Difference between revisions of "Juche"

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Juche (/dʒuːˈtʃeɪ/; [2] Korean: 주체, lit. 'self-body'; Korean pronunciation: [tɕutɕhe]; can
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'''Juche''', a derivative of [[Communism]], is the official state [[ideology]] of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, better known as [[North Korea]].<ref>[http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/dprk/suryong.htm]</ref> The late North Korean dictator [[Kim Jong-Il]] had a strong [[cult of personality]], and North Korean children were taught to revere him from a young age. For instance, the first phrase North Korean children were supposed to learn from their parents is "Thank you, Father Kim Il-Sung”.  The Juche ideology is the political program of the [[Workers' Party of Korea]].
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be translated as "[[self-ownership]]" is described by the government as Kim Il-sung's original, brilliant and revolutionary contribution to
 
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national and international thought. [3] It postulates that "man is the master of his own destiny", [4] that man is to act as master
 
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"continuously transforms nature and society, changing as he desires [5] " and that by becoming reliant on oneself and strong the
 
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[6]
 
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individual can "free himself from the fetters of society and nature"
 
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== Juche principles defined by Kim Jong-il [7] ==
 
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=== Philosophical principle ===
 
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The philosophical principle entails that Juche is a individual-centered philosophy.The individual has independence, creativity and
 
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consciousness, which places the individual at the center of the world. This is described by the maxim coined by Kim Il-sung in a
 
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1972 interview with Japanese journalists: "man is the master of everything and decides everything." Man transforms the world andembodies Chajusŏng, or independence and autonomy. By putting man at the center,
 
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Kim Jong-il denies that a group can have those elements. A group doesn't has a will,
 
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consciousness, creativity only the individual has those elements and can act upon it.
 
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=== Socio-historical principles ===
 
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The socio-historical principles of Juche can be summarized as follows: individuals
 
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are the subject of history. Human history is the struggle of the individuals to realize
 
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their independence and defend it. Man's socio-historical mission is to transform both
 
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nature and society. Here Kim departs from Marxism–Leninism by primarily setting
 
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the individual against nature rather than the proletariat against the bour
 
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geois class.
 
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=== Guiding principles ===
 
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There are three guiding principles in Juche:
 
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1. the individual should be free from coercion, independence in politics, self-
 
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sufficiency in economy and self-reliance in defence
 
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2. The second principle, creative method, means that all problems arising in the
 
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revolution of transforming the world to the wishes of the individuals are to be solved
 
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by relying on the creativity of each individual
 
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3. The third and final guiding principle is giving precedence to ideological
 
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consciousness over all other work.
 
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== Juche-Capitalism ==
 
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Juche-Capitalism is a libertarian ideology created by Kim Il-sung. Juche-Capitalism is the belief of Juche(self-ownership) and in an
 
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anarcho-capitalism system [1] , where true individual liberty can be achieved.
 
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Juche-Capitalism is regarded as the original Juche idea, before it was changed, inverted and perverted by north Korean state and other state propagandists to sound like socialism.
 
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=== History of Juche-capitalism ===
 
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KIM JONG-IL describes KIM IL SUNG's struggle against Marxist(left wing) and nationalists(right wing) in his book On the Juche
 
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Idea: "...
 
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The leader discovered the truth of Juche idea in the course of the struggle against bigoted nationalists and bogus MARXIST,
 
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flunkeyists and dogmatists, while hewing out a new path for the revolution. Finally, he explained the principles of the Juche idea at
 
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the Meeting of Leading Personnel of the Young Communist League and the Anti-Imperialist Youth League held at Kalun in June
 
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1930...".
 
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"Merely copying the forms used by others instead of learning what stupidity Marxism ‐ Leninism really is, does us no good, only
 
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harm." Kim IL-Sung in his speech entitled "On Eliminating Dogmatism and Formalism and Establishing ''Juche'' in Ideological
 
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Work" 1955.
 
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== Juche in practice ==
 
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Kim Il-sung, once commander-in-chief of the Korean Army and the first President
 
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of the DPRK(North Korea), used Juche-capitalism to create himself. Each block of
 
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the Juche-Tower(tallest obelisk; Georg Washington monument is the second tallest
 
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obelisk) represents 1 day in the life of KIM IL-SUNG until his 70 birthday
 
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(365x70years=25,550 blocks). [8]
 
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Juche can not be applied by a state or any group.
 
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Only individuals can apply Juche, because Juche is a man-centered individual
 
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ideology.
 
  
 
== References ==
 
== References ==
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1. Angel천사 (2018-02-06),  Juche-capitalism Yellow
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<div class="references-small">
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Star Anarcho Black (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XBNgwZvuEsE),
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<references />
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retrieved 2018-08-31
 
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2. "How do you pronounce JUCHE" (http://www.answers.com/Q/How_do_y
 
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ou_pronounce_JUCHE). Answers.com. Retrieved 7 December 2017.
 
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3. Paul French (2014). North Korea: State of Paranoia . Zed Books.
 
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ISBN 978-1-78032-947-5.
 
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4. Juche Idea: Answers to Hundred Questions . Pyongyang: Foreign
 
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Languages Publishing House. 2014.
 
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5. Jong-Il., Kim, (2004). On the juche idea (http://worldcat.org/oclc/171551132). Kessinger. ISBN 141913874X.
 
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OCLC 171551132 (https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/171551132).
 
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6. Jong-Il., Kim, (2004). On the juche idea (http://worldcat.org/oclc/171551132). Kessinger. ISBN 141913874X.
 
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OCLC 171551132 (https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/171551132).7. Jong-Il., Kim, (2004). On the juche idea (http://worldcat.org/oclc/171551132). Kessinger. ISBN 141913874X. OCLC 171551132 (https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/171551132).
 
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8. url=http://www.lonelyplanet.com/north-korea/pyongyang/sights/landmarks-monuments/tower-juche-idea
 
  
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Category:Libertarianism
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[[Category:Korean Politics]] 
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[[Category:Communism]]

Revision as of 02:10, September 7, 2018

Juche, a derivative of Communism, is the official state ideology of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, better known as North Korea.[1] The late North Korean dictator Kim Jong-Il had a strong cult of personality, and North Korean children were taught to revere him from a young age. For instance, the first phrase North Korean children were supposed to learn from their parents is "Thank you, Father Kim Il-Sung”. The Juche ideology is the political program of the Workers' Party of Korea.

References