Difference between revisions of "Mitosis"

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The term '''mitosis''' refers to the duplication of a [[cell]]'s [[chromosome]]s to allow daughter cells to receive the exact [[genetics|genetic]] makeup of the parent cell.<ref>Wile, Dr. Jay L. ''Exploring Creation With Biology''. Apologia Educational Ministries, Inc. 1998</ref> Mitosis does not occur in [[prokaryotes]], which divide in a simpler way using their mesosomes. Errors made in the process of the copying of the cell's DNA during the prophase occasionally occur, resulting in [[mutations]]. Mitosis makes up the "M-phase" of the [[cell cycle]], and is comprised of the following stages:
 
The term '''mitosis''' refers to the duplication of a [[cell]]'s [[chromosome]]s to allow daughter cells to receive the exact [[genetics|genetic]] makeup of the parent cell.<ref>Wile, Dr. Jay L. ''Exploring Creation With Biology''. Apologia Educational Ministries, Inc. 1998</ref> Mitosis does not occur in [[prokaryotes]], which divide in a simpler way using their mesosomes. Errors made in the process of the copying of the cell's DNA during the prophase occasionally occur, resulting in [[mutations]]. Mitosis makes up the "M-phase" of the [[cell cycle]], and is comprised of the following stages:
 
[[Image:Mitosis.gif|thumb|150px|left|Mitosis]]
 
[[Image:Mitosis.gif|thumb|150px|left|Mitosis]]
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===Prophase===
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==Prophase==
  
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===Prometaphase===
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==Prometaphase==
  
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===Metaphase===
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==Metaphase==
  
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===Anaphase===
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==Anaphase==
  
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===Telophase===
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==Telophase==
  
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===Cytokinesis===
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==Cytokinesis==
  
 
==See also==
 
==See also==

Revision as of 12:51, June 23, 2016

The term mitosis refers to the duplication of a cell's chromosomes to allow daughter cells to receive the exact genetic makeup of the parent cell.[1] Mitosis does not occur in prokaryotes, which divide in a simpler way using their mesosomes. Errors made in the process of the copying of the cell's DNA during the prophase occasionally occur, resulting in mutations. Mitosis makes up the "M-phase" of the cell cycle, and is comprised of the following stages:

Mitosis

Prophase

Prometaphase

Metaphase

Anaphase

Telophase

Cytokinesis

See also


References

  1. ↑ Wile, Dr. Jay L. Exploring Creation With Biology. Apologia Educational Ministries, Inc. 1998