Original Source: Dr. Martin Luther - Table Talk, Chapter 27

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Dr. Martin Luther
Martin Luther by Cranach-restoration.jpg
Born 19 November 1483 (Gregorian)
10 November 1483 (Julian),
Eisleben, Holy Roman Empire
Died 28 February 1546 (Gregorian)
18 February 1546 (Julian),
Eisleben, Holy Roman Empire
Occupation Theologian, Augustinian monk, Priest, professor, Bible translator and author
Known For The Protestant Reformation, theological writings, and the German translation of the Bible
Major Works Ninety-Five Theses, On the Bondage of the Will, the German Bible translation, and Table Talk
Publication Notes Translated into English by William Hazlitt. Published in Philadelphia by the Lutheran Publication Society. Electronic transcription by Kathy Sewell, June 1, 1997.
Contents 00 - Introduction

01 - God's Word
02 - God's Works
03 - Nature of the World
04 - Idolatry
05 - Jesus Christ
06 - Holy Ghost
07 - Sin
08 - Free-Will
09 - The Catechism
10 - Law and the Gospel
11 - Justification
12 - Prayer
13 - Baptism
14 - Sacrament of the Lord's Supper
15 - The Church
16 - Excommunication
17 - Preachers and Preaching
18 - The Patriarchs and Prophets
19 - The Apostles and Disciples of Christ
20 - Angels
21 - The Devil and his Works
22 - Temptation and Tribulation
23 - Luther's Adversaries
24 - Regarding Offences
25 - The Christian Life
26 - Princes & Potentates
27 - Discord (Economic Feedom)
28 - Sicknesses and the Cause Thereof
29 - Death
30 - The Ressurection
31 - Allegories
32 - Spiritual and Church Livings
33 - Constrained Defence (Christian Military Action)
34 - Lawyers
35 - Universities, Arts, etc.
36 - Astronomy and Astrology
37 - Learned Men
38 - Jews
39 - Turks
40 - Countries and Cities
41 - Vocation and Calling

Related Pages Table Talk

Martin Luther

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Editor's Summary

"We seek riches..." is the heart of the matter. It seems that while some religious liberties were being offered to the reformers, the full effect of Protestantism was being denied. Catholicism had established Feudalism which demoted ownership to the suffered privilage of a man's lord and thereby denied a man of true personal benefit from his divinely ordered labours. Therefore, the Protestants demanded as a religious duty the right to the fruit of their labours. This is why Luther accuses John Frederick I of offering suffered "charity". This also give's context to why the Roman Catholic Church call's itself "the Church of the Poor", in that it desires the Feudalistic model. --AnthonyPvanDuyn (talk) 18:10, October 20, 2026 (EDT)

OF DISCORD (Economic Freedom)

731

The 10th of February, 1546, John, Prince elector of Saxony said: A controversy were easily settled, if the parties would exhibit some concord. Luther said: We would willingly have concord, but no man seeks after the medium of concord, which is charity. We seek riches, but no man seeks after the right means how to be rich, namely, through God's blessing. We all desire to be saved, but the world refuses the means how to be saved - the Mediator Christ.

In former times potentates and princes referred their controversies to faithful people, and did not so readily thrust them into the lawyer's hands. When people desire to be reconciled and to come to an agreement, one party must yield, and give way to the other. If God and mankind should be reconciled and agreed, God must give over his right and justice, and must lay aside his wrath; and we, mankind, must also lay down our own righteousness, for we also would needs be gods in Paradise, we thought ourselves wise as God, through the serpent's seduction; then Christ was fain to make an agreement between us; he interposed in the cause, and would be a mediator between God and man; this Mediator for his pains got the portion of a peace-maker, namely, the cross; he that parts two fighters, commonly gets the hardest knocks for himself. Even so Christ suffered and presented us with his passion and death; he died for our sakes. and for the sake of our justification he arose again. Thus the generation of mankind became reconciled with God.

732

When two goats meet upon a narrow bridge over deep water, how do they behave? neither of them can turn back again, neither can pass the other, because the bridge is too narrow; if they should thrust one another, they might both fall into the water and be drowned; nature, then, has taught them, that if the one lays himself down and permits the other to go over him, both remain without hurt. Even so people should rather endure to be trod upon, than to fall into debate and discord one with another.

733

A Christian, for the sake of his own person, neither curses nor revenges himself; but faith curses and revenges itself. To understand this rightly, we must distinguish God and man, the person and cause. In what concerns God and his cause, we must have no patience, nor bless; as for example, when the ungodly persecute the Gospel, this touches God and his cause, and then we are not to bless or to wish good success, but rather to curse the persecutors and their proceedings. Such is called faith's cursing, which, rather than it would suffer God's Word to be suppressed and heresy maintained, would have all creatures go to wreck; for through heresy we lose God himself, Numbers xvi. But individuals personally ought not to revenge themselves, but to suffer all things, and according to Christ's doctrine and the nature of love, to do good to their enemies.

See also

Public Domain Declaration

This text is in the public domain. Martin Luther's Table Talk may be freely reproduced.

Index

00 - Introduction and Preface

01 - Of God's Works

02 - The Nature of the World

03 - Of Idolatry

04 - Of Jesus Christ

05 - Of Sins

06 - Of the Holy Ghost

07 - Of Free-Will

08 - Of the Catechism

09 - Of the Law and the Gospel

10 - Of Justification

11 - Of Prayer

12 - Of Baptism

13 - Of the Sacrament of the Lord's Supper

14 - Of the Church

15 - Of the Church and its Ministers

16 - Of Excommunication

17 - Of Preachers and Preaching

18 - Of the Patriarchs and Prophets

19 - Of the Apostles and Disciples of Christ

20 - Of Angels

21 - Of the Devil and His Works

22 - Of Temptation and Tribulation

23 - Of Luther's Adversaries

24 - Of Offences

25 - Of a Christian Life

26 - Of Princes and Potentates

27 - Of Discord

28 - Of Sicknesses and Their Causes

29 - Of Death

30 - Of the Resurrection

31 - Of Allegories

32 - Of Spiritual and Church Livings

33 - Of Christian Military Action

34 - Of Lawyers

35 - Of Universities, Arts, etc.

36 - Of Astronomy and Astrology

37 - Of Learned Men

38 - Of the Jews

39 - Of the Turks

40 - Of Countries and Cities

41 - Of Vocation and Calling