Original Source: Dr. Martin Luther - Table Talk, Chapter 40

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Dr. Martin Luther
Martin Luther by Cranach-restoration.jpg
Born 19 November 1483 (Gregorian)

10 November 1483 (Julian),
Eisleben, Holy Roman Empire

Died 28 February 1546 (Gregorian)

18 February 1546 (Julian),
Eisleben, Holy Roman Empire

Occupation Theologian, Augustinian monk, Priest, professor, Bible translator and author
Known For The Protestant Reformation, theological writings, and the German translation of the Bible
Major Works Ninety-Five Theses, On the Bondage of the Will, the German Bible translation, and Table Talk
Publication Notes Translated into English by William Hazlitt. Published in Philadelphia by the Lutheran Publication Society. Electronic transcription by Kathy Sewell, June 1, 1997.
Contents 00 - Introduction

01 - God's Word
02 - God's Works
03 - Nature of the World
04 - Idolatry
05 - Jesus Christ
06 - Holy Ghost
07 - Sin
08 - Free-Will
09 - The Catechism
10 - Law and the Gospel
11 - Justification
12 - Prayer
13 - Baptism
14 - Sacrament of the Lord's Supper
15 - The Church
16 - Excommunication
17 - Preachers and Preaching
18 - The Patriarchs and Prophets
19 - The Apostles and Disciples of Christ
20 - Angels
21 - The Devil and his Works
22 - Temptation and Tribulation
23 - Luther's Adversaries
24 - Regarding Offences
25 - The Christian Life
26 - Princes & Potentates
27 - Discord (Economic Feedom)
28 - Sicknesses and the Cause Thereof
29 - Death
30 - The Ressurection
31 - Allegories
32 - Spiritual and Church Livings
33 - Constrained Defence (Christian Military Action)
34 - Lawyers
35 - Universities, Arts, etc.
36 - Astronomy and Astrology
37 - Learned Men
38 - Jews
39 - Turks
40 - Countries and Cities
41 - Vocation and Calling

Related Pages Martin Luther

Table Talk
Tacitus
Germany
Venice
Cyprus
Rome
Judas Iscariot
Holy Roman Empire

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Of Countries and Cities

838

Our Lord God deals with countries and cities, as I do with an old hedge-stick, when it displeases me; I pluck it up and burn it, and stick another in its stead.

839

Tacitus describes German very well. He highly extols the Germans, by reason of their adherence to promises, especially in the state of matrimony, in which particular they excelled all other nations. In former times it stood well with Germany but now the people are fallen from virtue, and become rude, proud, and insolent.

840

The best days were before the deluge, when the people lived long, were moderate in eating and drinking, beheld God's creature with diligence, celestial and terrestrial, without wasting, warring, or debate; then a fresh, cool spring of water was more sweet, acceptable, and better relished, than costly wines.

841

Germany is like a brave and gallant horse, highly fed, but without a good rider; as the horse runs here and there, astray, unless he have a rider to rule him, so Germany is also a powerful, rich, and brave country, but needs a good head and governor.

842

This constant change in the fashion of dress will produce also an alteration of government and manners; we attend too much to these things. Emperor Charles frequently says: the Germans learn of the Spaniards to steal, and the Spaniards learn of the Germans to swill.

843

Venice is the richest of cities. She has two kingdoms, Cyprus and Candia. Candia once was full of robbers, for six hundred ruined merchants had fled thither. As the island is very hilly, they were not able, by force, to get rid of these robbers, so the Veneitans made proclamation that they would receive all the robbers again to favor, upon condition that each should bring to them the head of a fellow robber. By which means, one wretch being snapped by another, the island was cleared of these vipers. 'Twas a good and wise council. Venice respects neither decency nor honor; she seeks only her own profit, is always neutral, hanging the cloak according to the wind. Now they hold with the Turk, ere long they will be for the emperor; what party has victory, has them.

844

Bembo, an exceeding learned man, who had thoroughly investigated Rome, said: Rome is a filthly, stinking puddle, full of the wickedest wretches in the world; and he wrote thus: "Vivere qui sancte vultus, discedite Roma, Omnia hic ecce licent, non licet esse probum." (Editor: in idiomatic English: "You who wish to live a holy (upright) life, leave Rome; Here everything is permitted, except being honest (virtuous)").

845

In the time of Leo X., there were in an Augustine convent at Rome, two monks, who revolted at the horrible wickedness of the papists, and, in their sermons, found fault with the pope. In the night, two assassins were introduced into their cells, and next morning they were found dead, their tongues cut out, and stuck on their backs. Whoso in Rome is heard to speak against the pope, either gets a sound strappado or has his throat cut; for the pope's name is Noti me tangere (John 20:17 "Touch me not...").

846

When I was at Rome, they showed me, for a precious holy relic, the halter wherewith Judas hanged himself. Let us bear this in mind, and consider in what ignorance our forefathers were.

See Also

Document Source and Legal Status

Title: THE TABLE-TALK OF MARTIN LUTHER

Author: Dr. Martin Luther

Translator: William Hazlitt

Publisher: Lutheran Publication Society, Philadelphia

Electronic Transcription: Kathy Sewell, June 1, 1997

Public Domain Declaration: This text is in the public domain. Martin Luther's Table Talk may be freely reproduced.

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