The process by which a large nucleus is split into two smaller nuclei.[1]
The fission of a nucleus releases an enormous amount of energy, and forms the basis for an atomic bomb. Fission also releases neutrons which can then impact and cause other nuclei to split, causing a chain reaction.
A critical mass of radioactive material is required to begin this chain reaction, and nations attempt to keep that critical mass out of the hands of terrorists and rogue nations.
References
- ↑ Wile, Dr. Jay L. Exploring Creation With Physical Science. Apologia Educational Ministries, Inc. 1999, 2000