Difference between revisions of "Goldsmiths' principle"

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Goldsmiths' principle, discovered centuries ago by English goldsmiths, is that banks need not maintain 100% of the deposits on hand as reserves.  Customers are not likely to withdraw all their money at the same time, so banks need keep only a fraction of the deposits on hand at the bank, and can loan out much of the deposits to earn interest.
 
Goldsmiths' principle, discovered centuries ago by English goldsmiths, is that banks need not maintain 100% of the deposits on hand as reserves.  Customers are not likely to withdraw all their money at the same time, so banks need keep only a fraction of the deposits on hand at the bank, and can loan out much of the deposits to earn interest.
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[[category:economics]]
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[[category:finance]]

Revision as of 03:09, July 20, 2007

Goldsmiths' principle, discovered centuries ago by English goldsmiths, is that banks need not maintain 100% of the deposits on hand as reserves. Customers are not likely to withdraw all their money at the same time, so banks need keep only a fraction of the deposits on hand at the bank, and can loan out much of the deposits to earn interest.