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United States presidential election, 1944

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President [[Franklin Roosevelt]] was chosen by his party as the Democrat and the [[Communist]] -dominated [[American Labor Party]] to win the Presidency. He was exhausted but accepted. <ref> [[Encyclopedia of Presidents, Franklin D. Roosevelt]], by Alice Osinski, Children's Press, 1987, p. 82. </ref>
The [[American Labor Party]] provided the necessary votes to overcome the [[Republican ]] lead over the Democrats[[Democrat]]s. By 1944 the [[Communist]]s had taken over the American Labor Party completely. In the election of 1944, [[Republican]] Presidential nominee [[Thomas E. Dewey]] got nearly half a million votes more on the Republican ticket than Roosevelt got on the Democratic ticket,<ref>[http://www.therealitycheck.org/GuestColumnist/tbrewton010306.htm The (Socialist) Empire Strikes],by Thomas E. Brewton, ''The RealityCheck.org''. Retrieved August 1, 2007.</ref><ref>[http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,801534,00.html?promoid=googlep The Side Issues], '''[[Time magazine]]'', Nov. 13, 1944.</ref> but Roosevelt was the candidate of two other parties - the American Labor Party of the Communists <ref>''The Roosevelt Myth'', John T. Flynn, Fox and Wilkes, 1948, Book 3, Ch. 10, [http://www.rooseveltmyth.com/book/fdrmyth_Chapter_Ten___Politics__Disease_.htm ''Politics, Disease and History'']</ref> and the [[Liberal Party]] which consisted of technocrats, [[economic planners]] and American non-Stalinist Communists.<ref>''Roosevelt Myth'', Book 3, Ch. 2, [http://www.rooseveltmyth.com/cgi-bin/framed/2767/book/fdrmyth_Chapter_Two___The_White_House_G.htm ''The White House Goes into Business''], Flynn, 1948.</ref> In New York State Roosevelt won 47 electoral votes with a majority of 317,000. <ref>''Roosevelt Myth'', Book 3, Ch. 9, [http://www.rooseveltmyth.com/book/fdrmyth_Chapter_Nine___The_Great_Confere.htm ''The Great Conferences''], Flynn, 1948,</ref> Of these 825,000 votes came from the American Labor Party dominated by the Communists, which had also nominated FDR and he had accepted, and the American Liberal Party. The same thing was true in Illinois, in New Jersey, Connecticut, Massachusetts, and other large industrial states, although the fact was not so obvious because the radicals operated inside the Democratic party where they could not be so easily identified. [[Strom Thurmond]] also supported FDR's decision to seek a fourth term. <ref>[http://www.kevinbaker.info/c_wtm.html What Trent Meant], Kevin Baker.</ref>
At the 1944 ==Democratic National Convention in Chicago DNC Chairman Bob Hannegan had gone for instructions to President Roosevelt's private railway car just before the July convention officially began. Roosevelt had decided to dump incumbent Vice-President [[Henry Wallace]]. Roosevelt, who was in ill-health, could not make the selection of [[Harry S. Truman]] as his successor until [[Sidney Hillman]] <ref>''Roosevelt Myth'', Book 2, Ch. 8[http://www.rooseveltmyth.com/book/fdrmyth_Chapter_Eight___The_Shock_Troops.htm ''The Shock Troops of the Third New Deal''], Flynn, 1948.</ref>, Director of the Political Action Committee for the [[Congress on Industrial Organizations]] (CIO) approved it. Worried over dissension, Roosevelt told Hannegan: "Go on down there and nominate Truman before there's any more trouble. And clear everything with Sidney." <ref>[http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,791619,00.html "Clear everything with Sidney"], [[Time magazine]], Sep. 25, 1944.</ref> Party Nomination==
===Vice-President===
At the 1944 Democratic National Convention in Chicago DNC Chairman Bob Hannegan had gone for instructions to President Roosevelt's private railway car just before the July convention officially began. Roosevelt had decided to dump incumbent Vice-President [[Henry Wallace]]. Roosevelt, who was in ill-health, could not make the selection of [[Harry S. Truman]] as his successor until [[Sidney Hillman]],<ref>''Roosevelt Myth'', Book 2, Ch. 8 [http://www.rooseveltmyth.com/book/fdrmyth_Chapter_Eight___The_Shock_Troops.htm ''The Shock Troops of the Third New Deal''], Flynn, 1948.</ref> Director of the Political Action Committee for the [[Congress on Industrial Organizations]] (CIO) approved it.<ref>''Roosevelt Myth'', Book 3, Ch. 10, [http://www.rooseveltmyth.com/book/fdrmyth_Chapter_Ten___Politics__Disease_.htm Politics, Disease and History], Flynn, 1948.</ref> Worried over dissension, Roosevelt told Hannegan: "Go on down there and nominate Truman before there's any more trouble. And clear everything with Sidney." <ref>[http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,791619,00.html "Clear everything with Sidney"], [[Time magazine]], Sep. 25, 1944.</ref>
 
==General election==
 
On January 11, Soviet [[CPSU]] General Secretary [[Josef Stalin]] announced the incorporation of the eastern half of Poland into the [[Ribbentrop-Molotov line]] (now rechristened the [[Curzon line]]). The Polish, Baltic and Balkan diplomats in Washington could not get to see Roosevelt. The Polish Ambassador did not succeed in arranging an audience for the new Polish premier [[Stanisław Mikołajczyk]] until June. When Mikolajczyk arrived for his visit with Roosevelt, everywhere he was cautioned about Roosevelt's "political year." Secretary of State [[Edward Stettinius]] told Mikolajczyk that the President could not adopt a more decisive attitude with Stalin "in view of the elections." <ref>[http://nobsopus.blogspot.com/2007/08/63-memorandum-of-conversation-i-v.html № 63 Memorandum of conversation Josef Stalin with Franklin Roosevelt], [[Teheran conference]], 1 December 1943.</ref> In New York State, Roosevelt won its 47 electoral votes by a majority of 317,000. But he got 825,000 votes from the American Labor Party dominated by the Communists, which had also nominated him, and the American Liberal Party.
|-
| Franklin D. Roosevelt
| 25, 606, 585
| 432
|-
| [[Thomas E. Dewey]]
| 22, 014, 745
| 99
|-
| [[Norman Thomas]]
| 80, 518
| 0
|-
| [[Claude A. Watson]]
| 74, 758
| 0
|-
| [[Edward A. Teichert]]
| 45, 336
| 0
|}
<ref> [[A Pictoral History of the U.S. Presidents]], by Clare Gibson, Gramercy Books, 2001, p. 124. </ref>
Roosevelt would die not long after being in officebeginning his fourth term.
==References==
{{DEFAULTSORT:1944, United States presidential election,}}
[[Category: United States presidential electionsPresidential Elections]]
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