Difference between revisions of "Berlin wall"

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#REDIRECT [[Berlin Wall]]
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The '''Berlin Wall''' was a wall dividing [[Berlin]] between the Capitalists and the Communists.
 
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== Timeline ==
 
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*May 8, 1945
 
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[[World War II]] is over and Berlin is divided into 4 sectors:
 
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the American, and British in the West and
 
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the Soviet in the East
 
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*June 30, 1946
 
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At the instigation of the Soviet Military administration the demarcation line between East and West Germany is safeguarded
 
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*October 29, 1946
 
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A 30 day valid Interzonenpass is required to travel between the sectors in Germany
 
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*June 23, 1948
 
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Currency reform in Berlin, Berlin is divided into two different currency zones
 
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*June 24, 1948
 
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Begin of the Berlin blockade
 
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*June 25, 1948
 
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Berlin Airlift begins
 
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*May 12, 1949
 
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End of Berlin blockade
 
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*May 24, 1949
 
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Federal Republic of Germany is founded
 
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(West Germany)
 
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*September 30, 1949
 
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End of Berlin Airlift
 
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*October 7, 1949
 
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German Democratic Republic is founded
 
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(East Germany)
 
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*May 26, 1952
 
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Border between East and West Germany and between East Germany and West Berlin is closed. Only the border between East and West Berlin is still opened
 
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*June 17, 1953
 
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Uprising of East Berlin building workers against the imposition of increased working norms, suppression by Red Army tanks
 
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*November 14, 1953
 
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The Western Powers waive the Interzonenpass, the Soviet Union follows but East German citizen need a permission to travel to the West
 
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*December 11, 1957
 
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Leaving East Germany without permission is forbidden and violations are prosecuted with prison up to three years
 
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*August 13, 1961
 
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The Berlin sectorial border between East and West Berlin is closed, barriers are built
 
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*August 14, 1961
 
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Brandenburg Gate is closed
 
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*August 26, 1961
 
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All crossing points are closed for West Berlin citizens
 
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*June 26, 1963
 
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President J. F. Kennedy visits Berlin and says: "Ich bin ein Berliner." ("I am a Berliner.")
 
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*December 17, 1963
 
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West Berliner citizen may visit East Berlin the first time after more than two years
 
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*September 3, 1971
 
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Four Power's Agreement over Berlin
 
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visiting becomes easier for West Berliners
 
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*June 12, 1987
 
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President Ronald Reagan visits Berlin and urges Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev to tear down the Berlin Wall. 
 
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*September 10, 1989
 
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Hungarian government opens border for East German refugees
 
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*November 9, 1989
 
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Berlin Wall is opened
 
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*December 22, 1989
 
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Brandenburg Gate is opened
 
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*October 3, 1990
 
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Germany is reunited
 
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[[Category:German History]]
 
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[[Category:History]]
 
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[[Category:European History]]
 

Latest revision as of 09:12, February 12, 2008

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