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Jonathan Dayton

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'''Jonathan Dayton''' (b. October 16, 1760; d. October 9, 1824) was the fourth [[Speaker of the United States House of Representatives]]. He was also a delegate to the Federal [[Constitutional Convention]] in 1787 and a signer of the [[United States Constitution]].
==Early Lifelife==Dayton was born in Elizabethtown (now Elizabeth), [[New Jersey]], on October 16, 1760, the son of Elias and Hannah Rolfe Dayton. <ref>[https://www.google.com/books/edition/Encyclopedia_of_New_Jersey/_r9Ni6_u0JEC?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA192 Encyclopedia of New Jersey]</ref> He graduated from the College of New Jersey (now [[Princeton University]]) in 1776; following a course of legal study, he was admitted to the bar. <ref>http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=D000165</ref> At Princeton he was classmates with [[Alexander Hamilton]].<ref>[https://www.google.com/books/edition/Discovering_Hamilton/5oOiDwAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA231 Discovering Hamilton]</ref>
==Military Service==
During the Revolutionary War, Dayton served in the Third and later the Second [[New Jersey]] Regiment of the Continental Army from 1776-1783, serving as paymaster of his father's unit and later attaining the rank of captain. He was taken prisoner at Elizabethtown, N.J., and later exchanged. <ref>http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=D000165</ref> <ref>http://virtualology.com/usconstitution/JONATHANDAYTON.COM/</ref> Later, he moved to the Second New Jersey Regiment, and fought in the [[Battle of Yorktown]].<ref>[https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Twentieth_Century_Biographical_Dicti/ZmpmAAAAMAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA1942 The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans]</ref>
==Constitutional ConventionCareer==Dayton was served as a delegate to the [[Constitutional ConventionNew Jersey]] in delegate to the Continental Congress from 1787-1788, and signed was elected to be a delegate to the [[United States ConstitutionConstitutional Convention]]in 1787. Other members of the New Jersey delegation to the Convention were [[William Houston]], [[William Livingston]], [[William Paterson]], and [[David Brearley]].
==Continental Congress and Later Political Service==Dayton served as He was a signer of the finalized Constitution, and at 26 years of age was the youngest person to sign the [[New JerseyUnited States Constitution]] delegate to the Continental Congress from 1787-1788.  He was elected to the Second and to the three succeeding Congresses, serving from March 4, 1791-March 3, 1799. During this time, he also held the position of Speaker of the House of Representatives for the Fourth and Fifth Congresses. In 1798, rather than seek re-election, he chose to seek election to the Senate, running as a [[Federalist]]. He was successfully elected to the United States Senate and served from March 4, 1799, to March 3, 1805.
==Controversy and Accusations==
In 1807, Dayton was arrested on charges of treason for supposedly conspiring with [[Aaron Burr]]. He was subsequently released, and the case was never brought to trial. <ref>http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=D000165</ref>
==Deathand legacy==
Dayton died in Elizabethtown in 1824 and was interred in a vault in St. John's Churchyard.
==Notable==*The youngest person to sign the [[United States Constitution]].*The city of [[Dayton, Ohio]] is named for after him.
==References==
<references/>{{reflist|2}} {{Constitutional Convention}}
{{Template:Constitutional Convention}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dayton, Jonathan}}
[[Category:Founding Fathers]]
[[Category:American Revolution]]
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