Difference between revisions of "Rabbi Akiba"

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'''Rabbi Akiba''' was a famous Jewish [[rabbi]] of the 2nd century, a great authority in the matter of [[Jewish tradition]], who was flayed alive by the [[Romans]] for being concerned in a revolt in 135.<ref>{{Nuttall|Akiba, Ben Joseph}}</ref>
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'''Rabbi Akiba''' was a famous Jewish [[rabbi]] of the 2nd century AD, a great authority in the matter of [[Jewish tradition]] who systematized the traditions that later became the [[Mishnah]].<ref>http://www.jewfaq.org/sages.htm#Akiba</ref>  After Emperor [[Hadrian]]'s decree banning Jews from Jerusalem, he proclaimed [[Simon bar-Kokhba]] as Messiah, saying, "This is the king
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Messiah!"<ref>y. Taʿan. 4:8/27; parallel at Lam. Rab. 2:2 §4:{{quotebox|R. Shimon b. Yohai taught, “My teacher Akiba used to expound, A star [‫ ]כוכב‬goes out from Jacob [Num 24:17], ‘Koziba [‫ ]כוזבא‬goes out from Jacob.’” When R. Akiba saw Bar Koziba, he said, “This is the king messiah.” (‫דין הוא מלכא משיחא‬) R. Yohanan b. Torta said to him, “Akiba, grass will come up between your cheeks and still the son of David will not have come.”}}</ref>  Bar Kokhba's revolt in 135 AD failed, and Akiba who was flayed alive by the [[Roman]]s as punishment.<ref>{{Nuttall|Akiba, Ben Joseph}}</ref> Many Jews considered him a martyr.
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
 
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[[Category:Rabbis]]
 
[[Category:Rabbis]]

Latest revision as of 18:07, July 13, 2016

Rabbi Akiba was a famous Jewish rabbi of the 2nd century AD, a great authority in the matter of Jewish tradition who systematized the traditions that later became the Mishnah.[1] After Emperor Hadrian's decree banning Jews from Jerusalem, he proclaimed Simon bar-Kokhba as Messiah, saying, "This is the king Messiah!"[2] Bar Kokhba's revolt in 135 AD failed, and Akiba who was flayed alive by the Romans as punishment.[3] Many Jews considered him a martyr.

References

  1. ↑ http://www.jewfaq.org/sages.htm#Akiba
  2. ↑ y. Taʿan. 4:8/27; parallel at Lam. Rab. 2:2 §4:

    R. Shimon b. Yohai taught, “My teacher Akiba used to expound, A star [‫ ]כוכב‬goes out from Jacob [Num 24:17], ‘Koziba [‫ ]כוזבא‬goes out from Jacob.’” When R. Akiba saw Bar Koziba, he said, “This is the king messiah.” (‫דין הוא מלכא משיחא‬) R. Yohanan b. Torta said to him, “Akiba, grass will come up between your cheeks and still the son of David will not have come.”

  3. ↑ Nuttall Encyclopedia of General Knowledge, article on Akiba, Ben Joseph originally published in 1907 written by Reverend James Wood