Difference between revisions of "Caldera"

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[[Image:OkmokCaldera.jpg|300px|thumb|Okmok Caldera, in the Aleutian Islands]]
 
[[Image:OkmokCaldera.jpg|300px|thumb|Okmok Caldera, in the Aleutian Islands]]
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A '''caldera''' is a large, circular depression that is formed by the collapse of the [[volcano|volcanic]] cone after a large eruption.  Caldera differ from [[crater|craters]] in that they are larger, and craters are caused by rock removal during an eruption.
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A '''caldera''' is a large, circular depression that is formed by the collapse of the [[volcano|volcanic]] cone after a large eruption.  Caldera differ from [[crater]]s in that they are larger, and craters are caused by rock removal during an eruption.
  
 
== Examples of Caldera in the United States ==
 
== Examples of Caldera in the United States ==

Latest revision as of 03:57, July 13, 2016

Okmok Caldera, in the Aleutian Islands

A caldera is a large, circular depression that is formed by the collapse of the volcanic cone after a large eruption. Caldera differ from craters in that they are larger, and craters are caused by rock removal during an eruption.

Examples of Caldera in the United States

Crater Lake - Oregon

Valles Caldera - Jemez Mountains, New Mexico

Yellowstone Caldera - Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming


References

USGS Photo Glossary of Volcanic Terms

USGS - Volcanoes of the United States