Difference between revisions of "Crestonaean"

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'''Crestonaean''', ''plural'' '''Crestonaeans''', were probably a gallic tribe and region<ref>Herodotus, Histories, 5.3.1</ref> a little north west of the modern city of [[Thessalonica]].
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'''Crestonaean''', ''plural'' '''Crestonaeans''', were probably a gallic tribe and region<ref>Herodotus, Histories, 5.3.1</ref> directly north of the modern city of [[Thessalonica]].
  
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We know that the river Echidorus (Ἐχείδωρος, Scyl. p. 26; Ἐχέδωρος, Ptol. 3.13.4) later named the Galliko, rose in their territory and emptied itself into a lagoon near the mouth of the Axios/Axius (Vardar) river<ref>William Smith, ''Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography'', '''ECHIDO´RUS''', http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0064:id=echidorus-geo</ref>, which empties into the [[Thermaic Gulf]] of the [[Aegean Sea]] a little to the west of [[Thessalonica]].
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We know that the river [[Echidorus]] (Ἐχείδωρος<ref>Scyl. p. 26</ref>; Ἐχέδωρος<ref>Ptol. 3.13.4</ref>), [[Cheidorus]]<ref>[[Herodotus]], ''Histories'', 7.124.1; 7.127.2;</ref> later named the Galliko, rose in their territory and emptied itself into a lagoon near the mouth of the [[Vandar River|Axios/Axius]]<ref>William Smith, ''Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography'', '''ECHIDO´RUS''', http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0064:id=echidorus-geo</ref>, which empties into the [[Thermaic Gulf]] of the [[Aegean Sea]] a little to the west of [[Thessalonica]].  This description best meets the modern river of ???? which passes through [[Lake Koroneia]] and then [[Lake Volvi]] before pouring into the [[Strymonian Gulf]].
  
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This description lends itself to the modern river [[Moglenitsas]] (Μογλενίτσας).
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We know that [[Xerxes I the Great|Xerxes]] marched his army from the north of [[Therma]] through '''Crestonaea''' to meet his navy<ref>Herodotus, Histories, 7.124.1, http://perseus.uchicago.edu/perseus-cgi/citequery3.pl?dbname=GreekFeb2011&getid=1&query=Hdt.%207.126.1</ref> anchored there prior to the [[Battle of Marathon]].
  
 
==References==
 
==References==

Revision as of 08:14, December 12, 2020

Crestonaean, plural Crestonaeans, were probably a gallic tribe and region[1] directly north of the modern city of Thessalonica.

We know that the river Echidorus (Ἐχείδωρος[2]; Ἐχέδωρος[3]), Cheidorus[4] later named the Galliko, rose in their territory and emptied itself into a lagoon near the mouth of the Axios/Axius[5], which empties into the Thermaic Gulf of the Aegean Sea a little to the west of Thessalonica. This description best meets the modern river of ???? which passes through Lake Koroneia and then Lake Volvi before pouring into the Strymonian Gulf.

We know that Xerxes marched his army from the north of Therma through Crestonaea to meet his navy[6] anchored there prior to the Battle of Marathon.

References

  1. ↑ Herodotus, Histories, 5.3.1
  2. ↑ Scyl. p. 26
  3. ↑ Ptol. 3.13.4
  4. ↑ Herodotus, Histories, 7.124.1; 7.127.2;
  5. ↑ William Smith, Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, ECHIDO´RUS, http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0064:id=echidorus-geo
  6. ↑ Herodotus, Histories, 7.124.1, http://perseus.uchicago.edu/perseus-cgi/citequery3.pl?dbname=GreekFeb2011&getid=1&query=Hdt.%207.126.1