Operation Warp Speed

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Operation Warp Speed (OWS) was a Trump Administration era program that enabled for the swift development, production and delivery of a vaccine that was to be used to inoculate the population against the COVID-19 "China Virus" pandemic that struck the United States in 2020. Officially announced on May 15, 2020, President Trump unveiled details of a "warp-speed" effort to create a coronavirus vaccine by the end of the year 2020.[1][2] The program promoted the fast-track development and mass production of vaccines with multiple vaccine developers for distribution throughout the United States. Through unprecedented efforts and removal of obstacle procedural hurdles, the vaccine was developed and distributed within months of the first discovered case of the virus in the United States.

The first discovered/confirmed case of the novel coronavirus outbreak SARS-COV-2, aka COVID-19, in the United States was documented to be on January 21, 2020.[3] Operation Warp Speed was established and multiple companies were financed for the development of a vaccine. The Research Vaccine Testing and Approval Process was complete by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, and the initial distribution of the vaccine was accomplished during the final months of President Trump's presidency, following the 2020 Presidential election. In December 2020, the first vaccine was authorized for distribution.[4]

American pharmaceutical company Pfizer and German biotechnology company BioNTech collaborated and developed the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine[5] and American pharmaceutical and biotechnology company Moderna developed the Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine.[6] Both vaccines were authorized by the FDA, shortly after the 2020 Presidential election was held.[7] Following FDA approval, distribution began immediately via prearranged methods organized by the Trump Administration's COVID-19 task force.

The COVID-19 vaccines were administered by a variety of healthcare professionals that included: doctors, nurses, pharmacists, physicians assistants, and pharmacy technicians. These professionals received training on how to administer the vaccine and how to manage very rare side effects of the vaccines.[8] The first U.S. vaccinations for COVID-19 were administered on December 14, 2020. Sandra Lindsay, a critical care nurse was the first inoculated with the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine in New York.[9]

In December 2020, Admiral Brett Giroir, who was on the White House COVID-19 task force, reported that the country was on track to distribute 20 million vaccine doses, at least, by the first week of January 2021 and that approximately 30 million more doses were projected for the rest of January and another 50 million in February 2021. Additionally, it was reported that a third COVID-19 vaccine, developed by either Johnson & Johnson or Janssen Pharmaceuticals, could be approved for distribution as soon as January 2021.[10]

In January 2021, conservative radio talk-show host and journalist Howie Carr acknowledged and thanked President Trump for the effort, stating in an open letter published in the Boston Herald:

"Thank you, Mr. President, for everything you’ve done... Thank you for Operation Warp Speed, an amazing achievement for which you will never receive the appropriate credit."[11]

Distribution and administering of the vaccine was initially hindered and/or rejected by some local state electorate engaged in political opposition to President Trump's objectives.[12]


References

  1. U.S. Dept. of Defense, Coronavirus: Operation Warp Speed, https://www.defense.gov/Explore/Spotlight/Coronavirus/Operation-Warp-Speed/
  2. The Guardian, Trump unveils 'warp-speed' effort to create coronavirus vaccine by year's end, https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/may/15/trump-coronavirus-warp-speed-vaccine-white-house, May 16, 2020
  3. TEGNA | WUSA 90, US hits 6 months since first reported COVID-19 https://www.wusa9.com/article/news/health/coronavirus/coronavirus-for-6-months-in-us/507-a1e04038-1bab-4f6c-8d77-440c3004619b, July 21, 2020
  4. Isobel Whitcomb | Science World, U.S. Authorizes First Vaccine for Covid-19, https://scienceworld.scholastic.com/pages/news/2020-21/us-authorizes-first-vaccine-for-covid-19.html, December 11, 2020
  5. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/covid-19/info-by-product/pfizer/index.html
  6. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/covid-19/info-by-product/moderna/index.html
  7. Adrianna Rodriguez | USA Today, Two COVID-19 vaccines are now authorized in the US; here's what we know about them, https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/health/2020/12/21/covid-vaccine-pfizer-biontech-moderna-everything-know-them/3955331001/, December 21, 2020
  8. Fran Kritz | Very Well Health, Who Can Administer COVID-19 Vaccines?, https://www.verywellhealth.com/who-can-administer-covid-19-vaccines-5094165, January 4, 2021
  9. Ivan Pereira | ABC News, US administers 1st doses of Pfizer coronavirus vaccine, https://abcnews.go.com/US/us-administer-1st-doses-pfizer-coronavirus-vaccine/story?id=74703018, December 14, 2020
  10. Jackie Salo | New York Post, Third COVID-19 vaccine may be approved in January, task force official says, https://nypost.com/2020/12/20/third-covid-19-vaccine-may-be-approved-in-january-official/, December 20, 2020
  11. Howie Carr | Boston Herald, Howie Carr: Thanks for everything, President Trump, https://www.bostonherald.com/2021/01/18/trumps-presidential-report-card-by-howie-carr/, January 18, 2021
  12. Jordan Davidson | The Federalist, NY Gov. Andrew Cuomo Vows To Block COVID-19 Vaccine Distribution, Says It’s Bad That Vaccine Came During Trump Admin, https://thefederalist.com/2020/11/09/ny-gov-andrew-cuomo-vows-to-block-covid-19-vaccine-distribution-says-its-bad-that-vaccine-came-during-trump-admin/, November 9, 2020