===Principal Government Officials===
[[File:Mauricio Macri 2016.jpg|200px|thumbnail|Mauricio Macri.]]
*President—[[Mauricio Macri]].*Vice President—Gabriela Michetti.*Minister Chief of Economy—Nicolás Dujovne.the Cabinet of Ministers—Marcos Peña*Minister President of Foreign Affairs—Jorge Faurie.the Senate—Gabriela Michetti*Ambassador to Provisional President—Federico Pinedo*First Minority Leader—Miguel Ángel Pichetto*Second Minority Leader—Ángel Rozas*President of the Chamber of Deputies—Emilio Monzó*First Vice President—José Luis Gioja*First Minority Leader—Mario Negri*Second Minority Leader—Agustín Rossi*President of the United States—Edward C. Prado.Supreme Court—Carlos Rosenkrantz
===Foreign Relations===
[[File:Tte.Gral.Videla.jpg|200px|thumbnail|[[Jorge Rafael Videla]].]]
[[File:Argentine prisoners of war - Port Stanley.jpg|250px|thumbnail|left|Argentine Soldiers prisoners in the [[Falklands War]].]]
Perón died on July 1, 1974. His wife succeeded him in office, but a military coup, led by [[Jorge Rafael Videla]], removed her from office on March 24, 1976, and the armed forces formally exercised power through a junta composed of the three service commanders until December 10, 1983. The armed forces applied harsh measures against those they considered extremists and many suspected of being their sympathizers. While they were able to gradually restore basic order, the human costs of what became known as "El Proceso," or the "Dirty War" were high. Conservative counts list between 10,000 and 30,000 persons as "disappeared" during the 1976-83 period. Serious economic problems, mounting charges of corruption, public revulsion in the face of human rights abuses and, finally, the country's 1982 defeat by the [[United Kingdom]] in an unsuccessful attempt to seize the [[Falkland Islands]] (Islas Malvinas) all combined to discredit the Argentine military regime. The junta lifted bans on political parties and gradually restored basic political liberties.