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Laissez faire

441 bytes added, 16:24, June 25, 2018
'''Laissez faire''' (let us do or let us work) (from ''"laissez faire, laissez passer"'') is an economic doctrine that opposes governmental regulation of commerce beyond the minimum necessary for a free-enterprise system; it was promoted by the [[physiocrats]]. [http://www.answers.com/topic/laissez-faire] In economic theory, the term implies a true [[free market]] with no [[government]] intervention. Modern press approximately translates ''laissez faire'' into, "Do what you will", from French. The term was used bu the first time popularized by French [[Jean-Claude Marie Vincent de Gournay]] (1712 – 17591712–1759).
A noted [[advocate]] of the ''laissez faire'' style of economy was [[Adam Smith]], who pioneered the theory of modern [[capitalism]], but as [[Thomas Malthus]] and [[David Ricardo]], did not use the term.
<blockquote>Adam Smith's The Wealth of Nations (1776) described laissez-faire economics in terms of an "invisible hand" that would provide for the maximum good for all, if businessmen were free to pursue profitable opportunities as they saw them. [[Ibidem]] </blockquote>  In the US is a general principle of non-interventionism on the part of [[federal government]], allowing states to handle matters at their level. Although elements of the [[laissez-faire]] principle are incorporated into all capitalist economies, it is always limited to some extent. Currently [[Somalia]] is the only nation where pure laissez-faire is practiced. Pure laissez-faire was experimented with in [[Chile]] during the reign of General Pinochet, but the experiment was unsuccessful.
== See also ==
*[[Enterprise]]
*[[Classical liberalism]]
*[[Liberalism]]
*[[Individualism]]
== External links ==
*[http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/laissez%20faire Dictionary.com]
*[http://www.infoplease.com/dictionary/brewers/laissez-faire-laissez-passer.html Laissez Faire, Laissez Passer.]
[[Category:Economics]]
[[Category:Political Theory]]
[[Category:Free Market Economics]]
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