Elizabeth J. Patterson

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Elizabeth Johnston “Liz” Patterson (November 18, 1939 – November 10, 2018) was a Democrat from South Carolina who served as the state's U.S. representative from the fourth congressional district for three terms in the late 1980s and early 1990s. She was previously a state senator from 1980 to 1987.

Patterson was the daughter of liberal Democrat segregationist Olin D. Johnston, who was infamous for refusing to grant clemency as governor to 14 year-old George Stinney, an African-American teenager wrongfully accused and convicted of murdering two white girls in a case with no evidence to back the prosecution.[1]

U.S. House of Representatives

Patterson ran for the House in the 1986 Midterm Elections, facing Republican Bill Workman in the general election. Campaigning on a mostly moderate platform which included advocating for fiscal conservatism though liberal on abortion,[2] she narrowly won by four percentage points.[3]

Later life

In a 2017 interview, Patterson reflected on her first House campaign:[4]

“ We did a poll, first of all, to see if I had a chance. And the poll said that people still remembered my dad. That a certain age remembered my dad and what he did, and that they would support me because of that. ”

Johnston attempted to bring back the white primary after the United States Supreme Court ruled them unconstitutional in Smith v. Allwright.[1] He won election to the U.S. Senate in 1944 by boasting himself as being more staunchly white supremacist than incumbent Democrat Ellison D. Smith, a demagogic racist.

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Segregation Forever. Equal Justice Initiative. Retrieved June 30, 2021.
  2. ↑ PATTERSON, Elizabeth J.. US House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives. Retrieved June 30, 2021.
  3. ↑ SC - District 04 Race - Nov 04, 1986. Our Campaigns. Retrieved June 30, 2021.
  4. ↑ The Honorable Elizabeth J. Patterson. US House of Representatives. Retrieved June 30, 2021.

External links

  • Profile at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress