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	<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Spoiler_effect</id>
	<title>Spoiler effect - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Spoiler_effect"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Spoiler_effect&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-10-02T23:17:18Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.35.14</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Spoiler_effect&amp;diff=1260731&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>DavidB4-bot: /* top */clean up &amp; uniformity</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Spoiler_effect&amp;diff=1260731&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2016-07-13T19:37:06Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;top: &lt;/span&gt;clean up &amp;amp; uniformity&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:37, July 13, 2016&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The '''spoiler effect''' is a term describing the effect that a third party candidate can have on an election.  According to economic [[game theory]], a spoiler is usually a third party politician who enters an election race and draws away votes from one of the two original players, and in most cases, does not have a chance of winning an election.  An example of a spoiler would be [[Ross Perot]], who in 1992, drew away 38% of voters from [[George H.W. Bush]] and 38% of voters from [[Bill Clinton]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E0CE0DB1F3FF936A35752C1A964958260 THE 1992 ELECTIONS: DISAPPOINTMENT -- NEWS ANALYSIS] New York Times, November 5, 1992&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The '''spoiler effect''' is a term describing the effect that a third party candidate can have on an election.  According to economic [[game theory]], a spoiler is usually a third party politician who enters an election race and draws away votes from one of the two original players, and in most cases, does not have a chance of winning an election.  An example of a spoiler would be [[Ross Perot]], who in 1992, drew away 38% of voters from [[George H.W. Bush]] and 38% of voters from [[Bill Clinton]]&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E0CE0DB1F3FF936A35752C1A964958260 THE 1992 ELECTIONS: DISAPPOINTMENT -- NEWS ANALYSIS] New York Times, November 5, 1992&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{reflist|1}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{reflist|1}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Political Theory]][[Category:Economics terms]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Political Theory]][[Category:Economics terms]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>DavidB4-bot</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Spoiler_effect&amp;diff=860528&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>MarkN85 at 22:38, April 7, 2011</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Spoiler_effect&amp;diff=860528&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-04-07T22:38:06Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 22:38, April 7, 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The spoiler effect is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;where two similar candidates run for &lt;/del&gt;an &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;elected position &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;they steal &lt;/del&gt;votes from &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;each other&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;This effect allows &lt;/del&gt;a &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;less popular candidate to win&lt;/del&gt;, who &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;would have been defeated if the second candidate &lt;/del&gt;of &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the same view had not entered the race&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'''&lt;/ins&gt;spoiler effect&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;''' &lt;/ins&gt;is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a term describing the effect that a third party candidate can have on an election.  According to economic [[game theory]], a spoiler is usually a third party politician who enters &lt;/ins&gt;an &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;election race &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;draws away &lt;/ins&gt;votes from &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;one of the two original players, and in most cases, does not have a chance of winning an election&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; An example of &lt;/ins&gt;a &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;spoiler would be [[Ross Perot]]&lt;/ins&gt;, who &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in 1992, drew away 38% of voters from [[George H.W. Bush]] and 38% &lt;/ins&gt;of &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;voters from [[Bill Clinton]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E0CE0DB1F3FF936A35752C1A964958260 THE 1992 ELECTIONS: DISAPPOINTMENT -- NEWS ANALYSIS] New York Times, November 5, 1992&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;==References==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;{{reflist|1}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[Category:Political Theory]][[Category:Economics terms]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarkN85</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Spoiler_effect&amp;diff=860468&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>BenDylan: created page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Spoiler_effect&amp;diff=860468&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-04-07T11:45:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;created page&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;The spoiler effect is where two similar candidates run for an elected position and they steal votes from each other. This effect allows a less popular candidate to win, who would have been defeated if the second candidate of the same view had not entered the race.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BenDylan</name></author>
	</entry>
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