Difference between revisions of "Power (Physics)"

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(New page: In physics, power refers to the rate of transfer of energy respect to time. Mathematically, average power is expressed as: P = W / Δt Therefore, power at any instant can b...)
 
(→‎References: Spelling/Grammar Check & Cleanup)
 
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In physics, power refers to the rate of [[Work|transfer of energy]] respect to [[time]].
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In physics, '''power''' refers to the rate of [[Work|transfer of energy]] respect to [[time]].<ref>Serway and Beichner, ''Physics For Scientists and Engineers'', Fifth Edition</ref>
  
 
Mathematically, average power is expressed as:
 
Mathematically, average power is expressed as:
  
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P = W / Δt
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P = ''W'' / Δt
  
 
Therefore, power at any instant can be determined by the equation:
 
Therefore, power at any instant can be determined by the equation:
  
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P = lim<sub>Δt->0</sub> W / Δt = dW / dt
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P = lim<sub>Δt->0</sub> ''W'' / Δt = dW / dt
  
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Since W = [[Force|F]] d[[distance|x]] and [[Velocity|v]] = dx / dt follows that:
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Since d''W'' = [[Force|F]] d[[distance|x]] and [[Velocity|v]] = dx / dt follows that:
  
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P = F dx / dt = F v
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P = F · dx / dt = F · v
  
 
The usual units for power are [[Watts]] ( W = [[Joule|J]]/[[seconds|s]] ) and [[horsepower]] ( hp = 746 W )
 
The usual units for power are [[Watts]] ( W = [[Joule|J]]/[[seconds|s]] ) and [[horsepower]] ( hp = 746 W )
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==References==
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<references/>
  
 
[[Category:Physics]]
 
[[Category:Physics]]
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[[Category:Mechanics]]

Latest revision as of 15:42, June 29, 2016

In physics, power refers to the rate of transfer of energy respect to time.[1]

Mathematically, average power is expressed as:

P = W / Δt

Therefore, power at any instant can be determined by the equation:

P = limΔt->0 W / Δt = dW / dt

Since dW = F dx and v = dx / dt follows that:

P = F · dx / dt = F · v

The usual units for power are Watts ( W = J/s ) and horsepower ( hp = 746 W )

References

  1. ↑ Serway and Beichner, Physics For Scientists and Engineers, Fifth Edition