Shielding Lotion

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A shielding lotion is a complex mixture of chemical agents that bond with dead skin cells on the outer layer of the skin (epidermis) to form a protective external layer. Unlike standard moisturizers, which work by hydrating the skin with oils, humectants, emollients, lubricants, etc., shielding lotions bond with the skin's outer layer to assist in natural oil and water retention. There is also some evidence that suggests that shielding lotions are able to protect against skin irritants.[1]

By indication

Shielding lotions are used to prevent and treat dry skin, improve skin tone and texture, restore moisture balance in the skin, and also treat various dermatological conditions. According to the National Safety Council, shielding lotions can keep the skin from drying out.[2]

In normal skin, shielding lotions prevent moisture and natural oil loss, contributing to healthier and more durable skin. When properly applied, shielding lotions also protect the skin from natural irritants, solvents, poisonous plants and shrubs, as well as the negative effects of skin allergies.[3][4]

Shielding lotions have successfully been used to treat dry skin by helping to retain the skin's natural moisture and oils. They have also been used in the treatment of eczema,[5][6] psoriasis,[7] contact dermatitis,[8] as a sunscreen,[9] and also as protection against skin allergies and irritants.[10]

Possible Risks

Some reports seem to indicate that inappropriate application might induce harmful rather than a beneficial effects.[11]

Clinical studies

  • Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of Two Topical Creams for Pediatric Atopic Dermatitis[12]
  • A Test to Determine the Usefulness and Safety of a Cream Used on Babies With Dry Itchy Skin[13]
  • Combination Therapy With Imiquimod Cream 5% and Tazarotene Cream 0.1% for the Treatment of Lentigo Maligna[14]
  • Efficacy of a barrier cream and its vehicle as protective measures against occupational irritant contact dermatitis[15]

See Also

What is a Shielding Lotion
National Skin Care Institute

References

  1. Shielding Lotions - July/August 2005 - Volume 24 - Issue 4 - p 181–182. Dimensions of Critical Care Nursing. Retrieved on 29 September 2015.
  2. (Jun 1, 2010) Safety & Health: SH, Volumes 172-173. The Council, 2005. 
  3. Skin Hygiene and Infection Prevention: More of the Same or Different Approaches?. Columbia University School of Nursing. Retrieved on 29 September 2015.
  4. Barrier creams – skin protectants: can you protect skin?. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology. Retrieved on 29 September 2015.
  5. A Multi-Center Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy of an Over-the-Counter Cream in the Management of Mild to Moderate Atopic Dermatitis in Infants and Toddlers. Johnson & Johnson Consumer and Personal Products Worldwide. Retrieved on 29 September 2015.
  6. Church, Ronald. "TREATMENT OF INFANTILE ECZEMA." The Lancet 264.6846 (1954): 1020-1021.
  7. Shah, N. V., R. A. Maheshwari, G. U. Sailor, C. J. Aundhia, S. P. Chauhan, and A. R. Javia. "A REVIEW ON ETIOLOGY, TYPES AND TREATMENT OF PSORIASIS."
  8. Swerdlin, Amy, David Rainey, and Frances J. Storrs. "Fragrance mix reactions and lime allergic contact dermatitis." Dermatitis 21.4 (2010): 214-216.
  9. González, Salvador, Manuel Fernández-Lorente, and Yolanda Gilaberte-Calzada. "The latest on skin photoprotection." Clinics in dermatology 26, no. 6 (2008): 614-626.
  10. Du Plessis, S. (2013). The Influence of Different Types of Barrier Creams on Skin Barrier Function (Doctoral dissertation, North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus).
  11. Barrier creams – skin protectants: can you protect skin?. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology. Retrieved on 29 September 2015.
  12. Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of Two Topical Creams for Pediatric Atopic Dermatitis. University of Utah. Retrieved on 30 September 2015.
  13. A Test to Determine the Usefulness and Safety of a Cream Used on Babies With Dry Itchy Skin. Johnson & Johnson Consumer and Personal Products Worldwide. Retrieved on 30 September 2015.
  14. Combination Therapy With Imiquimod Cream 5% and Tazarotene Cream 0.1% for the Treatment of Lentigo Maligna. University of Utah. Retrieved on 30 September 2015.
  15. Berndt, U., Wigger‐Alberti, W., Gabard, B., & Elsner, P. (2000). Efficacy of a barrier cream and its vehicle as protective measures against occupational irritant contact dermatitis. Contact Dermatitis, 42(2), 77-80.