Difference between revisions of "Colony"

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A nation's settlement in a conquered or previously unsettled teritory.
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A '''colony''' is a [[nation]]'s settlement in a conquered or previously unsettled [[territory]] for the purpose of inhabiting and expanding territory. Typically, it has been a region or governmental unit created by another country outside that country's borders that is generally ruled by that country. Colonies were very common until the 1960s when Western countries began a process of [[decolonization]] that allowed former colonies to become independent nations.
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The word comes from the Latin ''colōnia'' ‎(“colony”), from ''colōnus'' ‎(“farmer; colonist”), and from ''colō'' ‎(“till, cultivate, worship”).
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[[Category:Geography]]

Latest revision as of 00:58, January 1, 2017

A colony is a nation's settlement in a conquered or previously unsettled territory for the purpose of inhabiting and expanding territory. Typically, it has been a region or governmental unit created by another country outside that country's borders that is generally ruled by that country. Colonies were very common until the 1960s when Western countries began a process of decolonization that allowed former colonies to become independent nations.

The word comes from the Latin colōnia ‎(“colony”), from colōnus ‎(“farmer; colonist”), and from colō ‎(“till, cultivate, worship”).