Jack Edwards

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William Jackson Edwards
E000084.jpg
U.S. Representative from Alabama's 1st Congressional District
From: January 3, 1965 – January 3, 1985
Predecessor Frank W. Boykin
Successor Sonny Callahan
Information
Party Republican
Spouse(s) Jolane Edwards
Religion Presbyterian
Military Service
Allegiance United States
Service/branch United States Marine Corps
Service Years 1946–1948
1950–1951
Rank Sergeant
Battles/wars Korean War

William Jackson “Jack” Edwards (September 20, 1928 – September 27, 2019) was a Republican from Alabama elected to the United States House of Representatives in 1964,[1][2] coinciding with the presidential race where Barry Goldwater lost to Democrat incumbent Lyndon Johnson. He served for two decades in Congress, retiring in 1984.

Edwards died in late September 2019 at the age of ninety-one from pancreatic cancer complications.[3][4] Gov. Kay Ivey ordered state capitol flags to be lowered to half-staff in his honor.[5]

U.S. House of Representatives

Elected in 1964, Edwards was re-elected nine times before deciding to retire.[6]

Edwards had a mixed record on civil rights. He voted against the Voting Rights Act of 1965[7] and the Civil Rights Act of 1968,[8] though worked on the local level to register blacks to vote after the passage of the 1965 legislation.[9] His votes were likely attributed to his viewpoints on states' rights,[10] as there's little to no evidence to suggest he was a racist.[4]

Edwards was mostly a conservative who supported a smaller government and increased national defense.[4] Five of his sponsored bills were enacted during his congressional tenure.[11]

References

  1. AL District 1. Our Campaigns. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
  2. Goldwater Sweep In Alabama Carries 5 in House Contests. The New York Times. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
  3. Two references:
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Two references:
  5. Gov. Ivey releases statement on the passing of former Congressman Jack Edwards. Fox 10 News. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
  6. Edwards, William "Jack". Our Campaigns. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
  7. TO PASS H.R. 6400, THE 1965 VOTING RIGHTS ACT.. GovTrack.us. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
  8. TO PASS H.R. 2516, A BILL TO ESTABLISH PENALTIES FOR INTERFERENCE WITH CIVIL RIGHTS. INTERFERENCE WITH A PERSON ENGAGED IN ONE OF THE 8 ACTIVITIES PROTECTED UNDER THIS BILL MUST BE RACIALLY MOTIVATED TO INCUR THE BILL'S PENALTIES.. GovTrack.us. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
  9. 1965 Voting Rights Act. history.house.gov. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
  10. The Movement. history.house.gov. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
  11. Rep. William “Jack” Edwards. GovTrack.us. Retrieved April 27, 2021.

External links

  • Profile at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
  • Biography at Encyclopedia of Alabama
  • Profile at Find A Grave