Academic Art

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Academic Art (Art pompier) in painting and sculpture is that art produced with a polished style, using mythological, historical or oriental subjects. It is applied to those artworks influenced by the standards of, especially, the French Académie des Beaux-Arts (Academy of Fine Arts) and the 19th century "Salons"; it is also called academic painting or academic sculpture. It is associated with Neoclassical Art.

Among Academic painters are: Paul Delaroche, Théodore Chassériau, Franz Xaver Winterhalter, Charles Gleyre, Eugene Emmanuel Amaury-Duval, Gustave Boulanger, Adolphe William Bouguereau, Pierre-Auguste Cot and among sculptors Jean-Pierre Cortot, Auguste Bartholdi and Emmanuel Frémiet.


Henri Gervex, Portrait Mlle Valtesse de la Bigne, 1879.
Bouguereau, The Bohemian, 1890.
Bouguereau, Penelope.
Portrait of Jeanne de Tourbay by Eugene Emmanuel Amaury-Duval, 1862.