Original Source: United States Congress - Bill of Rights
| United States Congress | |
|---|---|
| |
| Origin | First United States Congress |
| Proposed | September 25, 1789 |
| Ratified | December 15, 1791 |
| Document Type | Constitutional amendments |
| Known For | The first ten amendments to the Constitution of the United States |
| Major Works | Federal legislation and constitutional amendments |
| Publication Notes | The ten ratified articles of the 1789 joint resolution, transcribed from the enrolled original. The original resolution proposed twelve articles. |
| Related Pages | Constitution of the United States |
| Categories | United States Congress |
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Transcription Note
The text below follows the National Archives transcription of the first ten amendments in their original form. The enrolled joint resolution of September 25, 1789, proposed twelve articles. Articles the third through the twelfth were ratified on December 15, 1791, and became the first ten amendments to the Constitution. Article the second was eventually ratified in 1992 as the Twenty-seventh Amendment; Article the first was never ratified. See the National Archives transcription.
THE BILL OF RIGHTS
1
- Amendment I
- Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.
2
- Amendment II
- A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.
3
- Amendment III
- No Soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the Owner, nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law.
4
- Amendment IV
- The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.
5
- Amendment V
- No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time of War or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offence to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation.
6
- Amendment VI
- In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district shall have been previously ascertained by law, and to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and to have the Assistance of Counsel for his defence.
7
- Amendment VII
- In Suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved, and no fact tried by a jury, shall be otherwise re-examined in any Court of the United States, than according to the rules of the common law.
8
- Amendment VIII
- Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.
9
- Amendment IX
- The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.
10
- Amendment X
- The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.
Transcription Note
The text above follows the National Archives transcription of the first ten amendments in their original form. The enrolled joint resolution of September 25, 1789, proposed twelve articles. Articles the third through the twelfth were ratified on December 15, 1791, and became the first ten amendments to the Constitution. Article the second was eventually ratified in 1992 as the Twenty-seventh Amendment; Article the first was never ratified. See the National Archives transcription.
See Also
- Conservapedia's Original Source Project
- Original Source Naming Standard
- Internal Links
- SEO Trust Signals
- United States Constitution
- United States Congress
- Declaration of Independence
- The Federalist Papers
- First Amendment
- Second Amendment
- Constitution of the United States
Public Domain Declaration
This text is in the public domain. The United States Congress's Bill of Rights may be freely reproduced.