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		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Young_Earth_Creationism&amp;diff=520006</id>
		<title>Young Earth Creationism</title>
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		<updated>2008-09-19T01:55:53Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Trlolinator: /* John Hartnett's model */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:Michelangelo creation-of-sun-and-moon.jpg|right|thumb|300px|[[Michelangelo|Michelangelo's]] painting of the creation of the [[Sun]] and [[Moon]].]]&lt;br /&gt;
'''Young Earth Creationism''', sometimes abbreviated ''YEC'',&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;quot;YEC&amp;quot;, can refer to Young Earth Creationist or Young Earth Creationism.  &amp;quot;YECs&amp;quot; refers to Young Earth Creationists.  The abbreviation was likely originally used by opponents, and possibly disparagingly, but is accepted by Young Earth Creationists, who sometimes use it of themselves.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; is a form of [[creationism]] which holds that the [[Earth|earth]] and the [[Universe|universe]] are approximately 6,000 years old.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Sarfati, 1999, [http://www.creationontheweb.com/content/view/3837 Chapter 8, How old is the earth?].&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Sarfati, 1999, [http://www.creationontheweb.com/content/view/3836 Chapter 7, Astronomy] of Refuting Evolution.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Young earth creationists hold that both creation and the [[Theory of Evolution|evolutionary position]] are at root tied to [[worldview]]s, and because they are both claims about historical (or prehistorical) events, they depend on untestable assumptions.  At the same time, young earth [[Creation Science|creation scientists]] argue that the young universe view is the explanation that best fits the evidence.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Most other scientists regard young earth creationism as being unscientific.  Many do so because they believe that things such as [[radiometric dating]] and [[biology|biological]] observations have disproved it, and/or for ideological reasons.  In addition, these scientists may not be aware of the many [[anomaly|anomalies]] associated with the old earth/universe position.  The old [[earth]]/[[universe]] [[paradigm]] anomalies will be shortly covered.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Beliefs ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Biblical ===&lt;br /&gt;
Young Earth creationism generally takes the following positions regarding the biblical book of [[Genesis]]:&lt;br /&gt;
* Creation took place over a period of six ordinary (solar/24-hour) days, with God then &amp;quot;resting&amp;quot; on the seventh day.&lt;br /&gt;
* This creation, described in Genesis as &amp;quot;good&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;very good&amp;quot;, was without flaw or defect.&lt;br /&gt;
* All people are descended from the first couple, [[Adam]] and [[Eve]].&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam and Eve [[sin]]ned, leading to their expulsion from the [[Garden of Eden]].&lt;br /&gt;
* A global [[Great Flood|Noachian flood]] occurred, destroying all land-based, air-breathing life, except that on the [[Ark]].&lt;br /&gt;
* The dispersal of humanity was caused by God after the [[Tower of Babel]]. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.christiananswers.net/q-abr/confusionoflanguages.html Is there any reference to the confusion of languages at Babel in early Mesopotamian literature?] (ChristianAnswers.Net).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.christiananswers.net/q-abr/abr-a021.html Is there archaeological evidence of the Tower of Babel?] (ChristianAnswers.Net).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Jackson, Wayne, [http://www.christiancourier.com/archives/babel.htm The Tower of Babel—Legend or History?] [[December 17]] [[1999]] (Christian Courier).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Scientific ===&lt;br /&gt;
Young earth creationism holds that the scientific evidence is unreasonably ''interpreted'' by evolutionists and [[atheism|atheists]]/[[naturalism|naturalists]] as supporting their point of view, but that the same evidence can be reasonably interpreted by creationists to support the creationary point of view. This imposes a heavy burden on the testability of both theories, which is one of the reasons why some scientists question whether either the creationary or evolutionary view is scientific.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
They further argue that the scientific evidence is more consistent with the creationary point of view than the evolutionary point of view.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Some specific arguments are as follows:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The [[First Law of Thermodynamics|first law of thermodynamics]] and [[Second law of thermodynamics|second law of thermodynamics]] argue against an eternal universe and these laws point to the universe being created by [[God]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://godevidences.net/space/lawsofscience.php Evidences for God From Space&amp;amp;mdash;Laws of Science]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Thompson, Bert, [http://www.apologeticspress.org/articles/2329 So Long, Eternal Universe; Hello Beginning, Hello End!], 2001 (Apologetics Press)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.creationscience.com/onlinebook/AstroPhysicalSciences14.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* The [[theory of evolution]] is at odds with scientific evidence.  They often cite secular scientific sources which agree with them on various points (for further details please see: [[theory of evolution]] and [[creationism]]).&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.creationontheweb.com/content/view/21&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* Both evolutionary scientists and young earth creation scientists believe that [[speciation]] occurs, however, young earth creation scientists state that speciation generally occurs at a much faster rate than evolutionary scientists believe is the case.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[[Creation Ministries International]], [http://www.creationontheweb.com/content/view/3036/ Speciation: Questions and Answers]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*Many young earth creationists (including those at [[Creation Ministries International]] and [[CreationWiki]]) assert that the [http://creationwiki.org/index.php/Bible_scientific_foreknowledge Bible contains knowledge that shows an understanding of scientific knowledge beyond that believed to exist at the time the Bible was composed].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://creationwiki.org/index.php/Bible_scientific_foreknowledge  Bible Scientific Foreknowledge]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.answersingenesis.org/creation/v17/i1/medicine.asp&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Biblical exegesis ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Young earth creationism holds that the book of Genesis is historical in nature and that [[Bible exegesis]] warrants a six-day creation with each day being 24 hours.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://creationwiki.org/Days_of_creation Days of Creation] (CreationWiki).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.answersingenesis.org/home/area/faq/genesis.asp Genesis Questions and Answers] (Answers in Genesis).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Niessen, Richard, [http://www.icr.org/article/164/ Theistic Evolution and the Day-Age Theory] ''Impact'' 81, March 1980.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Andrew Kulikovsky describes it as follows:&lt;br /&gt;
{{QuoteBox|The hermeneutic employed by most YECs is best described as the historical-grammatical method in which historical narrative (such as the book of Genesis) is interpreted as literal history, prophecy is interpreted as prophecy, poetry is interpreted as poetry, etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Kulikovsky, Andrew S., [http://www.creationontheweb.com/images/pdfs/tj/tjv16v2_forster.pdf Fostering fallacy] ''Journal of Creation'' 16(2) 2002, p.31-36.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{QuoteBox|Historical-grammatical exegesis involves a systematic approach to analyzing in detail the historical situation, events and circumstances surrounding the text, and the semantics and syntactical relationships of the words which comprise the text.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Kulikovsky, Andrew S., [http://www.creationontheweb.com/content/view/4880/ The Bible and hermeneutics] ''Journal of Creation'' 19(3):14–20, December 2005, p.14-20.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Age of the Universe and Earth - General Overview ==&lt;br /&gt;
Young earth creation scientists advance a number of reasons for the earth and [[universe]] being approximately 6,000 years old.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.answersingenesis.org/home/area/faq/young.asp ‘Young’ age of the Earth &amp;amp; Universe Q&amp;amp;A] (Answers in Genesis).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;AiG Astr QA&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[http://www.answersingenesis.org/home/area/faq/astronomy.asp Astronomy and Astrophysics Questions and Answers] (Answers in Genesis).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.creationontheweb.com/content/view/3040/ ‘Young’ age of the Earth &amp;amp; Universe Q&amp;amp;A] (Creation Ministries International).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.answersingenesis.org/home/area/faq/dating.asp Radiometric Dating Questions and Answers] (Answers in Genesis)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;AiG Astr QA&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.answersingenesis.org/home/area/faq/young.asp&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; They argue that the evolutionary geological timescale is in error,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Woodmorappe, John, [http://www.trueorigin.org/geocolumn.asp The Geologic Column: Does It Exist?] ''Journal of Creation'' 13(2):77–82, 1999 &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Morris, Henry, [http://www.icr.org/index.php?module=articles&amp;amp;action=view&amp;amp;ID=54 Geology and the Flood] ''Impact'' 6, August 1973&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.allaboutcreation.org/geologic-time-scale.htm Geologic Time Scale  - The Misconceptions] (All About Creation)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and that [[geology]] further provides multiple lines of evidence that the earth is young.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.answersingenesis.org/home/area/faq/geology.asp Geology Questions and Answers] (Answers in Genesis)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.creationism.org/topbar/geology.htm Geology] (Creation.org)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.nwcreation.net/geologylinks.html Geology Links] (Northwest Creation Network)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Baumgardner, John, [http://globalflood.org/ Genesis Flood] [[28 July]] [[2003]].&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Rejecting the [[uniformitarianism (science)|uniformitarian]] assumptions of secular geologists, they use a [[geologic system|geological system]] that depends more on [[Catastrophism|catastrophism]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.answersingenesis.org/articles/ee/geologic-record&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and point out that catastrophism is being increasingly accepted in the field of geology.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.grisda.org/origins/12061.htm&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.icr.org/index.php?module=articles&amp;amp;action=print&amp;amp;ID=84&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Astronomy ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:NGC .jpg|right|thumb|350px|The majestic spiral [[galaxy]] ''NGC 4414'', imaged by the [[Hubble Space Telescope]] in 1995.]]&lt;br /&gt;
The young earth creationism  view is that the various astronomical bodies such as [[planet]]s, [[star]]s, and [[galaxy|galaxies]] were supernaturally created and that [[Materialism|materialistic]] explanations of the the origins of various astronomical bodies are insufficient and counter evidence.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Brown, 1991, [http://www.creationscience.com/onlinebook/AstroPhysicalSciences.html Astronomical and Physical Sciences]; Sarfati, 1999, [http://www.creationontheweb.com/content/view/3836 Chapter 7].&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In addition, creationists often cite the secular scientific literature in order to make the case that materialist explanations of various astronomical bodies are inadequate:&lt;br /&gt;
{{cquote|...most every prediction by theorists about planetary formation has been wrong.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Scott Tremaine, as quoted by Richard A. Kerr, “Jupiters Like Our Own Await Planet Hunters,” Science, Vol. 295, 25 January 2002, p. 605, quoted by [http://www.creationscience.com/onlinebook/ReferencesandNotes42.html Brown, 2001, notes for chapter 43].&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{cquote|Attempts to find a plausible naturalistic explanation of the origin of the [[Solar System]] began about 350 years ago but have not yet been quantitatively successful, making this one of the oldest unsolved problems in modern science.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Stephen G. Brush, A History of Modern Planetary Physics, Vol. 3 (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1996, p. 91, quoted by [http://www.creationscience.com/onlinebook/ReferencesandNotes42.html Brown, 2001, notes for chapter 43]).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{cquote|We don’t understand how a single star forms, yet we want to understand how 10 billion stars form.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Carlos Frenk, as quoted by Robert Irion, “Surveys Scour the Cosmic Deep,” Science, Vol. 303, 19 March 2004, p. 1750, quoted by Brown, 1991, [http://www.creationscience.com/onlinebook/ReferencesandNotes59.html Notes for chapter 61]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{cquote|We cannot even show convincingly how galaxies, stars, planets, and life arose in the present universe.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Michael Rowan-Robinson, “Review of the Accidental Universe,” New Scientist, Vol. 97, 20 January 1983, p. 186, quoted by Brown, 1991, [http://www.creationscience.com/onlinebook/ReferencesandNotes59.html Notes for chapter 62].&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2001, Cristina Chiappini wrote regarding the [[Milky Way]] galaxy the following:&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;. . . it is an elegant structure that shows both order and complexity. . . . The end product is especially remarkable in the light of what is believed to be the starting point: nebulous blobs of gas. How the universe made the Milky Way from such simple beginnings is not altogether clear. - Cristina Chiappini, &amp;quot;The Formation and Evolution of the Milky Way,&amp;quot; [[American Scientist]] (vol. 89, Nov./Dec. 2001), p. 506. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.icr.org/article/547/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Dr. [[Walt Brown]] provides numerous citations to the secular science literature that corroborate the failings of current old universe paradigm explanations in regards to the planets, stars, and galaxies.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.creationscience.com/onlinebook/ReferencesandNotes43.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.creationscience.com/onlinebook/ReferencesandNotes60.html#wp1142334&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.creationscience.com/onlinebook/ReferencesandNotes61.html#wp1212721&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Institute for Creation Research]] has a notable essay by David Coppedge entitled &amp;quot;Mature at Birth: Universe Discredits Evolution&amp;quot; which cites recent findings which challenge an old universe paradigm.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.icr.org/article/2946/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  In addition, [[Henry Morris]] has an essay regarding the subject of the failings of the old universe paradigm entitled &amp;quot;What Astronomers Don't Know&amp;quot;. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.icr.org/article/547/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Young earth creationist scientists also contest the [[Big Bang theory]] stating that it is scientifically unsound. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;BB Critique&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Thompson, Bert, Harrub, Brad, and May, Branyon [http://www.apologeticspress.org/modules.php?name=Read&amp;amp;cat=1&amp;amp;itemid=22 The Big Bang Theory—A Scientific Critique] ''Apologetics Press'', May 2003 - 23[5]:32-34,36-47.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Brown, Walt, 2001, [http://www.creationscience.com/onlinebook/AstroPhysicalSciences16.html Big Bang?]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.apologeticspress.org/articles/309&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.apologeticspress.org/articles/2047&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.icr.org/article/343/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
=== Starlight and the Age of the Universe ===&lt;br /&gt;
{{main|Starlight problem}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Barry_setterfield.jpg‎|right|thumb|175px|[[Barry Setterfield]]]]&lt;br /&gt;
Anti-creationists often claim that [[star|starlight]] from millions of light years away demonstrates that the Biblical timescale of 6,000 years is in error, as insufficient time has passed for the light from distant stars to reach [[Earth]].&lt;br /&gt;
Creationists respond in part by pointing out that the popular Big Bang theory has its own star light-travel time problem (the horizon problem), citing the work of Dr. [[Charles W. Misner]]. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Lisle, Jason, [http://www.creationontheweb.com/content/view/167/ Light-travel time: a problem for the big bang], Creation 25(4):48–49, September 2003.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Secondly, creationists have proposed a number of explanations for the objection, and although none are yet certain, they claim that it shows that the critics' claims that it cannot be explained is unfounded.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== Setterfield's decay of the speed of light ====&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
One early explanation was that of creationist [[Barry Setterfield]], who proposed that the speed of light was faster in the past.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Wieland, Carl, [http://www.creationontheweb.com/content/view/2551/ Speed of light slowing down after all?], Journal of Creation 16(3):7–10, December 2002.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
Critics objected to Setterfield's proposal, including on the grounds that the constancy of the speed of light is one of science's most fundamental laws.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;JS&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Sarfati, Jonathan, [http://www.creationontheweb.com/content/view/2430/ Have fundamental constants changed, and what would it prove?], 22nd August, 2001.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Yet in 1999, John Webb, a professor at the University of New South Wales in Sydney, Australia,  and his colleagues reported astronomical observations suggesting that the value of the fine-structure constant (which is related to the speed of light) may have changed (although the size of the change was much smaller than proposed by Setterfield).&lt;br /&gt;
They subsequently published this in 2001 in ''[[Physical Review Letters]]''.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.nature.com/physics/highlights/6849-3.html#ref1&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;JS&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
However, other problems with the proposal has led most creationists to abandon the idea.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;For example, [http://www.creationontheweb.com/content/view/2996#c_decay CMI] and [http://www.answersingenesis.org/home/area/faq/dont_use.asp#c_decay AiG] say that this is an idea that should not be used.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== Russell Humphreys' model ====&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Creationary physicist Dr. [[Russell Humphreys]] proposed a model based on [[Albert Einstein|Einstein's]] law of relativity (as the Big Bang model is), but with a different starting assumption, a bounded universe.&lt;br /&gt;
Humphreys' model proposes that God created the universe much smaller than it is now, then expanded it, quoting the Bible saying that God &amp;quot;stretched out the heavens&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
In such a scenario, time would pass at different rates on Earth and in outer parts of the universe, so that while 6,000 years went by on Earth, billions of years passed on the outer edge of the universe.&lt;br /&gt;
This model is also based on the [[Genesis]] account recording the days of creation according to time on Earth, rather than elsewhere.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== John Hartnett's model ====&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Young earth creationist scientist Dr. [[John Hartnett]] proposes a model similar to Humphreys, wherein the Earth was trapped in a time-dilation field caused by extremely strong gravitation during the first few days of creation, from Earth's point of view, while billions of years passed for the rest of the universe, an idea inspired by a classic Star Trek episode.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wink_of_an_Eye_(TOS_episode)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
He attributes the field, it's removal and the continued balance in our solar system (after the field was removed) to divine intervention. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Hartnett, John G., [http://www.creationontheweb.com/images/pdfs/tj/j17_2/j17_2_98-102.pdf A new cosmology:  solution to the starlight travel time problem] ''Journal of Creation'' 17(2):98–102, August 2003.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Whilst Humphreys' model has time dilation caused only by gravity (per [[Albert Einstein|Einstein's]] [[General Theory of Relativity]]), Hartnett's model also takes into account time dilation caused by motion (God's expansion of the universe) (per Einstein's [[Special Theory of Relativity]]).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Biology ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
According to young-Earth creationists, God separately created each ''kind'' of living thing, or ''[[baraminology|baramin]]'', to reproduce &amp;quot;after its kind&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
Living things had built into them a capacity for variation and adaptation, but within the limits of their ''kind''.&lt;br /&gt;
Genetically, in the case of sexually-reproducing species, much this is due to the [[information]] carried on each living thing's [[DNA]] being a subset of the parent's DNA, with the subset of information being selected for by the process known as natural selection (described by a creationist before Darwin wrote about it).&lt;br /&gt;
Mutations also play a part in this variation, but only to the extent of ''destroying'' genetic information, not ''creating'' it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Many of the ensuing variations have been classified by science as different ''species'', but this speciation is not evolution, as it does not involve the generation of new genetic information and therefore could not have produced the evolutionary &amp;quot;family tree&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
YECs believe that most of the world's living things were wiped out by the [[Great Flood]], but that pairs of each ''kind'' that could not survive in a flood (i.e. air-breathing, land-dwelling creatures) survived the flood on [[Noah's Ark]], and from the Flood survivors all modern species have descended.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Geology ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
YECs believe that most rocks were laid down in two main episodes.&lt;br /&gt;
The first was in creation week, particularly when God caused the waters of the Earth to gather together into the sea and dry land to appear.&lt;br /&gt;
The second was during Noah's Flood.&lt;br /&gt;
The effects of a global watery catastrophe would have been enormous, with massive amounts of erosion and sedimentation.&lt;br /&gt;
Further, many young-Earth creationists believe that there was a single supercontinent prior to the Flood, which broke up during the Flood.&lt;br /&gt;
This would have further contributed to a massive reshaping of the Earth's surface.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Anthropology ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{main|Biblical anthropology}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
YECs believe that all intact evidence of civilisation is evidence of post-flood civilisation, as the [[Global flood|Flood]] destroyed the pre-flood world.&lt;br /&gt;
God confounded man's single language at the [[Tower of Babel]], forcing different family groups to separate and spread around the world.&lt;br /&gt;
Most of the people groups listed in the 'Table of Nations' in {{Bible ref|Genesis|10}}, which contains a family tree of Noah's descendants, are identifiable from non-biblical records.&lt;br /&gt;
People enduring a forced migration will find any shelter they can, and this would explain much of the evidence of &amp;quot;cavemen&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Contrasted with evolution ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The young earth creationism view contrasts with evolution and other aspects of the old universe view in the following ways:&lt;br /&gt;
* According to the [[chronogenealogies]] in the Bible, the age of the [[universe]] and [[Earth]] is approximately 6,000 years.  The old universe view is that the universe started about 14,000 million years ago, and Earth was formed around 4,500 million years ago.&lt;br /&gt;
* The creation account has everything being created over a period of six ordinary days, whereas the old universe view has things appearing over billions of years.&lt;br /&gt;
* The order of creation is different.  The creation account has the Earth before the sun, plants before the sun, and birds before land animals, among other differences.  The old universe view is the opposite order for each of these.&lt;br /&gt;
* The creation account records that death didn't exist prior to the [[Fall of man|Fall]], whereas the evolutionary view is that death and suffering are part of the biological process and existed for billions of years of death prior to the appearance of [[homo sapiens|man]].&lt;br /&gt;
* The creation account records various living things being separately created, whereas the evolutionary view has all living things being descended from the first living cell.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Responses to criticisms ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Young Earth creationist responses to criticisms from atheistic evolutionists, theistic evolutionists, progressive creationists, and others include the following:&lt;br /&gt;
* ''The young Earth view is just one interpretation of the Bible.''&lt;br /&gt;
: The young Earth view is the clear intention of the authors of the Bible.  See [[Creation week]] for more.  Also, the young Earth view was the view of most of the church throughout most of its history.  That has only changed in order to accommodate non-biblical views of history.&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Creationists read the Bible literally, whereas parts, such as the creation account, are really metaphor.''&lt;br /&gt;
: Creationists reject that they read all the Bible literally, and accept that there is metaphor an other non-literal passages in the Bible.  Instead, they read the Bible the way it was meant to be understood, which in the case of the creation account, is as literal history.  See [[#Biblical exegesis|Biblical exegesis]] above and [[Creation week]] for more.&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Evolution has scientific evidence, and creationism does not.''&lt;br /&gt;
: Both creationists and evolutionists have the same evidence.  The difference is in how that evidence is interpreted.&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Creation relies on faith, not evidence.''&lt;br /&gt;
: Both creation and evolution are faith positions based on different worldviews. Evolutionists exclude God from consideration ''a priori'', not because of the evidence.&lt;br /&gt;
* ''If creation had scientific merit, why don't they publish their evidence in peer-reviewed scientific papers?''&lt;br /&gt;
: The scientific establishment won't allow creationists to publish.  See [[Suppression of alternatives to evolution]].&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Creationists start with a preconception and try and fit the evidence to that.  Evolutionists start with the evidence.''&lt;br /&gt;
: Both creationists and evolutionists have their worldview as a starting point.  Evolutionists try and fit the evidence into their idea just as much as they accuse the creationists of doing.&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Because they are based on the Bible, creationists are not willing to change their views.  Evolutionists will change their views as new evidence is found.''&lt;br /&gt;
: Creationists start with the Bible as the foundation of their views, but beyond that are willing to change their views as new evidence is found.  Evolutionists are willing to change the details of how evolution works, but are not prepared to change their basic view that evolution did occur.&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Creationists are anti-science.''&lt;br /&gt;
: Many creationists are scientists and fully support science.  They never reject science itself, and the criticism is bogus.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Specific Arguments For a Young Earth and Universe ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Roth-01.gif|right|thumb|350px|The arrows point to [[Paraconformity|paraconformities]] at the [[Grand Canyon]].]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[CreationWiki]]'s article ''Young earth evidence'' stated,&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;Many arguments have been put forth that draw upon scientific evidence to support the a belief in a recent creation or young earth. Some arguments simply put an upper limit on the age of the Earth, solar system, or universe, which are inconsistent with an ancient creation. For example, Russell Humphreys' argument based on the amount of salt in the ocean is designed to show the maximum possible age of the oceans based on uniformitarian assumptions, and thus shows that the oceans could not be as old as claimed; it is not designed to show the actual age of the oceans, and as such the resulting age, although far too great for the young Earth view, is not inconsistent with it.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;cwye&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[http://creationwiki.org/index.php?title=Young_earth_evidence&amp;amp;oldid=137338 Young earth evidence - CreationWiki] ''(quotes taken from the April 18, 2008, version of the article)''&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The following is a list of various scientific reasons:&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;quot;The old-earth idea was developed historically, not from letting the physical facts speak for themselves but by imposing anti-biblical philosophical assumptions onto the geological observations. See the following [http://www.answersingenesis.org/docs2004/naturalismChurch.asp article]...&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;aigcompelling&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[http://www.answersingenesis.org/home/area/feedback/2006/0303.asp What are the most compelling evidences of a young earth - AiG]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#[[William R. Corliss]] is a respected cataloger of scientific [[anomaly|anomalies]] and the science magazine ''[[New Scientist]]'' had an article which focused on Mr. Corliss's career as a cataloger of scientific anomalies.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Adrian Hope, ''Finding a Home for Stray Fact'', New Scientist, July 14, 1977, p. 83&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Mr. Corliss has cataloged scores of [[Anomaly|anomalies]] which challenge the old earth geology [[paradigm]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* http://www.science-frontiers.com/sourcebk.htm&lt;br /&gt;
* http://www.apologeticspress.net/articles/184&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;quot;The radiometric dating methods are based on those same naturalistic, uniformitarian, anti-biblical assumptions and there is plenty of published evidence that they do not give valid dates. Besides the RATE research mentioned earlier, consider the well-researched arguments in ''[http://www.answersingenesis.org/p/10-3-090 The Mythology of Modern Dating Methods]''.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;aigcompelling&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;quot;The almost complete absence of evidence of erosion or soil layers or the activity of living things (plant roots, burrow marks, etc.) at the upper surface of the various strata (showing that the stratum did not lay there for thousands or millions of years before the next layer was deposited).&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;aigcompelling&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;quot;Polystrate fossils (usually trees) that cut through more than one layer of rock (even different kinds of rock supposedly deposited over thousands if not millions of years). The trees would have rotted and left no fossil evidence if the deposition rate was that slow.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;aigcompelling&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;quot;Soft-sediment deformation—that thousands of feet of sedimentary rocks (of various layers) are bent (like a stack of thin pancakes over the edge of a plate), as we see at the mile-deep Kaibab Upwarp in the Grand Canyon. Clearly the whole, mile-deep deposit of various kinds of sediment was still relatively soft and probably wet (not like it is today) when the earthquake occurred that uplifted one part of the series of strata.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;aigcompelling&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;quot;Many fossils that show (require) very rapid burial and fossilization. For example, soft parts (jellyfish, animal feces, scales and fins of fish) or whole, large, fully-articulated skeletons (e.g., whales or large dinosaurs such as T-Rex) are preserved. Or we find many creatures’ bodies contorted. All this evidence shows that these creatures were buried rapidly (in many cases even buried alive) and fossilized before scavengers, micro-decay organisms and erosional processes could erase the evidence. These are found all over the world and all through the various strata.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;aigcompelling&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;quot;...distant starlight is no more of a problem for young-earth creationists than it is for big bang proponents...&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;aigcompelling&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#&amp;quot;[[Paraconformity|Paraconformities]] challenge the old earth uniformitarian geology [[paradigm]].&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* http://www.grisda.org/georpts/36.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
* http://www.grisda.org/2003-FSC-open/Roth-RecentCreation.htm&lt;br /&gt;
* http://www.seeking-god.co.uk/id188.htm&lt;br /&gt;
* http://www.cs.unc.edu/~plaisted/ce/flood.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Geomagnetic field decay'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;Observations made of the strength of Earth's magnetic field over the last 150 years show that it is decaying, which puts an upper limit on the age of the Earth. If the decay is projected back 20,000 years, the heat produced by the electric current that generates the Earth's magnetic field would have liquefied the Earth. Naturally this would make life impossible. The best model for the Earth's magnetic field and observed data places the age of Earth at 6,000 – 8,700 years.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;cwye&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;The total energy stored in the earth's magnetic field (&amp;quot;dipole&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;non-dipole&amp;quot;) is decreasing with a half-life of 1,465 (± 165) years.12 Evolutionary theories explaining this rapid decrease, as well as how the earth could have maintained its magnetic field for ''billions of years'' are very complex and inadequate. A much better creationist theory exists. It is straightforward, based on sound physics, and explains many features of the field: its creation, rapid reversals during the Genesis flood, surface intensity decreases and increases until the time of Christ, and a steady decay since then.13 This theory matches paleomagnetic, historic, and present data, most startlingly with evidence for rapid changes.14 The main result is that the field's total energy (not surface intensity) has always decayed at least as fast as now. At that rate the field could not be more than '''20,000 years''' old.15&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;icrye&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;Presence of magnetic fields around solar system bodies (Mercury, Jupiter's moon Ganymede, Neptune, Uranus) without an obvious internal dynamo. No natural process is known which could sustain a magnetic field around these bodies - their magnetic fields should have decayed out of existence if they ever had any.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;nwcn&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Pleochroic halos'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;Radioactive inclusions in rock often cause concentric spheres of discoloration due to the damage caused by alpha particles as they are emitted by the radioactive substance. Pleochroic halos are the scars of radioactive decay, particularly alpha decay. These scars appear as spheres (rings when views in cross-section) in the rock surrounding a decaying radioactive atom. The size of the halo is a signature of the energy of the emission and therefore the element and isotope involved. Creationists use these halos in several ways to suggest problems with the standard uniformitarian model.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;cwye&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Helium diffusion'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;One type of nuclear decay is the emission of Helium nuclei known as an alpha emission. Elements like uranium and thorium produce helium in zircons as a by-product of their radioactivity. This helium seeps out of (sic) zircons quickly over a wide range of temperatures. If the zircons really are about 1.5 billion years old (the age which conventional dating gives assuming a constant decay rate), almost all of the helium should have dissipated from the zircons long ago. But there is a significant amount of helium still inside the zircons, showing their ages to be 6000 +/- 2000 years. Accelerated decay must have produced a billion years worth of helium in that short amount of time.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;cwye&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;Uranium and thorium generate helium atoms as they decay to lead. A study published in the ''Journal of Geophysical Research'' showed that such helium produced in zircon crystals in deep, hot Precambrian granitic rock has not had time to escape.25 Though the rocks contain ''1.5 billion years'' worth of nuclear decay products, newly-measured rates of helium loss from zircon show that the helium has been leaking for only '''6,000''' (± 2000) '''years'''.26 This is not only evidence for the youth of the earth, but also for episodes of greatly accelerated decay rates of long half-life nuclei within thousands of years ago, compressing radioisotope timescales enormously.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;icrye&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Helioseismology'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;The core of the sun produces deuterium from hydrogen fusion at 5 million degrees K. The heat is transferred from the core by convection currents so it could reach surface in days, not a million years. It also leads to an age for the sun based on the deuterium/hydrogen ratio of the local interstellar medium of 6,000-12,857 years.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;cwye&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Accelerated Nuclear Decay'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;The main assumption of radiometric dating is that the decay rates are constant with time. If the decay rate has varied significantly over time then any date based on radioactive decay is worthless. However, if radioactive decay has been happening for Billions of years then there is insufficient argon diffusion, insufficient lead diffusion, insufficient helium in the air, and too much Helium in Rocks. Recent experiments commissioned by the RATE group indicate that &amp;quot;1.5 billion years&amp;quot; worth of nuclear decay has taken place, but in one or more short periods 4000 - 8000 years ago. This would shrink the alleged 4.5 billion year radioisotope age of the earth to only a few thousand years.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;cwye&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;Radiohalos are rings of color formed around microscopic bits of radioactive minerals in rock crystals. They are fossil evidence of radioactive decay.21 &amp;quot;Squashed&amp;quot; Polonium-210 radiohalos indicate that Jurassic, Triassic, and Eocene formations in the Colorado plateau were deposited '''within months''' of one another, not ''hundreds of millions of years'' apart as required by the conventional time scale.22 &amp;quot;Orphan&amp;quot; Polonium-218 radiohalos, having no evidence of their mother elements, imply '''accelerated nuclear decay''' and very rapid formation of associated minerals.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;icrye&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Galaxies wind themselves up too fast.'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;The stars of our own galaxy, the Milky Way, rotate about the galactic center with different speeds, the inner ones rotating faster than the outer ones. The observed rotation speeds are so fast that if our galaxy were more than '''a few hundred million years old''', it would be a featureless disc of stars instead of its present spiral shape.1 Yet our galaxy is supposed to be at least ''10 billion years'' old. Evolutionists call this &amp;quot;the winding-up dilemma,&amp;quot; which they have known about for fifty years. They have devised many theories to try to explain it, each one failing after a brief period of popularity. The same &amp;quot;winding-up&amp;quot; dilemma also applies to other galaxies.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;icrye&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[http://www.icr.org/article/1842/ Evidence for a Young World - Institute for Creation Research]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Comets.'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;According to evolutionary theory, comets are supposed to be the same age as the solar system, about ''five billion'' years. Yet each time a comet orbits close to the sun, it loses so much of its material that it could not survive much longer than about 100,000 years. Many comets have typical ages of less than '''10,000 years'''.4&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;icrye&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;The origin of the comets in our solar system is a great mystery from an old universe perspective as they degrade rapidly. While evolutionary astronomers once thought the Oort cloud could account for all comets, the Kuiper belt has been revived to explain their existence.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;nwcn&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Not enough mud on the sea floor.'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;Each year, water and winds erode about 20 billion tons of dirt and rock from the continents and deposit it in the ocean.6 This material accumulates as loose sediment on the hard basaltic (lava-formed) rock of the ocean floor. The average depth of all the sediment in the whole ocean is less than 400 meters.7 The main way known to remove the sediment from the ocean floor is by plate tectonic subduction. That is, sea floor slides slowly (a few cm/year) beneath the continents, taking some sediment with it. According to secular scientific literature, that process presently removes only 1 billion tons per year.7 As far as anyone knows, the other 19 billion tons per year simply accumulate. At that rate, erosion would deposit the present mass of sediment in less than '''12 million years'''. Yet according to evolutionary theory, erosion and plate subduction have been going on as long as the oceans have existed, an alleged ''three billion years''. If that were so, the rates above imply that the oceans would be massively choked with sediment dozens of kilometers deep. An alternative (creationist) explanation is that erosion from the waters of the Genesis flood running off the continents deposited the present amount of sediment within a short time '''about 5,000 years ago'''.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;icrye&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; (some emphasis added, but not all)&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;Present erosion rate could produce all the existing ocean sediment in only 15 million years.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;nwcn&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Morris, J. D. 1994. The Young Earth. Master Books. pp. 90.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Not enough sodium in the sea.'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;Every year, rivers8 and other sources9 dump over 450 million tons of sodium into the ocean. Only 27% of this sodium manages to get back out of the sea each year.9,10 As far as anyone knows, the remainder simply accumulates in the ocean. If the sea had no sodium to start with, it would have accumulated its present amount in less than 42 million years at today's input and output rates.10 This is much less than the evolutionary age of the ocean, ''three billion years''. The usual reply to this discrepancy is that past sodium inputs must have been less and outputs greater. However, calculations that are as generous as possible to evolutionary scenarios still give a maximum age of only '''62 million years'''.10 Calculations11 for many other seawater elements give much younger ages for the ocean.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;icrye&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Many strata are too tightly bent.'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;In many mountainous areas, strata thousands of feet thick are bent and folded into hairpin shapes. The conventional geologic time scale says these formations were deeply buried and solidified for ''hundreds of millions of years'' before they were bent. Yet the folding occurred without cracking, with radii so small that the entire formation had to be still wet and unsolidified when the bending occurred. This implies that the folding occurred '''less than thousands of years''' after deposition.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;icrye&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Biological material decays too fast.'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;Natural radioactivity, mutations, and decay degrade DNA and other biological material rapidly. Measurements of the mutation rate of mitochondrial DNA recently forced researchers to revise the age of &amp;quot;mitochondrial Eve&amp;quot; from a theorized ''200,000 years'' down to possibly as low as '''6,000 years'''.17 DNA experts insist that DNA cannot exist in natural environments longer than '''10,000 years''', yet intact strands of DNA appear to have been recovered from fossils allegedly much older... Bacteria allegedly ''250 million years'' old apparently have been revived with no DNA damage. Soft tissue and blood cells from a dinosaur have astonished experts.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;icrye&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Too much carbon 14 in deep geologic strata.'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;With their short 5,700-year half-life, no carbon 14 atoms should exist in any carbon older than 250,000 years. Yet it has proven impossible to find any natural source of carbon below Pleistocene (Ice Age) strata that does not contain significant amounts of carbon 14, even though such strata are supposed to be ''millions or billions of years'' old. Conventional carbon 14 laboratories have been aware of this anomaly since the early 1980s, have striven to eliminate it, and are unable to account for it... These constitute very strong evidence that the earth is only '''thousands''', not billions, of years old.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;icrye&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Not enough Stone Age skeletons.'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;Evolutionary anthropologists now say that ''Homo sapiens'' existed for at least 185,000 years before agriculture began,28 during which time the world population of humans was roughly constant, between one and ten million. All that time they were burying their dead, often with artifacts. By that scenario, they would have buried at least eight billion bodies.29 If the evolutionary time scale is correct, buried bones should be able to last for much longer than 200,000 years, so many of the supposed eight billion stone age skeletons should still be around (and certainly the buried artifacts). Yet only a few thousand have been found. This implies that the Stone Age was much shorter than evolutionists think, perhaps only '''a few hundred years''' in many areas.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;icrye&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Agriculture is too recent.'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;The usual evolutionary picture has men existing as hunters and gatherers for ''185,000 years'' during the Stone Age before discovering agriculture less than 10,000 years ago.29 Yet the archaeological evidence shows that Stone Age men were as intelligent as we are. It is very improbable that none of the eight billion people mentioned in item 12 should discover that plants grow from seeds. It is more likely that men were without agriculture '''for a very short time''' after the Flood, if at all.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;icrye&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''History is too short.'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;According to evolutionists, Stone Age ''Homo sapiens'' existed for ''190,000 years'' before beginning to make written records about '''4,000 to 5,000 years''' ago. Prehistoric man built megalithic monuments, made beautiful cave paintings, and kept records of lunar phases.30 Why would he wait two thousand centuries before using the same skills to record history? The Biblical time scale is much more likely.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;icrye&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''&amp;quot;Existence of unstable rings around planets like Saturn. Rings are not stable and will not last.&amp;quot;'''&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;nwcn&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Slusher, H. S. 1980. ''Age of the Cosmos''. Institute for Creation Research. pp. 65-72.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Recession of the moon from the earth'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;The moon is moving away from the earth gradually due to tidal activity. This movement is too fast for the earth-moon system to be 4.6 billion years old.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;nwcn&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Huse, S. M. 1993. ''The Collapse of Evolution''. Baker Books. pp. 41-42.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Shrinking sun'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;Sun may be shrinking a few feet each year. Can't extrapolate this trend back to the past very far without effecting earth's environment.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;nwcn&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Hinderliter, H. 1989. ''The Shrinking Sun. Design and Origins in Astronomy''. Creation Research Society. pp. 107-112.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Absence/shortage of solar neutrinos'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;Nuclear fusion in the sun's core should give off neutrinos. Experiments have not detected an adequate number of neutrinos - this is a well known problem. Some creationists have argued that this implies solar heat is due to gravity and not fusion - this would imply a young sun.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;nwcn&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Hinderliter, H. 1989. ''The Shrinking Sun. Design and Origins in Astronomy''. Creation Research Society. pp. 113-125.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Polonium Halos'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;Robert Gentry's work showed that the Earth's granite was never in a molten condition, because polonium halos survive only in solid rock and the half-life of polonium is much too short to survive a multimillion-year cooling time. His results seem to indicate that the Earth was created instantaneously, in a cool condition. If true, it is clear evidence for creation and a young earth.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;nwcn&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Human population growth'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;If humans had been around more than a few thousand years, they would have populated the earth more quickly.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;nwcn&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Morris, J. D. 1994. ''The Young Earth''. Master Books. pp. 70-71.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Rapid Oil Formation'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;It has been claimed that oil was formed over 100 millions of years from organic remains, but recent experiments have shown that oil can be produced under the right conditions in a matter of minutes.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;nwcn&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;Experiments by the U.S. Bureau of mines showed that petroleum (oil) can be produced from organic material in only 20 minutes.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;nwcn&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Hayden R. Appell, Y.C. Fu, Sam Friedman, et al, “Converting Organic Wastes to Oil,” RL-7560 (Washington, D.C., United States Department of the Interior, Bureau of Mines, 1971.)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;British scientists claimed to have invented a way to turn household garbage into oil suitable for home heating or power plant use. 'We are doing in 10 minutes what it has taken nature 150 million years to do', said Noel McAuliffe of Manchester University...&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;nwcn&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Sentinel Star, 2/26/1982&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;Bottom line - Economic accumulations of oil and gas can be generated in thousands of years in sedimentary basins that have experienced hot fluid flow for similar durations.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;nwcn&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;The Petroleum Exploration Society of Australia No. 24, 1996, p.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Rapid Wood Petrification'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;Petrified wood was believed to required thousands or even millions of years, but a US patent now exists that is able to produce petrified wood rapidly.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;nwcn&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;A mineralized sodium silicate solution for the application to wood has a composition causing it to penetrate the wood and jell within the wood so as to give the wood the non-burning characteristics of petrified wood.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;nwcn&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;US Patent &amp;amp; Trademark Office, [http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=PTO1&amp;amp;Sect2=HITOFF&amp;amp;d=PALL&amp;amp;p=1&amp;amp;u=%2Fnetahtml%2FPTO%2Fsrchnum.htm&amp;amp;r=1&amp;amp;f=G&amp;amp;l=50&amp;amp;s1=4,612,050.PN.&amp;amp;OS=PN/4,612,050&amp;amp;RS=PN/4,612,050 Patent No. 4,612,050]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Tree rings'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;Tree rings, including rings on petrified forest trees, can't be traced back more than some thousands of years.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;nwcn&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Morris, H. M. 1961. The Genesis Flood. pp. 392-393.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Only recently known civilizations'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;Earliest known civilizations are only a few thousand years old.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;nwcn&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Morris, J. D. 1994. The Young Earth. Master Books. pp. 70.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Niagara falls'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;Erosion of the system indicates it is only a few thousand years old.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;nwcn&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Morris, J. D. 1994. The Young Earth. Master Books. pp. 48-49.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Mississippi river delta'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;Erosion rate and amount of sediment accumulated indicate that it is only a few thousand years old.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;nwcn&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Mehlert, A. W. &amp;quot;Another Look at the Age and History of the Mississippi River.&amp;quot; pp. 121-123. Creation Research Society Quarterly, December 1988.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Lack of equilibrium of Carbon-14/Carbon-12 ratio'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;This ratio should reach equilibrium in the atmosphere in only some thousands of years, but it hasn't reached that point yet.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;nwcn&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Morris, J. D. 1994. The Young Earth. Master Books. pp. 73-74.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# '''Erosion rate of the continents'''&lt;br /&gt;
#:&amp;quot;Continental mass divided by erosion rate would wash all the continents into the ocean in about 14 million years.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;nwcn&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Morris, J. D. 1994. The Young Earth. Master Books. pp. 88-90.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Adherents of Young Earth Creationism ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Young Earth Creationism is a subset of [[Creationism]] most commonly found among members of the [[Abrahamic religion]]s, especially [[Judaism]], [[Christianity]], and [[Islam]] (for details please see: [[Creationism]]). In regards to early Judaism and early Christianity, &lt;br /&gt;
early [[Judaism]] supported young earth creationism and a majority of the early [[church fathers]] held the young earth creationist view.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* James-Griffiths, James,[http://www.answersingenesis.org/creation/v26/i2/tradition.asp Creation days and Orthodox Jewish tradition] ''Creation'' 26(2):53–55, March 2004.&lt;br /&gt;
* Bradshaw, Robert I., [http://www.robibrad.demon.co.uk/Chapter3.htm Creationism &amp;amp; the Early Church, chapter 3, The Days of Genesis 1]&lt;br /&gt;
* http://www.creationontheweb.com/images/pdfs/tj/tjv16v2_forster.pdf&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Organizations and publications ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Organizations ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Some of the more notable young earth creationist organizations include: [[Answers in Genesis]] (America and the United Kingdom), [[Creation Ministries International]] (Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Singapore, South Africa, U.S.A., and United Kingdom), [[Institute for Creation Research]] (U.S.A.), [[Creation Research Society]] (U.S.A.), and [[NorthWest Creation Network]] (Washington state, U.S.A.) which founded [[CreationWiki]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Magazines and newsletters ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Institute for Creation Research publishes a free monthly magazine, ''Acts &amp;amp; Facts'', which includes news of the organization and articles.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Creation Ministries International publishes a 56-page colour magazine, ''Creation'', with no paid advertising, which is distributed to 140 countries.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.creationontheweb.com/content/view/3871/97&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Answers in Genesis, which previously distributed ''Creation'', began their own magazine, ''Answers'', in 2006.  It contains advertising and its target audience is primarily American.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.answersingenesis.org/articles/am&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Peer-reviewed journals ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Creation Research Society Quarterly]] is published quarterly by the Creation Research Society,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.creationresearch.org/crsq.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and the Journal of Creation is published three times a year by Creation Ministries International.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.creationontheweb.com/content/view/3873/98&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Further Reading==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Duane Gish]], ''Evolution: The Fossils Still Say No!'', El Cajon: [[Institute for Creation Research]], 1996 &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.icr.org/store/index.php?main_page=pubs_product_book_info&amp;amp;products_id=2176&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Jonathan Sarfati]], ''Refuting Evolution'', Master Books, 1999 [http://www.creationontheweb.com/content/view/4014/ (Free on-line version)]&lt;br /&gt;
*Jonathan Sarfati, ''Refuting Evolution 2'', Master Books, 2002, ISBN 0890513872 [http://www.creationontheweb.com/content/view/4013/ (Free on-line version)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[R.L. Wysong]], ''The Creation-Evolution Controversy''.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.grisda.org/origins/05105.htm&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.wysong.net/page/WOTTPWS/PROD/EDUAIDS/ED022-S&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Phillip E. Johnson|Phillip Johnson]], ''Darwin on Trial''. InterVarsity Press, Downers Grove, Illinois. 1991 &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.leaderu.com/orgs/probe/docs/darwin.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[R. C. Sproul]], ''Not a Chance: The Myth of Chance in Modern Science and Cosmology'', Baker Book House: 1994 &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.ldolphin.org/chance.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://store.apologeticsgroup.com/product_info.php?products_id=191&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Walt Brown]], ''In the Beginning: Compelling Evidence for Creation and the Flood'', 7th Edition, 2001 [http://www.creationscience.com/onlinebook/IntheBeginningTOC.html (free online version)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External Links ==&lt;br /&gt;
Young earth creationism websites:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.answersingenesis.org Answers in Genesis]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.creationontheweb.com/ Creation Ministries International]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.icr.org Institute for Creation Research]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://trueorigins.org TrueOrigins.org]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.creationscience.com/onlinebook/index.html Center for Scientific Creation]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.allaboutcreation.org/ AllAboutCreation.org]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.nwcreation.net/ageyoung.html Biblical Young Earth Creationism]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Articles focusing on arguments for a young earth:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.answersingenesis.org/home/area/feedback/2006/0303.asp What are the most compelling evidences of a young earth - AiG]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.nwcreation.net/young.html Evidence Supporting a Recent Creation - Northwest Creation Network]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.icr.org/article/1842/ Evidence for a Young World - Institute for Creation Research]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Creation Science]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Christianity and Science]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[History of Young Earth Creationism]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[List of Young Earth Creationists]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Earth Age Opinions of Prominent Christians - Pre-1800]]&lt;br /&gt;
=== Alternative views===&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Old Earth Creationism]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Theistic evolution]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Theory of Evolution]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Gap theory]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Day age creationism]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Progressive Creationism]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==	 &lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist|2}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Young Earth Creationism]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Creationism]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Abrahamic Religions]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Trlolinator</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Examples_of_Bias_in_Wikipedia&amp;diff=519999</id>
		<title>Examples of Bias in Wikipedia</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Examples_of_Bias_in_Wikipedia&amp;diff=519999"/>
		<updated>2008-09-19T01:38:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Trlolinator: Citation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;The following is a growing list of examples of '''[[liberal bias]], [[deceit]], frivolous [[gossip]], and blatant errors on [[Wikipedia]]'''.&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Augusto Pinochet]], who overthrew [[communism]] in [[Chile]] and then restored democracy before voluntarily giving up power himself, is called a &amp;quot;dictator&amp;quot; by [[Wikipedia]],&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinochet&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; but [[Fidel Castro]], the communist dictator of [[Cuba]] for four decades, is instead called a &amp;quot;leader&amp;quot; or even a &amp;quot;president&amp;quot;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fidel_Castro&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fidel_Castro&amp;amp;oldid=235182888&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# The founder of the Weather Channel and 100's of other climatologists have been removed from the category &amp;quot;Global warming skeptics&amp;quot;, which Wikipedia decided to delete.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Coleman_(news_weathercaster)&amp;amp;diff=232272809&amp;amp;oldid=227980118&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2008_August_7#Global_warming_and_ozone_hole_skeptics_categories&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# Wikipedia's entry on [[Gardasil]], an [[HPV Vaccine]] promoted by [[liberals]] and Merck, is filled with falsehoods and omits key facts.  As of Aug. 9, 2008, Wikipedia's entry claimed that cervical cancer was &amp;quot;the second leading cause of death from cancer in women world-wide&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gardasil&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; (which is &amp;lt;s&amp;gt;nonsense&amp;lt;/s&amp;gt; true&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.jci.org/articles/view/JCI28607&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;), and that the &amp;quot;HPV types 16 and 18 '''cause''' about 70% of cervical cancer cases&amp;quot; (not even Merck claims that); the entry downplays how the vaccine loses its effectiveness in a few years, and only about 3% of teenage recipients are likely to be exposed to the strains of HPV that the vaccine targets - at a cost of about $13,000 per child to possibly protect her against a cancer that does not arise until 30 years in the future.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;See [[HPV Vaccine]]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# Wikipedia tries to smear [[conservatives]] as &amp;quot;conspiracy theorists,&amp;quot; even when they are not, and yet omits that epithet for [[liberals]] who insist there are vast conspiracies, such as [[Hillary Clinton]]'s claim of a &amp;quot;vast right-wing conspiracy.&amp;quot;  Compare Wikipedia's entry on [[Phyllis Schlafly]], which repeats a false assertion that she &amp;quot;veers off into conspiracy theories,&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phyllis_Schlafly&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; with Wikipedia's entry on Hillary Clinton, which provides her quote of a &amp;quot;vast&amp;quot; conspiracy yet refuses to describe her as a conspiracy theorist.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hillary_Clinton&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  Wikipedia's entry on [[liberal]] [[Michael Moore]], the biggest conspiracy theorist of all, does not even include any reference to the word &amp;quot;conspiracy&amp;quot;!&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Moore&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# Wikipedia's entry on the [[conservative]] [[Oklahoma]] legislator Sally Kern is seething with bias, unjustified smears and outright distortions.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sally_Kern&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Wikipedia understates that over 1500 supporters rallied in support of her criticisms of the [[homosexual agenda]],&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://newsok.com/article/3224704/1207238655&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and instead Wikipedia highlights predictable [[Hollywood Values|Hollywood]] criticisms of her stance.  Wikipedia then smears her with false accusations about her family and emphasizes charges that were never brought against her.  If that isn't enough, the Wikipedia entry even misrepresents a bill that Kern introduced to protect &amp;quot;a student's voluntary expression of a religious viewpoint&amp;quot;; Wikipedia relies on an anti-[[Christian]] blog to distort Kern's bill.&lt;br /&gt;
# The Wikipedia entry on [[baraminology]] (a form of taxonomy) describes it as &amp;quot;pseudoscience&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;unrelated to science&amp;quot; simply because it was devised by a creationist.{{fact}}&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Wikipedia, ''Baraminology''&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# If anyone posts a profane quote on Wikipedia with the expletives censored (e.g. d--n), editors quickly restore the profanity. Wikipedia's guidelines, which its liberal editors selectively ignore, suggest to include the profanity &amp;quot;if and only if&amp;quot; such expressions will contribute to the meaning of the article.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Profanity&amp;amp;oldid=227187296&amp;lt;/reF&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# Wikipedia editors tried strenuously to come up with reasons to censor embarrassing stories about the [[liberal]] John Edwards,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:John_Edwards&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; despite frequently including smears against [[conservatives]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;For example, Wikipedia ''does'' mention the [[liberal]] New York Times' poorly-researched allegations that John McCain had an affair [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_McCain_presidential_campaign%2C_2008#Alleged_inappropriate_involvement_with_lobbyists] in spite of the fact that the NYT's own ombudsman said there was &amp;quot;no proof&amp;quot; the story was true.[http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5hiZBfIDZs3P-I5ERtItxUcQ8JwGw]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Several sites have stories about Wikipedia's obvious liberal bias on this issue. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://newsbusters.org/blogs/p-j-gladnick/2008/07/28/wikipedia-disallows-any-mention-alleged-john-edwards-scandal&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://gawker.com/5029921/john-edwards-wikipedia-page-strangely-love-child+free&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://conservativepulse.com/home/2008/07/edwards-sex-scandal-still-hasnt-surfaced-in-the-mainstream-press/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
# Wikipedia's article on [[Cold fusion]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_Fusion&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; presents it as a continuing controversy. [[Liberals]] hope that Cold Fusion will rescue us from our oil dependency without the need to drill for oil off our coasts. Cold Fusion experiments are actually widely discredited.{{fact}}&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Liberals]] loathe self-defense, and [[Wikipedia]]'s entry on the national self-defense system of the [[Strategic Defense Initiative]] is seething with bias and outright falsehoods.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_Defense_Initiative&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  Long passages are devoted to irrational criticisms of the programs, with inexplicable prominence given to criticisms by Hans Bethe, a European-raised scientist who later endorsed [[John Kerry]] for president.  The entry even claims that SDI brought &amp;quot;the nuclear standoff with the Soviet Union to its most critical point!&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_Defense_Initiative&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Wikipedia]] biographies for conservatives such as [[Rush Limbaugh]] and [[Michelle Malkin]] are usually saddled with large sections titled “controversies”. These “controversies” are often nothing but quotes or complaints by fringe [[liberal]] elements, and Wikipedia advises against such sections, but its liberal editors ensure the biased used of such sections.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Criticism&amp;amp;oldid=225325117&amp;lt;/reF&amp;gt; However, the Wikipedia page for “Hanoi” Jane Fonda describes her obviously controversial propagandizing for the North Vietnamese government during the Vietnam War as “political activism” rather than “controversy”. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Fonda&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Wikipedia]] promoted to good status, or GA, its smear entry about Conservapedia, in which Wikipedia claims that Conservapedia &amp;quot;has received much criticism from those who have accused it of factual inaccuracies.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservapedia#cite_ref-Clarke_6-0&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  When Conservapedia pointed out the lack of support (which violates stated Wikipedia policy) for this false smear of Conservapedia, Wikipedia simply replaced its prior cite with a new one that also failed to support its smear.  After this was pointed out, [[Wikipedia]] simply changed its sentence to try to smear Conservapedia in another way.&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Wikipedia]] will give often great prominence to [[liberal]] criticism of someone, while almost never giving such prominence to [[conservative]] criticism of a [[liberal]].  For example, Wikipedia's entry for [[conservative]] [[Texas]] legislator Debbie Riddle is devoted mostly to [[liberal]] criticism of an obscure quote of hers.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debbie_Riddle&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  But Wikipedia's entry for [[liberal]] [[Chuck Schumer]] consists of glowing praise without including any [[conservative]] criticism of him.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Schumer&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Wikipedia]]'s entry on [[Barack Obama]] claims that he &amp;quot;was selected as an editor of the law review based on his grades and a writing competition,&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obama&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; when in fact the Harvard Law Review has long used racial quotas for admission.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.thecrimson.com/article.aspx?ref=513672 (partially explaining the race-based selection system)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Wikipedia]]'s entry on [[censorship]] omits any reference to [[liberal]] censorship of [[classroom prayer]], [[pro-life]] advertisements, [[conservative]] newspapers on college campuses, or mentioning [[intelligent design]] in school.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Censorship&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  Instead, Wikipedia falsely claims that &amp;quot;especially [[Evangelical]]s&amp;quot; engage in censorship!&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Wikipedia]] falsely smears Conservapedia by claiming that it has &amp;quot;come under significant criticism for factual inaccuracies.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservapedia&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  In fact, such criticisms are rare or non-existent, and Wikipedia's former cite to a ''[[New York Times]]'' article for support actually criticizes [[Wikipedia]] because it &amp;quot;does dwell on the ''idea'' that 'others' have 'criticized and mocked the Conservapedia website for factual inaccuracy.'&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2007/03/08/conservapedia-the-word-says-it-all/ (emphasis added)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  Wikipedia persists in asserting that falsehood about Conservapedia.&lt;br /&gt;
#[[Wikipedia]] gives favored treatment to anyone who promotes the [[homosexual agenda]], and smears those who oppose it.  For example, [[Robert Mapplethorpe]] glorified [[homosexuality]] in photographs before himself dying of [[AIDS]].  His own biographer identified him as a racist, providing quotes to prove it.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.frieze.com/issue/article/mapplethorpe_a_biography_patricia_morrisroe/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  Yet the [[Wikipedia]] entry about him conceals any reference to his racism.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mapplethorpe&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  Meanwhile, [[Wikipedia]] smears the [[American Family Association]] and claims it is racist for reasons not supported by its citation.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Family_Association#Anti-Semitism (March 2005 issue reference)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# Wikipedia's article on [[atheism]] fails to mention that [[United States|American]] [[atheist]]s [[Atheism and Uncharitableness|give significantly less to charity than American theists on a per capita basis]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atheism&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  In addition, Wikipedia's article on atheism fails to mention [[Atheism and deception|how key proponents of atheism have been deceptive]].  Wikipedia's article on [[atheism]] also fails to mention that [[Christianity and Science|Christianity and not atheism was foundational in regards to the development of modern science]]. Wikipedia's article attempts to associate atheism with scientific progress.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atheism&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In addition, Wikipedia's article on atheism fails to mention that [[Atheism and suicide|atheism is a causal factor for suicide]].&lt;br /&gt;
#Given that one of Wikipedia's co-founders, [[Jimbo Wales]], is an [[atheism|atheist]], it is not particularly surprising that [[Wikipedia]] is particularly biased against prayer in school, as illustrated by its description of Coach [[Marcus Borden]]'s attempts merely to bow his head while his football players pray. [[Wikipedia]]'s biased description disparages community support of Borden by saying it is &amp;quot;regardless of federal law&amp;quot;; the entry says he returned to coaching as urged by the community &amp;quot;ostensibly&amp;quot; to assert a right to bow his head during prayer.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Brunswick_Public_Schools#Controversy&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
# [[Wikipedia]] has an entry on &amp;quot;Gun Politics in the United States&amp;quot; that falsely claims that &amp;quot;Gun politics as a political issue dates to the earliest days of the United States.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gun_politics_in_the_United_States&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  It shows a statue of a Revolutionary Minuteman carrying a rifle as &amp;quot;proof&amp;quot; of its claim!  Wikipedia's entry is astoundingly biased, concealing how guns deter crime and refusing to cite [[John Lott]], the leading expert whose studies support guns.&lt;br /&gt;
#''[[Expelled: No Intelligence Allowed]]'' is listed under the category &amp;quot;American propaganda films&amp;quot;, alongside other [[conservative]] documentary films.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:American_propaganda_films&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  However, the lying, deceitful films of [[Michael Moore]] and other [[liberals]] are never described as &amp;quot;propaganda&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
#Here's another example of why [[Wikipedia]] is declining:  it locked its entry about [[Richard Dawkins]] to censor one of his quotes, despite being verified with a reference.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Richard_Dawkins&amp;amp;diff=next&amp;amp;oldid=162688862&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  Perhaps the [[atheists]] on [[Wikipedia]] don't want people to learn what Dawkins really said!  After criticism here, Wikipedia eventually unlocked the entry.&lt;br /&gt;
# The body of the [[Islamic terrorism]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_terrorism#.22Islamic.22_terrorism&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; page opens with ''&amp;quot;Islamic terrorism&amp;quot; is itself a controversial phrase'' while the body of the Christian terrorism&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_terrorism#Racism.2C_Sexism.2C_.26_Terrorism&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; page opened with ''Juergensmeyer wrote, &amp;quot;It is good to remember, however, that despite its central tenets of love and peace, Christianity - like most traditions - has always had a violent side.&amp;quot;'' &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_terrorism#Theological_justification_of_Christian_violence&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Wikipedia]] has an extensive entry on &amp;quot;[[Creation]] myth&amp;quot;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creation_myth&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  Describing [[Creationism]] as a &amp;quot;myth&amp;quot; is yet another attempt to disparage [[Christian]]s, and although the [[theory of evolution]] satisfies Wikipedia's definition of &amp;quot;myth&amp;quot;, Wikipedia never describes it as a &amp;quot;myth&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Wikipedia]]'s entry on [[Peter Singer]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Singer&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; fails to mention his advocacy for infanticide and moral disdain for human life.  Quotes such as &amp;quot;Simply killing an infant is never equivalent to killing a person&amp;quot; were ''removed'' as being POV, despite appearing in the like-minded [[New York Times]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C04E2D91530F930A25753C1A96F958260&amp;amp;partner=rssnyt&amp;amp;emc=rss&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# Predictably, [[Wikipedia]] insists on a completely biased, one-sided, negative entry about the movie ''[[Expelled: No Intelligence Allowed]]'', and then locked the page to prevent balance from being included.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expelled:_No_Intelligence_Allowed&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  In characteristic fashion, [[Wikipedia]] misrepresents the views of those it dislikes, and uses smears (like &amp;quot;conspiracy-theory,&amp;quot; a favorite Wikipedia epithet) to [[demonize]] them.  Also in [[Wikipedia]]-style, it quotes [[liberal]] newspaper opinions as though they are fact, but ignores, downplays or censors opposite published opinions (e.g., by [[National Review]]).&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Wikipedia]] changes the meaning of a key quote from an [[abortion]]-breast cancer article in the Lancet medical journal (Beral, ''et al.''), falsely stating that it &amp;quot;concluded that [[abortion]] does 'not increase a woman's risk of developing breast cancer.'&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abortion-breast_cancer_hypothesis&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  The Lancet article said no such thing about a woman's decision to have an abortion, which does increase the woman's risk of breast cancer.  Rather, the Lancet article limited its assertion to a claim about the overall effect of a ''pregnancy'' that terminates early.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15051280&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Wikipedia]] described the [[People for the American Way]], which is a [[liberal]] advocacy group,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.nationalreview.com/york/york200507060931.asp&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; as a &amp;quot;progressive advocacy organization&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People_For_the_American_Way&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and did not mention the term [[liberal]] in its lengthy description of it until well after this deficiency was first mentioned here.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=People_For_the_American_Way&amp;amp;diff=198768678&amp;amp;oldid=195716955&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# On Feb. 19, 2008, an editor removed bias in the form of incorrect and misleading information&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;The article incorrectly refers to the sticker as &amp;quot;creationist&amp;quot;, and claims that &amp;quot;Claiming that evolution is &amp;quot;only a theory&amp;quot; ... is a common creationist tactic.&amp;quot;, ignoring that the largest creationists groups specifically reject this tactic.[http://creationontheweb.com/content/view/2996/84/#just_theory]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; from the [[Wikipedia]] entry about evolution stickers in Cobb County, Georgia.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Selman_v._Cobb_County_School_District&amp;amp;diff=192393310&amp;amp;oldid=190591826&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  The editor then predicted on [[Conservapedia]] that the [[liberal bias]] would inevitably be reinserted at Wikipedia, and it was: within 8 hours the liberal falsehoods and bias were reinserted by a Wikipedian.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Selman_v._Cobb_County_School_District&amp;amp;diff=next&amp;amp;oldid=192393310&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Wikipedia]] allows hundreds of thousands of obscure and offensive entries, such as unsuccessful punk rock groups and silly television shows.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D'oh Such as the entry on D'oh]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  But within hours [[liberals]] on [[Wikipedia]] completely deleted an informative and well-referenced entry about [[Hollywood Values]], in order to censor examples of how the [[liberal]] ideology harms people.  (This deletion occurred on Feb. 15, 2008; the deleting administrator considered the page to be &amp;quot;vandalism&amp;quot;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3ALog&amp;amp;type=&amp;amp;user=&amp;amp;page=Hollywood+values&amp;amp;year=&amp;amp;month=-1&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; After the first deletion, another Wikipedia user re-created the &amp;quot;Hollywood values&amp;quot; article as a joke with just this sentence: &amp;quot;Aw, whine, why can't Andrew Schlafly's perspective be told here??? After all, he runs the Trusworthy Encyclopedia!!!&amp;lt;/snark&amp;gt; Sorry, please don't block me.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Huw_Powell&amp;amp;oldid=226552177#February_2008&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Wikipedia]] often smears [[conservatives]] with falsehoods, using references that do not support its claim.  For example, [[Wikipedia]] falsely claims that &amp;quot;children&amp;quot; wrote most of the initial entries on [[Conservapedia]],&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservapedia&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; but [[Wikipedia]]'s references for that claim do not even mention &amp;quot;children&amp;quot;.  The average age of contributors on [[Conservapedia]] is likely older than on [[Wikipedia]], so its smear is particularly hypocritical.&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Wikipedia]]'s entry on [[conservative]] [[Ron Paul]] smears him with unsubstantiated statements (newsletter &amp;quot;issues gave tactical advice to right-wing militia groups and advanced various conspiracy theories&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ron_Paul&amp;amp;oldid=183792833&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;), misleading attributions of statements (Paul renounced the statements in 2001), and an overall political hatchet job ... and then locks the page to prevent correction!&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;The page was locked from January 8 to August 6, 2008. [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3ALog&amp;amp;type=protect&amp;amp;user=&amp;amp;page=Ron+Paul&amp;amp;year=&amp;amp;month=-1]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Wikipedia]]'s entry on [[Benazir Bhutto]] has nearly 8,000 words on all aspects of her life, and yet not one word acknowledging that she was [[pro-life]] and led the movement against the [[United Nations]]' creating a new international right to [[abortion]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benazir_Bhutto&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# Type in &amp;quot;[[conservative]]&amp;quot; on [[Wikipedia]] and you will be redirected to over 4500 words of confusion without any mention of [[marriage]], gun rights or personal accountability.  [[Wikipedia]] even claims that [[conservatives]] opposed to [[abortion]] are described as &amp;quot;anti-baby&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;anti-family&amp;quot;.  [[Wikipedia]] removed this bias only after it was identified here.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;That statement remained on the article from [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Conservatism&amp;amp;diff=173316636&amp;amp;oldid=173314241 November 23] to [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Conservatism&amp;amp;diff=next&amp;amp;oldid=179870132 December 26, 2007]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# The [[Wikipedia]] entry on [[conservative]] [[Rick Scarborough]] falsely claimed that he said that [[HPV]], a sexually transmitted disease, is [[God]]'s punishment for sexually active young women.  [[Wikipedia]] admits it has no support for this claim, yet has allowed the statement to remain in his entry for most of 2007.&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Wikipedia]] entries contain [[liberal]] claims followed by citations that do not actually support the claims.  For example, [[Wikipedia]]'s entry on [[Michael Farris]] states that it &amp;quot;was speculated that Farris' close connection to [[conservative]] leaders ... alienated some voters&amp;quot; in his campaign for lieutenant governor,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Farris&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; but its citation for that [[liberal]] claim actually attributes his loss to his opponent's [[television]] ads that (falsely) claimed Farris wanted &amp;quot;to ban children's books such as 'The Wizard of Oz', 'Rumpelstiltskin,' and 'Cinderella'.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m2519/is_n1_v15/ai_14891141&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# In a typical example of [[placement bias]] on [[Wikipedia]], it claims in its first sentence that [[Matthew Shepard]] was murdered &amp;quot;because of his [[homosexuality]].&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthew_Shepard&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  Only  near the end of the entry does [[Wikipedia]] quote a 20/20 report and knowledgeable sources which provide persuasive evidence that the crime was caused by drugs, not hatred towards [[homosexuality]].&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Wikipedia]]'s pervasive anonymous editing vandalizes numerous [[conservative]] entries, such as that of [[pro-life]] scholar [[Mary Ann Glendon]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Ann_Glendon&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; For nearly two weeks her entry on [[Wikipedia]] has featured the disrespectful and unsupported statement that &amp;quot;She is a notable pro-life feminist, and ''a fan of the Dropkick Murphys,&amp;quot; which is a punk rock group''. [[Liberal]] editors monitor anonymous editing, but often allow attempts to embarrass [[conservatives]] to remain for a long time.&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Wikipedia]] allows countless entries flattering obscure [[liberals]], but lacks many entries about leading [[conservatives]]. For example, the [[Wikipedia]] entry on pro-life leader [[Judie Brown]] was previously nothing but a redirect&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Judie_Brown&amp;amp;redirect=no&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; to an entry about an organization which barely mentions her.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Life_League&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; A proper page for her has since been added&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judie_Brown&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Wikipedia]] lies to exaggerate the credentials of [[atheist]] [[Richard Dawkins]], falsely claiming that Dawkins &amp;quot;was appointed Simonyi Professor for the Public Understanding of Science at the University of Oxford.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Dawkins&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In fact, [[Oxford]] recently confirmed that the &amp;quot;Charles Simonyi Professorship for the Public Understanding of Science has not as yet been filled, although it was established in 1995 by decree.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.conservapedia.com/Talk:Richard_Dawkins&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Wikipedia]]'s entry on [[Richard Sternberg]] has falsely stated that a journal &amp;quot;withdrew&amp;quot; a peer-reviewed [[Intelligent Design]] paper that he reviewed.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Sternberg&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In fact, the journal never withdrew the paper.&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Wikipedia]] has a strong bias against the [[Discovery Institute]], a prominent proponent of [[Intelligent design]]. Wikipedia articles about the Institute's campaigns (Physicians and Surgeons who Dissent from Darwinism&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physicians_and_Surgeons_who_Dissent_from_Darwinism&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and A Scientific Dissent From Darwinism&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Scientific_Dissent_From_Darwinism&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;) devote most space to the criticism of the campaigns, instead of describing the campaigns themselves.&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Wikipedia]] displays a similar bias against the [[Institute for Creation Research]] and its affiliated graduate school--or else displays an appalling lack of critical thinking for a publication that calls itself an encyclopedia. Their reportage on the controversies surrounding the accreditation of the [[ICR Graduate School]], first in [[California]] and now in [[Texas]], relies almost totally on the rants and raves by the group calling itself Texas Citizens for Science and fails utterly to consider or even to mention several key facts about those controversies.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institute_for_Creation_Research Institute for Creation Research] by [[Wikipedia]]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;tes&amp;gt;Schafersman,&amp;quot; Steven. &amp;quot;[http://www.texscience.org/reviews/icr-thecb-certification.htm The Institute for Creation Research and It's (''sic'') Quest for Official Texas Certification to Award Masters Degrees in Science Education].&amp;quot; ''Texas Citizens for Science'', December 17, 2007; updated January 6 and January 28, 2008. Accessed March 19, 2008.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;rae&amp;gt;Bergman,&amp;quot; Jerry. &amp;quot;[http://www.rae.org/ICRcase.html The Religion of Vague: An Unsuccessful Attempt by the State of California to Close a College].&amp;quot; ''Revolution Against Evolution'', May 22, 2003. Accessed March 19, 2008.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Wikipedia]]'s entry on the [[Prodigal Son]] devotes more words to obscure rock band and [[liberal media]] references to it (e.g., &amp;quot;'The Prodigal Son' is the Season 2 opener of the TV series Miami Vice, although it has virtually nothing to do with the parable itself.&amp;quot;) than to the parable and its spiritual meaning.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parable_of_the_Prodigal_Son&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Wikipedia]]'s [[gossip]] and policy in favor of edits by anonymous IP addresses struck again: for over two weeks the entry on former [[U.S. Supreme Court]] Justice [[Byron White]] stated he was the father of former Cowboy great Danny White.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Byron_White&amp;amp;diff=159734800&amp;amp;oldid=154431838&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The statement was utterly false, but misled everyone who read that.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.funtrivia.com/en/subtopics/Are-They-Related-213708.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Wikipedia]] displays pervasive bias in making [[liberal]] statements with citations that do not support the statements, as illustrated by its entry about [[Conservapedia]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservapedia&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; [[Wikipedia]] states that &amp;quot;Conservapedia has asserted that Wikipedia is 'six times more [[liberal]] than the American public', a statistic which has been criticized for its poor extrapolation and lack of credibility.&amp;quot; But the two citations for this claim of &amp;quot;poor extrapolation and lack of credibility&amp;quot; are to articles that say nothing about extrapolation or credibility and instead tend to confirm the [[liberal bias]] on [[Wikipedia]].&lt;br /&gt;
# A user named [[Richard Dawkins]] apparently edited his own article on [[Wikipedia]],&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Contributions/RichardDawkins&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and even linked to a DVD being sold from his personal website. Illustrating [[Wikipedia]]'s favoritism towards [[liberals]], it took a long time (well over a year after he first edited his own article)&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_talk:RichardDawkins&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; for anybody to confront this well-known [[atheist]] for this conflict of interest, despite being against [[Wikipedia]]'s own rules.&lt;br /&gt;
# Arbitration Committee member Fred Bauder told the Wikien-1 mailing list in regards to [[Michael Moore]], whose official website published attacks on a [[Wikipedia]] editor with an open invitation to vandalize [[Wikipedia]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_arbitration/Attack_sites/Evidence# Michael_Moore] and was proposed to be designated as an Attack site, &amp;quot;Obviously we need to make an exception for prominent people whose viewpoint we support. And by the way, I am not joking. Writing this down in black and white is important, if that is what we do in practice. And, if it not clear, I support him too, although I am not enamored of anyone's [[propaganda]]. Even that which supports my own position.&amp;quot; [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikien-l/2007-October/082987.html] When asked, &amp;quot;How, then, is this remotely compatible with NPOV?&amp;quot;, Bauder responded, &amp;quot;Not at all.&amp;quot; [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikien-l/2007-October/082993.html] [[Wikipedia]]'s Neutral Point of View (NPOV), laid down by founder [[Jimbo Wales]] allegedly is &amp;quot;absolute and non-negotiable.&amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view][http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view# _note-0] The editor Michaelmoore.com was urging its viewers to attack and harass is described as &amp;quot;a Fellow at the [[American Enterprise Institute]], a [[conservative]] [[think tank]].&amp;quot;[http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikien-l/2007-October/083230.html] &lt;br /&gt;
#  [[Wikipedia]] heavily promotes [[liberals]] in inappropriate places. Go to Wikipedia's entry on ''[[Boy Scouts v. Dale]]'', a [[conservative]] [[Supreme Court]] decision, and for months you'd see a top-screen promotion for &amp;quot;gay/lesbian rights advocate&amp;quot; Evan Wolfson with a claim that he is &amp;quot;one of the '100 most influential people in the world.'&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Boy_Scouts_of_America_v._Dale&amp;amp;oldid=152256885 (quoting a 2004 [[liberal]] list by Time magazine).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; [[Wikipedia]] eventually removed that [[liberal]] promotion, but kept its inappropriate emphasis on this attorney who, by the way, lost this case.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Boy_Scouts_of_America_v._Dale&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  [[Wikipedia]] has once again deleted all content on the [[North American Union]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=North_american_union&amp;amp;redirect=no]. The old pages are inaccessible, and re-creation is blocked.&lt;br /&gt;
#  For a long time [[Wikipedia]] led with a falsehood in describing [[Conservapedia]]: &amp;quot;Conservapedia is a wiki based web encyclopedia project with '''the stated purpose''' of creating an encyclopedia written from a socially and economically conservative viewpoint supportive of Conservative Christianity and '''Young Earth creationism'''.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Conservapedia&amp;amp;oldid=160604712 (emphasis added).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; That was defamatory in attempting to smear [[Conservapedia]] in front of [[Wikipedia]]'s [[evolutionist]] audience. [[Wikipedia]] also welcomes edits by anonymous IP addresses to the [[Conservapedia]] and other entries, resulting in frequent defamation.&lt;br /&gt;
#  [[Wikipedia]] has a lengthy entry on &amp;quot;Jesus H. Christ,&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_H._Christ&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; a term that is an idiotic mockery of the [[Christian]] [[faith]]. [[Wikipedia]] calls the term &amp;quot;often humorous,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;joking&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;comedic&amp;quot;, and relishes in repeating disrespectful uses of the term, without admitting that the phrase is an anti-[[Christian]] mockery. Meanwhile, [[Wikipedia]] does not describe mockery of any other religion as &amp;quot;humorous&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
#  The [[Wikipedia]] article on [[Eritrea]] refuses to concede that [[Eritrea]] is a one-party state.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Another example of [[Wikipedia]] [[liberal bias]]: &amp;quot;Oh, they aren't really a dictatorship, their charter specifically denies it!&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
#  [[Wikipedia]] often inserts bias by downplaying a [[liberal]] outrage or fallacy amid thousands of words of nearly irrelevant information. For example, no one credibly disputes that [[liberals]] forced [[Larry Summers]] to resign as president of [[Harvard]] because he dared to suggest that the under-representation of women in math, science and engineering may be due to innate differences between women and men.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.davisenterprise.com/articles/2007/09/14/news/114new1.txt&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A19181-2005Jan18.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; But the verbose entry for Larry Summers on [[Wikipedia]] implies that his obscure other positions were more important in causing his ouster.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larry_Summers&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  [[Wikipedia]] welcomes and allows edits by anonymous IP addresses, which results in rampant vandalism that is overwhelmingly [[liberal]]. Credible wikis, including [[Conservapedia]], do not permit editing by anonymous IP addresses.&lt;br /&gt;
#  For nearly two months, from at least as early as July 15 through September 9, 2007, [[Wikipedia]] classified its critics, including [[Conservapedia]], as &amp;quot;Fanatics and Special Interests.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Criticism_of_Wikipedia&amp;amp;oldid=144741567# Fanatics_and_special_interests&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  [[Wikipedia]] has two million entries, but not one for [[liberal]]. Users who go to that term are ''redirected'' to the Wikipedia entry on [[liberalism]] that conceals the [[liberal]] support of [[gun control]] and taxpayer funding of [[abortion]], and [[liberal]] censorship of [[prayer]] in [[public school]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Liberal&amp;amp;redirect=no&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  [[Wikipedia]], its own entries (including talk pages) filled with smears and [[deceit]], features an entry on &amp;quot;deceit (album)&amp;quot; that gushes with a description of it as &amp;quot;austere, brilliant and indescribable&amp;quot; music that is &amp;quot;post-punk&amp;quot;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deceit_(album)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The word &amp;quot;deceit&amp;quot; has no entry on [[Wikipedia]]. It was ''redirected'' to a different term having a different meaning, and then this redirect was changed 7 times in two days in response to this criticism here.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Deceit&amp;amp;action=history&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Even now it lacks a clear definition and the numerous examples provided in the entry on [[deceit]] here.&lt;br /&gt;
#  [[Wikipedia]] promotes suicide with 21,544 entries that mention this depravity, including many entries that feature it (Conservapedia will not provide citations to the more depraved entries on this subject at Wikipedia as Conservapedia affirms the [[Sanctity of Life|sanctity of life]]). For example, Wikipedia referred to it needlessly in the very first sentence of distinguished jurist Henry Friendly's entry,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henry_Friendly&amp;amp;oldid=151873451&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and Wikipedia's entry about [[Zerah Colburn]] ended with a claim that his distant ''nephew'' committed suicide.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zerah_Colburn_(math_prodigy)&amp;amp;oldid=147253074&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; After this criticism appeared here, these two entries were fixed (and in the case of Friendly, reinstated before being fixed again); there has been no system-wide removal of this bias on [[Wikipedia]]. In yet another example, [[Wikipedia]] has an entry for &amp;quot;suicide by cop&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suicide_by_cop&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; to discuss attacking a police officer to provoke a suicide, citing an unpublished PhD thesis at an obscure university.&lt;br /&gt;
#  [[Wikipedia]] uses guilt-by-association far worse than [[Joseph McCarthy]] ever did. [[Wikipedia]] smears numerous persons and organizations by giving the false impression that they are associated with the [[John Birch Society]] (JBS). Examples have included:&lt;br /&gt;
#* pro-life Congressman [[Jerry Costello]], merely because JBS gave him a favorable rating&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jerry_Costello&amp;amp;oldid=142488803&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#* anti-communist Fred Schwarz, merely because JBS agreed with him&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fred_Schwarz&amp;amp;oldid=143791808&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#* the conservative [[Association of American Physicians and Surgeons]], by repeating a '''40 year old''' newspaper claim that some of its leaders once belonged to the JBS&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_of_American_Physicians_and_Surgeons&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#* conservative baseball pitcher Dave Dravecky, a cancer survivor, merely because a newspaper claimed he once belonged to JBS&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dave_Dravecky&amp;amp;oldid=155924640&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  In response to this criticism, Wikipedia removed ... only the smears against the more [[liberal]] targets, such as the ''[[Democrat]]'' [[Jerry Costello]], or the less influential entries, such as the deceased Fred Schwarz. Additionally, as of August 5, 2008, the Dravecky article no longer mentions anything about JBS.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dave_Dravecky&amp;amp;oldid=225907517&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Wikipedia left intact the smear against the AAPS. After removal of the smear against Costello, it was then reinserted before being removed again.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jerry_Costello&amp;amp;diff=156607328&amp;amp;oldid=156100194&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  [[Wikipedia]]'s last sentence on [[Human Life International]] claimed that a killer &amp;quot;confessed that pamphets (sic) from the group led&amp;quot; him to kill. This is a complete lie designed to smear a [[conservative]] group. But this was approved by [[Wikipedia]] and remained for over a month.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Human_Life_International&amp;amp;oldid=138698827] Only in response to Conservapedia's criticism was the smear removed.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  A devastating critique of [[Wikipedia]] by [[Fox News]] describes the impact of [[Wikipedia]] smears on popular golfer Fuzzy Zoeller.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;In addition to the [[Fox News]] report, numerous stories on the Internet describe the smears, which we will not repeat here. &amp;quot;The Wikipedia entry has since been cleansed of the remarks, first posted last August, then again in December before being removed January 2nd. However, several sites like Answers.com have copies of Wikipedia entries, and as of press time still had the defamatory content in place.&amp;quot;[http://www.webpronews.com/topnews/2007/02/22/fuzzy-zoeller-incensed-over-wikipedia-edit]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# Smears in [[Wikipedia]]'s entry on [[United States of America|U.S.]] Congressman Steve LaTourette were totally false.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.cleveland.com/news/plaindealer/index.ssf?/base/news/1184402220217510.xml&amp;amp;coll=2&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;quot;[[Larry Sanger]], who founded [[Wikipedia]] in 2001 with [[Jimmy Wales]] only to leave shortly afterwards, said that even as far back as 2001 the [[Wikipedia]] community 'had no respect for experts.'&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.siliconrepublic.com/news/news.nv?storyid=single8794&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  The Wikipedia entry for [[homosexuality]] is adorned with the a rainbow graphic but fails to mention the following: the many [[disease]]s associated with homosexuality, the high promiscuity rates of the male homosexual community, the higher incidences of [[Homosexual Couples and Domestic Violence|domestic violence]] among homosexual couples compared to heterosexual couples, and the substantially higher mental illness and drug usage rates of the homosexuality community. In addition, the Wikipedia article on homosexuality fails to mention that the American Psychiatric Association issued a fact sheet in May of 2000 stating that &amp;quot;..there are no replicated scientific studies supporting a specific biological etiology for homosexuality.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.cwfa.org/images/content/bornorbred.pdf&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikpedia's entry on [[liberal]] former Vice President [[Al Gore]] contains no mention of the drug charges against his son.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Gore&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; But Wikipedia's entry on [[conservative]] Vice President [[Dick Cheney]] prominently mentions his adult daughter's sexuality.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dick_Cheney&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia's entry for seven weeks about [[Thad Cochran]],&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thad_Cochran&amp;amp;oldid=135420256 (revised only after being exposed on Conservapedia, but then the smear was reinserted again before being removed again)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; a conservative Republican member of the [[U.S. Senate]], smeared him with an offensive, unsupported quotation not of Cochran, but of a Democratic Mississippi governor for whom Cochran's mother campaigned when Cochran was age 14. The unsupported quote was never spoken or endorsed by Cochran, but Wikipedia featured it near the top of Cochran's entry to mislead the reader into thinking Cochran is somehow a racist.&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia smears prominent [[Conservative Christianity|Christian conservatives]], including [[James Dobson]] and [[D. James Kennedy]], with an allegation that they are part of a grand scheme Wikipedia calls &amp;quot;Dominionism&amp;quot;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominionism&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The term was made up by [[liberals]] and this conspiracy theory has no factual basis, but Wikipedia smears these [[conservatives]] with elaborate templates in their own entries depicting them as part of this fictional scheme.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;See, e.g., [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D._James_Kennedy D. James Kennedy]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; This edit [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eagle_Forum&amp;amp;curid=3647552&amp;amp;diff=165330150&amp;amp;oldid=165044484] calls Eagle Forum dominionist, even though there is not even any source that says so. The Eagle Forum article now has a &amp;quot;criticism&amp;quot; section that alleges various associations with theocracy and dominionism citing various left-wing opinion web sites, but none of those sites even says that Eagle Forum supports theocracy or dominionism. One editor was blocked just for trying to fix it.&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia's entry about the anti-[[Christian]] and anti-[[Semitic]] [[H.L. Mencken]] praises him profusely because he, Wikipedia's words, &amp;quot;notably assaulted America's preoccupation with [[Christian fundamentalism|fundamentalist]] [[Christianity]].&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mencken&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; After 3,500 words of adulation, Wikipedia then buries a concession that Mencken &amp;quot;has been referred to as anti-Semitic and misogynistic.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;''Ibid.''&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Wikipedians like Mencken's hostility to religion too much to admit that his biographer (Terry Teachout) and his close Jewish friend (Charles Angoff) described him as racist and anti-Semitic.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://cjrarchives.org/issues/2003/1/mencken-payne.asp&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia's entries about the 2007 Masters&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007_Masters_Tournament&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and its champion [[Zach Johnson]],&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zach_Johnson&amp;amp;oldid=154500732&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; who won an upset come-from-behind victory against Tiger Woods, omitted any reference to Johnson's public statements crediting his [[faith]] in [[Jesus Christ]] for strengthening him as he overcame enormous odds to prevail. Months later, after criticism here, Johnson's attibution to [[Jesus Christ]] was included, but with the [[Wikipedia]] trick of placing it late in a wordy entry so that few are likely to see it, and even then with a silly &amp;quot;citation needed&amp;quot; to suggest that the quote may not be true.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zach_Johnson&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia asserts that &amp;quot;One 1987 estimate found that more than 99.84% of almost 500,000 US scientists in the earth and life sciences supported evolution over creation science.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Level_of_support_for_evolution&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; This statement is false, but Wikipedians won't correct it and it has been repeated thousands of times by other [[liberals]] in reliance on Wikipedia.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070519145312AACvfJA&amp;amp;show=7&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The truth is that 700 scientists signed a statement rejecting evolution, but evolutionists then made the illogical claim that a large majority of other scientists must support evolution.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;quot;By one count there are some 700 scientists (out of a total of 480,000 U.S. earth and life scientists) who give credence to creation-science, the general theory that complex life forms did not evolve but appeared 'abruptly'.&amp;quot; Martz, Larry &amp;amp; Ann McDaniel (1987-06-29), &amp;quot;Keeping God out of the Classroom (Washington and bureau reports)&amp;quot;, Newsweek CIX(26): 23-24, ISSN 0028-9604&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Under that reasoning, if 1000 persons signed a statement opposing President [[George W. Bush]], then nearly 300 million Americans must support him! Funny how Wikipedia does not claim that.&lt;br /&gt;
#  The 5,400-word Wikipedia entry on The John Birch Society&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_John_Birch_Society&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; attempts to smear unrelated [[conservatives]] who had nothing to do with the society, simply by calling them &amp;quot;allies&amp;quot;. Under that reasoning [[Ronald Reagan]], [[Pope John Paul II]], and [[George W. Bush]] should also be in that entry! And this is by a resource that criticizes [[McCarthyism]]???&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McCarthyism&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia has a substantial anti-intellectual element, as reflected by silly administrator names and nonsensical entries. For a long time Wikipedia had an entry for &amp;quot;duh&amp;quot;: &amp;quot;Duh is an American English slang exclamation that is used to express disdain for someone missing the obviousness of something. For example, if one read a headline saying 'Scientific study proves pain really does hurt' or 'New reports show death is bad for one's health', the response might be 'Well, duh!'&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Wikipedia ultimately deleted its entry after it was critized here&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; How about a new slogan: ''Wikipedia: well, duh!''&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia recently moved further away from Judaeo-Christian beliefs by complaining that &amp;quot;[t]he average Wikipedian ... is from a predominantly Christian country&amp;quot; and that Wikipedia was built on Christian encyclopedias and &amp;quot;the Jewish Encyclopedia.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Countering_systemic_bias (later &amp;quot;predominantly Christian&amp;quot; was changed to &amp;quot;nominally Christian&amp;quot;)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; At the same time, Wikipedia complains about the &amp;quot;enormous significance&amp;quot; given by entries to &amp;quot;Al-Qaeda attacks on the U.S., UK and Spain, killing slightly over 3,000 people.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;''Ibid.''&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia has a banner to criticize an American treatment of a topic: &amp;quot;The examples and perspective in this article or section may not represent a worldwide view of the subject.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campaign_finance&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &amp;quot;A worldwide view&amp;quot; is fictional [[liberal]] terminology for [[globalists]].&lt;br /&gt;
#  Though Wikipedia is non-profit, the Wikia project of its co-founder is very much for-profit and has raised millions of dollars in investments. Already Wikipedia has been criticized for favoring Wikia. When Wikipedia community voted 61-39% percent to treat all links to other sites equally by removing nofollow (Google-ignored) tags for all of them, the Wikipedia co-founder overruled this decision and Wikipedia now favors Wikia in its treatment of nofollow tags.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.techcrunch.com/2007/04/28/wikipedia-special-treatment-for-wikia-and-other-wikis/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia is sympathetic to Fidel Castro in its entry about Cuba.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuba&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Wikipedia blames President Dwight Eisenhower for choosing &amp;quot;to attend a golf tournament&amp;quot; rather than meet the revolutionary Castro in 1959, and then Wikipedia claims that Castro became a communist because of the American-backed Bay of Pigs invasion in 1961. Conservapedia tells the truth up-front: &amp;quot;Cuba has been ruled by a communist dictator named Fidel Castro since 1959.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[[Cuba]]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  Often Wikipedia's biased assertions are unsupported by its citations. For example, the Wikipedia entry about Conservapedia states that it &amp;quot;has come under significant criticism for alleged factual inaccuracies.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservapedia&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; But check out Wikipedia's cited source for that statement: its citation does not identify a single factual inaccuracy on Conservapedia.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://chronicle.com/wiredcampus/index.php?id=1910&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Thus Wikipedia relies on a factual inaccuracy to accuse someone else of factual inaccuracies! After this criticism was posted here, Wikipedia removed the said citation but replaced it with a few other biased citations.&lt;br /&gt;
#  [[Liberal]] icon [[Bertrand Russell]] receives glowing adoration on Wikipedia, which calls him &amp;quot;a prophet of the creative and rational life,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;one of the world's best-known intellectuals&amp;quot; whose &amp;quot;voice carried great moral authority, even into his mid 90s.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bertrand_Russell&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; After 7,700 words about [[Bertrand Russell]], [[Wikipedia]] finally mentions Russell's support of the communist revolution, but pretends that Russell quickly opposed it. Instead, Russell wrote that &amp;quot;I believe that [[Communism]] is necessary to the world, and I believe ... Bolshevism deserves the gratitude and admiration of all the progressive part of mankind.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[[Bertrand Russell]]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  [[Conservapedia]] allows greater and easier copying of its materials than [[Wikipedia]] does, but Wikipedia's entry about [[Conservapedia]] claims that its policy &amp;quot;has led to some concerns.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservapedia&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; And who supposedly had these concerns? In Wikipedia's citation, it was only the founder of Wikipedia in trying to find a way to criticize Conservapedia!&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.thestar.com/sciencetech/article/190501&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  April 24th was the anniversary of [[Operation Eagle Claw]], which was President [[Jimmy Carter]]'s failed attempt to rescue American hostages in Iran. The Conservapedia [[Operation Eagle Claw|entry]] explains Carter's political motivation for this. But the Wikipedia [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Eagle_Claw entry] omits Carter's political motivation and instead implies that this bad luck cost Carter the election.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Wikipedia states, &amp;quot;The operation was a failure, and had a severe impact on U.S. President Jimmy Carter's re-election prospects ....&amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Eagle_Claw entry]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In fact, Newsweek did not even mention this after July 14th, and Reagan beat Carter for reasons other than bad luck. &lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia's entry on James Monroe&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Monroe&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; omits any mention of how he was a conservative and omits Monroe's veto of a key appropriation on the Cumberland Road Bill, when Monroe stated that &amp;quot;congress does not possess the power under the constitution to pass such a law.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[[James Monroe]]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; After this criticism was posted here, an editor at Wikipedia added Monroe's Cumberland Road Bill opposition to the article,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Monroe&amp;amp;oldid=226448821#Presidency_1817.E2.80.931825:_The_Era_of_Good_Feelings&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; but the article still has yet to mention that Monroe was politically conservative.&lt;br /&gt;
#  Polls show that about twice as many Americans identify themselves as &amp;quot;conservative&amp;quot; compared with &amp;quot;liberal&amp;quot;, and that ratio has been increasing for two decades.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.harrisinteractive.com/harris_poll/index.asp?PID=444&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; But on Wikipedia, about three times as many editors identify themselves as &amp;quot;liberal&amp;quot; compared with &amp;quot;conservative&amp;quot;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Based on a comparison of how many users are under categories [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Liberal_Wikipedians Liberal Wikipedians] with those in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Conservative_Wikipedians Conservative Wikipedians]. Both categories were [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:User_categories_for_discussion/Archive/August_2007#Category:All_Wikipedian_by_political_ideology_categories deleted] on Aug. 10, 2007 as editors have argued that &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:SOAP Wikipedia is not a soapbox]&amp;quot; among other reasons. However, the userboxes for users to declare themselves as &amp;quot;liberal&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Rcej/conservative conservative]&amp;quot; have been allowed to stay. Wikipedia's own records show, as of July 28, 2008, that far more users choose the &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3AWhatLinksHere&amp;amp;target=User%3AUBX%2Fliberal&amp;amp;namespace= liberal]&amp;quot; userbox than the &amp;quot;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/User:Rcej/conservative conservative]&amp;quot; userbox.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; That suggests '''Wikipedia is six times more [[liberal]] than the American public'''.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;quot;Liberal bias&amp;quot; can be defined as the ratio of [[liberals]] to conservatives in a group, such that no [[liberals]] would equate to zero [[liberal bias]]. Wikipedia's ratio of 3:1 for liberals to conservatives is six times the ratio in the American public of 1:2 for [[liberals]] to conservatives.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; See also [[liberal quotient]].&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia awarded &amp;quot;good article&amp;quot; status&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_articles&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; to a biased description of [[liberal]] Balboa High School, saying it has &amp;quot;a progressively nurturing environment&amp;quot; undergoing &amp;quot;a steady renaissance marked by academic innovation.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balboa_High_School_(San_Francisco)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Nowhere in Wikipedia's 4,468-word description does it admit that half the 9th graders lacked proficiency on a statewide English test.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Jill Tucker, &amp;quot;[http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2006/08/16/MNGE2KJB5K1.DTL Student Successes Defy Urban Trends]&amp;quot; San Francisco Chronicle (Aug. 16, 2006).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Instead, Wikipedia editors apparently like how this public school converted its metal shop into a sex-based &amp;quot;health&amp;quot; clinic. &lt;br /&gt;
#  One can confirm that sex-related entries are attracting many to Wikipedia, including young viewers, by viewing [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Statistics Wikipedia statistics]. But Wikipedia gives no specific warning to parents or viewers about the pornographic images on popular pages, and Wikipedia would probably be disabled in many homes and schools if a proper warning were given.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Wikipedia merely has a general disclaimer that avoids any reference to its sexual images, pornography, and adult content.[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Content_disclaimer]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia's entry on the &amp;quot;Palestinian People&amp;quot; omits any mention of terrorism.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestinian_people (the entry also contained an unjustified picture of children for sympathy purposes, but that was removed after criticism here)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Click on the PLO and you'll find no discussion of its connection to the massacre of innocent athletes at the 1972 Olympics in Munich.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestine_Liberation_Organization&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia features an entry on &amp;quot;anti-racist mathematics&amp;quot; that &amp;quot;emphasizes the sociocultural context of mathematics education and suggests that the study of mathematics (as it is traditionally known in western societies) does exhibit racial or cultural bias.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-racist_mathematics&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
#  In the mid-20th century, a Soviet encyclopedia contained the assertion that Jesus was a myth.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.bede.org.uk/books,jmyth.htm&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Wikipedia's entry on [[Jesus]] has the following: &amp;quot;A small number of scholars and authors question the historical existence of Jesus, with some arguing for a completely mythological Jesus.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; But no credible historian makes such a claim.&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia's entry for the [[Renaissance]] denies any credit to Christianity, its primary inspiration.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Wikipedia has since updated its entry with a backhanded reference to Christianity, but even then not for inspiring the Renaissance but rather for providing subject matter for the works.[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Renaissance&amp;amp;oldid=138439803]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  About 60% of Americans accept the account of the Great Flood in the [[Bible]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.washtimes.com/national/20040216-113955-2061r.htm&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; But enter &amp;quot;Great Flood&amp;quot; into Wikipedia and it automatically converts that to an entry entitled &amp;quot;Deluge (mythology).&amp;quot; That entry then uses &amp;quot;myth&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;mythology&amp;quot; nearly 70 times in its description.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Flood&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Its entry on &amp;quot;Noah's Ark&amp;quot; is just as biased.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noah's_Ark&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia editors are about 4 times as [[atheist]]ic or non-religious as the American public. In a Newsweek poll in 2006, 92% of Americans said they believed in God and only 8% said they did not believe in God or didn't know. But among Wikipedia editors responding to a request for identification of beliefs, 35% described themselves in the categories of &amp;quot;No religion, [[atheist]], agnostic, humanist, secular, other.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/List_of_Wikimedians_by_religion&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia's entry on [[abortion]] reads like a brochure for the abortion industry. Wikipedia denies and omits the results of 16 out of 17 statistically significant studies showing increased risk of breast cancer from abortion.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.jpands.org/vol8no2/malec.pdf&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Wikipedia's entry also omits the evidence of abortion causing increased premature birth of subsequent children.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.jpands.org/vol8no2/rooney.pdf&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Instead of providing these facts, Wikipedia blames women by declaring that &amp;quot;breast cancer elicits disproportionate fear in women&amp;quot;!&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abortion-breast_cancer_hypothesis&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  The Wikipedia entry for the [[Voting Rights Act]] contained (as of March 9-10) a call to participate in a political march to establish congressional representation for D.C.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Voting_Rights_Act&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; This is a longtime [[liberal]] cause prohibited by the [[U.S. Constitution]]. A conservative entry like that would be deleted by Wikipedia editors within minutes, but that entry remained until after it was criticized here.&lt;br /&gt;
#  Initially, in December 2006, a Wikipedia administrator named &amp;quot;Nearly Headless Nick&amp;quot; (the signature nickname for Wikipedia user &amp;quot;Sir Nicholas de Mimsy-Porpington&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Sir_Nicholas_de_Mimsy-Porpington&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;) deleted an entry about Conservapedia, following a discussion on the &amp;quot;Articles for deletion&amp;quot; section in which a horde of Wikipedia editors demanded and obtained deletion.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Conservapedia&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Later, in response to publicity, Wikipedia posted a new entry about Conservapedia. Wikipedia's entry is filled with obvious bias, numerous errors, out-of-date citations, and self-serving false statements.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservapedia&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; For example, the Wikipedia entry made the absurd claim that Conservapedia says the &amp;quot;General Theory of Relativity&amp;quot; has &amp;quot;nothing to do with physics.&amp;quot; Wikipedia's claim was completely false and unsupported by its citations. After this example was posted here, Wikipedia removed its error but has left other false and outdated claims in its entry, reflecting Wikipedia's pervasive bias.&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia's entry for conservative physicist [[Edward Teller]] promotes the [[liberal]] attempt to blame him for the government taking away the security clearance of [[J. Robert Oppenheimer]]. Teller testified, &amp;quot;If it is a question of wisdom and judgment, as demonstrated by actions since 1945, then I would say one would be wiser not to grant clearance.&amp;quot; Wikipedia first called this statement &amp;quot;damning&amp;quot;, and after criticism here replaced its term with &amp;quot;problematic&amp;quot;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Teller&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In light of how multiple spies leaked secrets under Oppenheimer's supervision in the [[Manhattan Project]] and spying even worsened afterwards, Wikipedia's spin on Teller's statement is unjustified bias.&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia's entry for the [[Association of American Physicians and Surgeons]], a conservative group, features a rant against the group by a British journalist who was a former press officer for the leftist Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Association_of_American_Physicians_and_Surgeons&amp;amp;oldid=107830399 The version] criticized above; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Association_of_American_Physicians_and_Surgeons the note] left by dpbsmith on the article's discussion page; the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_of_American_Physicians_and_Surgeons current version].&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The only cited credential for the journalist is that he works for a television &amp;quot;programme-production company,&amp;quot; and there is no citation for any of the factual claims in his intemperate and misleading description of the group, which were prompted by an independent criticism in England of the journalist's own work. After receiving a complaint about this, Wikipedia trimmed this rant but still kept most of it, reflecting Wikipedia's bias. Preserving this unpublished diatribe is against Wikipedia policy (e.g., NPOV), but it Wikipedia administrators insist on keeping it. Wikipedia's entry also features another [[liberal]] journalist's swipe at AAPS from ... 40 years ago!&lt;br /&gt;
#  There is a strong anti-American and anti-capitalist bias on Wikipedia. In its description of the post-war [[Bell Trade Act]] of 1946, in which the United States gave the Philippines $800 million in exchange for some free trade provisions, Wikipedia omits any mention of the $800 million dollars and instead lambasts the &amp;quot;wrath of Father Capitalism.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;This phrase was removed from Wikipedia only after this criticism was posted here. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_Trade_Act&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The agreement was approved by popular vote on the Philippines, but the Wikipedia article omits that fact also.&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia distorts the youthful acceptance of [[deism]] by [[Benjamin Franklin]] by never acknowledging that he later abandoned it. Wikipedia fails to admit the significance of how Franklin, near the end of his life, proposed the saying of prayers at the [[Constitutional Convention]] for divine intervention and assistance in the proceedings,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Deist_thinkers&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; an act contrary to the teachings of deism. Wikipedia also omits any acknowledgment of Franklin's praise of ''[[Pilgrim's Progress]]'' in his autobiography.&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia's entry on the Intelligent Design court decision in ''Dover''&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitzmiller_v._Dover_Area_School_District&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; distorts and omits the key facts that (i) the judge awarded over $2 million in attorneys fees to the [[ACLU]]'s side (not $1 million), (ii) the judge copied over 90% of his opinion from the [[ACLU]]'s briefs,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;''Id.''&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and (iii) his opinion relied heavily on another decision that was subsequently reversed on appeal.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;''Id.''&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  Gossip is pervasive on Wikipedia. Many entries read like the [[National Enquirer]]. For example, Wikipedia's entry, &amp;quot;Nina Totenberg&amp;quot;, states, &amp;quot;She remarried in 2000 to Dr. H. David Reines, a trauma surgeon and vice chairman of surgery at Inova Fairfax Hospital. On their honeymoon, he treated her for severe injuries after she was hit by a boat propeller while swimming.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nina_Totenberg&amp;amp;oldid=171577028 Nina Totenberg - Wikipedia]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; That sounds just like the National Enquirer, and reflects a bias towards gossip. Conservapedia avoids gossip and vulgarity, just as a true encyclopedia does.&lt;br /&gt;
#  Edits to include facts against [[Theory of Evolution|the theory of evolution]] are almost immediately censored. On Conservapedia, contributions that meet simple [[The Conservapedia Commandments|rules]] are respected to the maximum extent possible.&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia has as its official policy the following: &amp;quot;If we are going to characterize disputes neutrally, we should present competing views with a consistently fair and sensitive tone.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Yet what does Wikipedia do in relation to its article on [[Young Earth Creationism]]? It currently offers an article on the topic under the category &amp;quot;Pseudoscience&amp;quot;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Young_Earth_creationism Young Earth creationism - Wikipedia]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; What reputable encyclopedia uses such a non-encyclopedic tone for an article in regards to creationism? The log on the article shows that Wikipedia has a history of using the pejorative term &amp;quot;pseudoscience&amp;quot; to disparage young earth creationism.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Young_Earth_creationism&amp;amp;action=history&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia removed and permanently blocked a page identifying its many biases. Wikipedia omits any meaningful reference to political bias in its 7000-word entry [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criticism_of_Wikipedia Criticism of Wikipedia].&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia claims about 1.8 million articles, but what it does not say is that a large number of those articles have zero educational value. For example, Wikipedia has 1075 separate articles about &amp;quot;Moby&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;song&amp;quot;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Simply search &amp;quot;Moby&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;song&amp;quot; together on Wikipedia.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Many hundreds of thousands of Wikipedia articles -- perhaps over half its website -- are about music, Hollywood, and other topics beneath a regular encyclopedia. This reflects a bias towards popular gossip rather than helpful or enlightening information.&lt;br /&gt;
#  The Wikipedia entry for [[John Peter Zenger]] links to an incorrect Wikipedia definition of &amp;quot;Philadelphia lawyer,&amp;quot; which Merriam-Webster defines as a lawyer knowledgeable in &amp;quot;even the most minute aspects of the law.&amp;quot; Wikipedia claims the term comes from the Zenger trial, but Merriam-Webster puts the first use of that term at over 50 years later. Wikipedia is simply unreliable. &lt;br /&gt;
#  Often key facts are missing from Wikipedia entries in favor of meaningless detail. Wikipedia's entry about [[Indentured Servitude]] is massive, but it omitted any reference to [[Bacon's Rebellion]], which was the turning point for the use of indentured servants in the New World! Finally, weeks after this glaring omission was noted here, Wikipedia added one line to its entry: &amp;quot;Indentured servants in Virginia supported Bacon's Rebellion in 1676.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Indentured_servant&amp;amp;diff=115675763&amp;amp;oldid=113879992&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  Unlike most encyclopedias and news outlets, Wikipedia does not exert any centralized authority to take steps to reduce bias or provide balance; it has a &amp;quot;neutral point of view&amp;quot; policy but the policy is followed only to the extent that individual editors acting in social groups choose to follow it. For example, CNN would ensure that Crossfire had a representative of the political right and one from the political left. In contrast, Wikipedia policy allows bias to exist and worsen. For example, even though most Americans reject the theory of evolution,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.religioustolerance.org/ev_publi.htm&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Wikipedia editors commenting on the topic are nearly 100% pro-evolution.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Evolution Talk:Evolution - Wikipedia]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Self-selection has a tendency to exacerbate bias, as in mobs, where there are no restraints. [[Gresham's Law]] reflects the problem in economics of bad money driving out good in the absence of corrective action. As a result, Wikipedia is arguably more biased than CNN and other information sources.&lt;br /&gt;
#: The above paragraph was posted on the Wikipedia entry for &amp;quot;Wikipedia&amp;quot;, under bias, but its editors then illustrated their bias by replacing the above with this: &amp;quot;Ojective [sic], or neutrally biased, articles present different opinions as equally legitimate regardless of validity, while unbiased articles focus on accuracy and validity. For example, the evolution article is not objective because it does not present creationism, a counter argument to evolution, as a valid scientific theory. However, this does not make the article biased because evolution is an accepted scientific theory. CNN's Crossfire, on the other hand, was considered objective ... because it had representatives from the political right from the political left.&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia has many entries on mathematical concepts, but lacked any entry on the basic concept of an [[elementary proof]] until this omission was pointed out here.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementary_proof&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Elementary proofs require a rigor lacking in many mathematical claims promoted on Wikipedia.&lt;br /&gt;
#  The Wikipedia entry for the [[Piltdown Man]] omits many key facts, such as how it was taught in schools for an entire generation and how the dating methodology used by evolutionists is fraudulent.&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia allows the use of B.C.E. instead of B.C. and C.E. instead of A.D. The dates are based on the birth of [[Jesus]], so why pretend otherwise? Conservapedia gives the credit due to Christianity and exposes the [[CE]] deception.&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia's article on [[Feudalism]] is limited to feudalism in Europe and did not mention the feudal systems that developed independently in Japan and India until this defect was described here.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feudalism&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia's article on the longest-serving and most powerful Maryland official in its history, [[William Donald Schaefer]], contains about 1900 words, but over two-thirds of those words (1400/1900) are devoted to silly gossip, outright vulgarity and National Enquirer-type material.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Donald_Schaefer&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; 406 words, which is over 20% of the entire entry, is devoted to a silly dispute Schaefer had one day with the local newspaper!&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia's article about the late Senator John Tower includes a mean-spirited story whose only point seems to be to indicate the degree of his ex-wife's bitterness toward him. The article previously spelled his wife's name incorrectly. The article was in that state since it was first inserted in May 2006&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Tower&amp;amp;oldid=101859325 John Tower], revision as of Jan 25&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and until it was corrected on January 26, 2007 &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Tower&amp;amp;offset=20070208110937&amp;amp;limit=20&amp;amp;action=history&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. No real encyclopedia would print such silly gossip.&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia's entry for the [[National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act]] (NCVIA) reads like an advertisement for vaccine manufacturers, including unsupported and implausible claims about vaccination.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Childhood_Vaccine_Injury_Act&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Unsupported claims featured there include &amp;quot;Vaccine makers indicated they would cease production if their proposal for the NCVIA was not enacted&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;concern that the NCVIA may not provide an adequate legal shield.&amp;quot; Wikipedia's entry omits references to leading pro-parent websites concerning vaccination,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.909shot.com/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and instead Wikipedia's entry lists pro-government and pro-vaccine-manufacturer websites. Wikipedia's entry even includes this entire paragraph, which is unsupported and is little more than an advertisement for drug companies:&lt;br /&gt;
#: Public health safety, according to backers of the legislation, depends upon the financial viability of pharmaceutical companies, whose ability to produce sufficient supplies in a timely manner could be imperiled by civil litigation on behalf of vaccine injury victims that was mounting rapidly at the time of its passage. Vaccination against infectious illnesses provides protection against contagious diseases and afflictions which may cause permanent disability or even death. Vaccines have reduced morbidity caused by infectious disease; e.g., in the case of smallpox, mass vaccination programs have eradicated a once life-threatening illness.&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia displays an obsession with English social distinctions, such as obscure royalty, and with unexplained academic distinctions earned in the English college system, such as references to &amp;quot;double first degree.&amp;quot; The entry on [[Henry Liddell]] illustrates this extreme form of Anglophilia that characterizes many entries in Wikipedia.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Liddell&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; That entry fails to tell us when Liddell was dean of Christ Church, Oxford and has a grammatical error in its first sentence, yet describes in painstaking detail four obscure royal titles for Liddell's relatives and his &amp;quot;double first degree&amp;quot; in college. The casual reader of that entry wouldn't even notice a buried reference (well after a description of all the royal lineage) to Liddell's primary claim to fame: his daughter Alice inspired [[Alice's Adventures in Wonderland]]. The arcane English descriptions in many Wikipedia entries may be due to its copying, verbatim, passages from the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica. This copying was not disclosed in the debate in late 2005 about whether Wikipedia was as reliable a resource as the Encyclopedia Britannica.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://news.com.com/Study+Wikipedia+as+accurate+as+Britannica/2100-1038_3-5997332.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  Robert McHenry, former Editor-in-Chief for the ''Encyclopedia Britannica'', wrote about Wikipedia's bias and included this observation:&lt;br /&gt;
#: &amp;quot;One simple fact that must be accepted as the basis for any intellectual work is that truth – whatever definition of that word you may subscribe to – is not democratically determined.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.opendemocracy.net/media-edemocracy/wikipedia_bias_3621.jsp&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  Bob Schmidt observed on the ''Illinois Review'':&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://illinoisreview.typepad.com/illinoisreview/2007/01/conservapedia_w.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#: I just spent some time in Wikipedia checking if my recollections of its bias are correct. The bias is much worse than I had remembered.&lt;br /&gt;
#: I looked only at topics on business and information technology. Clearly there are enthusiasts for certain vendors who are spending a large portion of their time hyping technology in a way that makes their vendor look good in comparison to other vendors.&lt;br /&gt;
#: They will set up a set of criteria for the definition of a product that their product will meet. They conveniently omit from the criteria anything that would detract from their favorite.&lt;br /&gt;
#: In short, Wikipedia is not objective. It is accurate only within its selective use of facts that are convenient to promote a predetermined outcome.&lt;br /&gt;
#: Even for just one area of knowledge, it would take a major time consuming effort for a person or group to have an impact on reducing the bias and improving the accuracy of the entries.&lt;br /&gt;
#  Jimmy Wales, founder of Wikipedia, admitted the following understated bias in an interview in 2006:&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.pbs.org/mediashift/2006/04/email_debatewales_discusses_po.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#: &amp;quot;I would say that the Wikipedia community is slightly more [[liberal]] than the U.S. population on average, because we are global and the international community of English speakers is slightly more [[liberal]] than the U.S. population. There are no data or surveys to back that.&amp;quot; [Conservapedia editor: why not? Wales admitted that only about 615 editors are responsible for over 50% of the edits on Wikipedia.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.boston.com/news/nation/articles/2006/02/12/bias_sabotage_haunt_wikipedias_free_world/?page=2&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Why doesn't Wikipedia survey these editors? Is this deliberate indifference to bias?]&lt;br /&gt;
#  Many people know how a prominent Tennessee journalist [[John Lawrence Seigenthaler]] was defamed for four months on Wikipedia before it was corrected. He described and criticized this in ''USA Today'', concluding with the following:&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.usatoday.com/news/opinion/editorials/2005-11-29-wikipedia-edit_x.htm&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
#: When I was a child, my mother lectured me on the evils of &amp;quot;gossip.&amp;quot; She held a feather pillow and said, &amp;quot;If I tear this open, the feathers will fly to the four winds, and I could never get them back in the pillow. That's how it is when you spread mean things about people.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
# What most people don't know is how many Wikipedia editors savaged [[Seigenthaler]] ''afterwards'' on a Wikipedia talk page for publicly criticizing the falsehoods about him:&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.boston.com/news/nation/articles/2006/02/12/bias_sabotage_haunt_wikipedias_free_world/?page=3&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#: &amp;quot;Mr. [[Seigenthaler]]'s attitude and actions are reprehensible and ill-formed,&amp;quot; said one typical comment. &amp;quot;[He] has the responsibility to learn about his own name and how it is being applied and used, as any celebrity does on the Internet and the world-at-large. Besides, if there is an error whether large or small, he can correct it on Wikipedia. Everyone fails to understand that logic.&amp;quot; Another wrote: &amp;quot;Rather than fixing the article himself, he made a legal threat. He's causing Wikipedia a lot of trouble, on purpose.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
#  The co-founder of Wikipedia, Larry Sanger, described &amp;quot;serious and endemic problems&amp;quot; in Wikipedia in a document entitled &amp;quot;Toward a Compendium of Knowledge&amp;quot; (Sept. 2006). Sanger observed that Wikipedia editors do not enforce their own rules consistently or effectively and that it has become an &amp;quot;arguably dysfunctional community&amp;quot; unattractive to traditional experts. Sanger declared the Wikipedia community's response to the Seigenthaler incident to be &amp;quot;completely unacceptable.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://arstechnica.com/articles/culture/citizendium.ars&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia's errors spill undetected into newspapers. A Wikipedia entry falsely stated that Rutgers was once invited to join the Ivy League. Although that false statement was eventually removed from Wikipedia, it was not removed before the ''Daily News'' relied on it in this story:&lt;br /&gt;
#: &amp;quot;You don't have to define your college with your football team, but Rutgers long ago decided to give it a try. Back in 1954, when it was considered a 'public Ivy,' Rutgers might have joined the fledgling Ivy League and altered its destiny. But the school declined the offer - arguably the dumbest mistake in its history. Ever since then, Rutgers has scrambled to prove itself worthy of playing football with the big boys.&amp;quot; — Bondy, Filip. &amp;quot;They Can Finally Say They Belong Here&amp;quot;, New York Daily News, 2006-11-10, p. 92. Retrieved on 2006-12-13. &lt;br /&gt;
#  Wikipedia's entry for [[Johnny Appleseed]], a Christian folk hero, omits a discussion of his strong faith and instead features baseless speculation about his health, a year of death different from that of his obituary, and a silly story designed to make a Christian preacher look foolish.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johnny_Appleseed&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#  In a brief-lived example of pro-homosexuality bias, the category allowing users to self identify as Heterosexual was [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:User_categories_for_discussion/Archive/June_2007# Category:Heterosexual_Wikipedians deleted] because it served no useful purpose, yet the exact same category for Homosexuals was [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:User_categories_for_discussion/Archive/July_2007# Category:Gay_Wikipedians kept]. The latter was deleted after a month along with all other categories focused on the sexuality of Wikipedians. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:LGBT_Wikipedians Category:LGBT_Wikipedians] has revived itself after a delete but is still fighting to not be deleted.&lt;br /&gt;
# Wikipedia has refused to have an article on [[Sudden Jihad Syndrome]] despite a term discussed by multiple commentator including [[neoconservative]] academic [[Daniel Pipes]] and a column in the [[Washington Times]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.nysun.com/article/29080&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log&amp;amp;page=Sudden+Jihad+Syndrome&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.thecourier.com/opinion/editoral/ar_ED_021607.asp&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Sudden_Jihad_Syndrome&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Sudden_jihad_syndrome&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://washingtontimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080102/NATION/203823370/1001&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and even refused to let an editor work on a draft for a rewrite of the article.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Miscellany_for_deletion/User:CltFn/Sudden_Jihad_Syndrome&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#Wikipedia's article on Hillary Clinton's presidential campaign makes no mention of her endorsement by the leadership of the terrorist group Hamas,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=58699&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; but lists endorsements of Republican presidential candidates by the Ku Klux Klan.&lt;br /&gt;
#Wikipedia's entry for &amp;quot;Right to bear arms&amp;quot; mentions the discrepancies many have with the interpretation of the phrase. They begin by labeling the first section &amp;quot;Military service ''definition''&amp;quot; and go on to explain how the words &amp;quot;bear arms&amp;quot; had a different meaning a couple hundred years ago in European countries. After the 7 paragraph section that has little relation with the Second Amendment of the ''United States'', Wikipedia offers 2 paragraphs that talks about the &amp;quot;Insurrectionary ''Theory''&amp;quot;. First thing, they call people that adhere to this concept &amp;quot;extremists&amp;quot; and attempt to prove why this viewpoint is false. The criticism was strangely missing from the military service section. So, in short, Wikipedia believes that the faultless, [[liberal]] &amp;quot;definition&amp;quot; is true and the sketchy, extremist, conservative &amp;quot;theory&amp;quot; is false.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right_to_bear_arms#Military_service_definition&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right_to_bear_arms#Insurrectionary_theory&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#Wikipedia is sexist? Definitions of antonym words don't match up:  &lt;br /&gt;
## '''Matriarchy''' is a term, which is applied to gynocentric form of society, in which the leading role is with the female and especially with the mothers of a community.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matriarchy&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
## '''Patriarchy''' describes a social structure where the actions and ideas of men and boys are dominant over those of women and girls.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patriarchy&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#Wikipedia's article on [[Jeremiah Wright]] repeatedly has material referenced from the New York Post and the conservative news website, Newsmax, removed citing them as unreliable sources.&lt;br /&gt;
# Wikipedia's single article on American conservatism has only a vague definition in its one-sentence lead section.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservatism_in_the_United_States&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Wikipedia has two extensive articles on liberalism in the United States; they use a combined 800 words in their lead sections, which are comprised of quotes from liberal politicians and claims that the stances of today's liberals &amp;quot;may be viewed as the modern version of the classical liberalism upon which America was founded&amp;quot;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_liberalism_in_the_United_States&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberalism_in_the_United_States&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
# For a period of time (January 4, 2008&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tobacco_and_health&amp;amp;oldid=182111544&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; - April 5, 2008&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tobacco_and_health&amp;amp;diff=203433685&amp;amp;oldid=202851436&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;), Wikipedia's page on Tobacco and health had a disclaimer in the pipe smoking section that stated three references (The American Cancer Society, Blue Cross Blue Shield, and the National Cancer Institute) might not be reliable resources and should be reviewed.&lt;br /&gt;
# Wikipedia's main article on Communism does not mention any act of genocide in Communist countries, and any attempts to edit the page to include this information are deleted. The Nazism page, however, includes multiple mentions of the Holocaust. The only mention of communist genocide is buried deep within the article structure for Communism.&lt;br /&gt;
# The Meta.Wikimedia.org site, that governs all modifications to databases maintained by the Wikimedia Foundation, recently denied an application to place Conservapedia on its Interwiki Map&amp;amp;mdash;this although Wikimedia maintains an interwiki link for [http://wiki.cotch.net/index.php/Main_Page EvoWiki]. In their discussions, the administration accepted some frankly puerile and self-serving contentions that Conservapedia was a POV-pushing site, and ignored the testimony of multiple witnesses that EvoWiki did the same thing.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Interwiki_map&amp;amp;oldid=1032322&amp;gt; (permanent link)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
# Wikipedia's most controversial pages are guarded by liberal elite. Thereby, accuracy is replaced with ideology. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/07/08/opinion/main4241293.shtml Wikipropaganda On Global Warming] National Review, July 8, 2008&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The first one-hundred and sixty-eight words on Wikipedia's [[Global Warming]] page contains multiple conjectures, major errors and bias. ''&amp;quot;increase in the average measured [[temperature]] ... since the &amp;lt;u&amp;gt;mid-twentieth century&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&amp;quot;'' that same paragraph &amp;quot;''solar variation combined with volcanoes ... and a small cooling effect from &amp;lt;u&amp;gt;1950&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt; onward.&amp;quot;'' Which is it, warmer or cooler from 1950? &amp;quot;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;''very likely due''&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&amp;quot; &amp;quot;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;''probably had''&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;''the overwhelming majority of scientists working on climate change agree with the [[IPCC]]'s main conclusions''&amp;quot;- unsubstantiated bias.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist|2}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Guidelines for inclusion''':&lt;br /&gt;
* Each entry must include a &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;diff&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; which shows the content being posted, and the user that posted it.&lt;br /&gt;
* Avoid mentioning posts that were made by new Wikipedians or anonymous Wikipedians, unless their biased edits were not reverted after a substantial amount of time.&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Wikis]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Trlolinator</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Hollywood_values&amp;diff=519987</id>
		<title>Hollywood values</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Hollywood_values&amp;diff=519987"/>
		<updated>2008-09-19T01:10:36Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Trlolinator: /* Productions */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Hollywood values''' are characterized by decadence, narcissism, rampant [[drug|drug use]], extramarital sex, sexually-transmitted [[disease]], lawlessness and death.  A poll by MSNBC said that 60% of [[Americans]] agree that &amp;quot;Hollywood's values are not in line with the rest of America and that the quality of movies has diminished in recent years.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/11714540/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The lack of [[morals]] and [[values]] in [[Hollywood]] culture has been destroying the fabric of American culture, particularly the family.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There have been, however, a handful of prominent people who whose work in Hollywood opposed these values. [[Ronald Reagan]], [[James Stewart]], [[Charlton Heston]], [[Walt Disney]] and many others practiced conservative values while working in Hollywood and the productions of these and many others also reflect these values, irrespective of the star names associated with them: [[The Chronicles of Narnia]] and [[Independence Day]] being recent examples.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Hollywood values can include a flagrant disrespect and disregard for:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[marriage]] and [[abstinence]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[patriotism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[religion]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[accountability]]&lt;br /&gt;
* family responsibilities, like childrearing&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[[Britney Spears]] &amp;quot;doesn't want [her] kids back.&amp;quot; [http://www.nypost.com/seven/02132008/news/nationalnews/brit_doesnt_want_her_kids__1st_ex_97425.htm]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* laws that apply to everyone else&lt;br /&gt;
* normal behavioural boundaries and values of human decency&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Deaths ==&lt;br /&gt;
Hollywood values are deadly.  Some examples include:&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/story?id=4174733&amp;amp;page=1&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.citynews.ca/news/news_18845.aspx&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[John Barrymore]], 60, cirrhosis of the liver from heavy drinking&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Bix Beiderbecke]], 28, [[alcoholism]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[John Belushi]], 33, was a repeated drug abuser who ultimately died of a lethal injection of cocaine and heroin&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Clara Blandick]], 81, suicide&lt;br /&gt;
*[[John Bonham]], 32, after too much drinking, asphyxiated on vomit&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Karl Dane]], 47, suicide by gunshot&lt;br /&gt;
*[[James Dean]], 24, auto accident (see also crime, below)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Eazy-E]], 31. [[AIDS]] contracted through drug use.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Brian Epstein]], 32, overdosed on sleeping pills and alcohol&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Chris Farley]], 33, overdose of morphine and cocaine&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Judy Garland]], 47, overdosed on sleeping pills&lt;br /&gt;
*Lee Grivas, 26, the on-again, off-again boyfriend of actress Christina Applegate, 36, was found dead of an apparent drug overdose&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.bloggernews.net/116552a&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Margaux Hemingway]], 42, suicide&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Jimi Hendrix]], 27, an enthusiastic abuser of illegal drugs, choked on his own vomit after overdose of sleeping pills.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Rock Hudson]], 59, AIDS&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Michael Hutchence]], 37, asphyxiated during an auto-erotic act while alone in a Sydney hotel. His wife, Paula Yates (see below), also fell victim to Hollywood Values.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Richard Jeni]], 49, suicide&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,258231,00.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Janis Joplin]], 27, heroin overdose&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Heath Ledger]], 28, found dead in his [[Manhattan]] apartment. &amp;quot;Prescription sleeping pills and anti-anxiety pills were found in bottles in Ledger's bedroom and bathroom, and police have speculated the death was caused by an accidental drug overdose.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20080123/ap_en_ce/obit_ledger&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &amp;quot;Ledger died of an accidental overdose of painkillers, sleeping pills, anti-anxiety medication and other prescription drugs, the New York City medical examiner said Wednesday.&amp;quot; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,328828,00.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Bruce Lee]] (Li Xiaolong), actor, 33, collapsed and died; trace amounts of cannabis found in bloodstream at postmortem; the official cause of death was acute cerebral edema (swelling of the brain) from hypersensitivity to aspirin.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Stuart Lubbock]], 31, found dead in the swimming pool of popular TV entertainer [[Michael Barrymore]], having suffered severe anal trauma, after a drug-fueled party at the star's home &lt;br /&gt;
*[[Sal Mineo]], 37, murdered under circumstances that suggested &amp;quot;a homosexual motive&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Marilyn Monroe]], 36, overdosed on sleeping pills&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Keith Moon]], drummer of [[The Who]], 32, overdose of Clomethiazole prescribed to treat his [[alcoholism]].&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Jim Morrison]], 27, died of an apparent heroin overdose&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Chris Penn]], 40, brother of [[Sean Penn]], &amp;quot;died accidentally from an enlarged heart and the effects of a mix of multiple medications&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/news/archive/2006/02/13/entertainment/e162146S51.DTL&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[River Phoenix]], 23, died from an overdose cocaine and heroin&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Dana Plato]], 34, ''Diff'rent Strokes'' star, suicide by drugs overdose after posing for lesbian pornography.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Elvis Presley]], 42, large drug intake causes a cardiac arrhythmia and rumored to have suffocated on the carpet when he collapsed from a drug overdose.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Virginia Rappe]], 30, died of a ruptured bladder incurred at a party hosted by [[Roscoe Arbuckle]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[George Reeves]], 45, suicide&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Brad Renfro]], 25, became addicted to heroin and was found dead after a night of drinking&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Anna Nicole Smith]], 39, accidental overdose on prescription drugs&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Sharon Tate]], 26, an actress with a [[hippie]] lifestyle who was murdered by followers of [[Charles Manson]], a [[Beatles]]-obsessed musician wannabee; Manson's followers murdered Tate, who was pregnant and only two weeks from birth, her unborn child, her prior lover, who was staying with her while her husband, pedophile movie producer [[Roman Polanski]] (see 'Crime', below), was away, and another unmarried couple staying in the house.  (It is believed that Manson had actually intended his followers to kill the home's previous residents, [[Terry Melcher]] (son of [[Doris Day]]) and [[Candice Bergen]].) &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;The Polanski Problem [http://moviegeeksclub.blogspot.com/2008/04/polanski-problem.html]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Sharon Tate Official Site: Sharon's Biography [http://www.sharontate.net/bio4.html]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Lou Tellegen]], 52, suicide&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Sid Vicious]], 21. [[Heroin]] overdose while awaiting trial for his girlfriend's murder.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Kenneth Williams]], 62, overdose.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Natalie Wood]], 43. Drowned while intoxicated.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Paula Yates]], 41, heroin overdose.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Sexually Transmitted Diseases==&lt;br /&gt;
The loose sexual mores characteristic of the lifestyle defined by Hollywood Values often lead to sexually transmitted diseases.  Example include,&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Rock Hudson]] died of AIDS-related complications after contracting the disease through homosexual intercourse.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Freddie Mercury]] of the rock group Queen, notorious for his flamboyant onstage presence, also contracted AIDS through his wildly promiscuous homosexual lifestyle, and subsequently perished of the self-inflicted condition.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Crime ==&lt;br /&gt;
Hollywood values often include being arrested or convicted for a variety of crimes.  Here are some examples:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Craig Phillip Robinson, the actor famous for playing Darryl Philbin on NBC's &amp;quot;The Office,&amp;quot; &amp;quot;was arrested on June 29, 2008, on suspicion of possessing MDMA, also known as ecstasy, and methamphetamine.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.cnn.com/2008/SHOWBIZ/TV/08/15/office.actor.arrested.ap/index.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Winona Ryder]] was convicted of convicted of vandalism and grand theft for stealing designer merchandise worth $5,560.40.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.courttv.com/trials/ryder/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* [[O.J. Simpson]] is widely believed to have murdered his wife and her friend, and was found liable in a civil (but not criminal) trial.  He has since been arrested again on an unrelated charge.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Paris Hilton]] was convicted of driving while intoxicated, and then violated the terms of her probation, leading to a 45-day prison sentence.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/18472845/ Paris Hilton sentenced to 45 days in jail], msnbc, May 4, 2007&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Hugh Grant]] was arrested in 1995 when found in a car with a prostitute.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.mugshots.org/hollywood/hugh-grant.html]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Stacy Keach]], movie actor, was sentenced to 9 months imprisonment in the [[United Kingdom]] in 1984 after being arrested at [[London]] [[Heathrow Airport]] in possession of a large quantity of [[cocaine]].&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Kiefer Sutherland]] was given a 48-day sentence for DUI in 2007, an offence committed while still on probation following a 2004 conviction for DUI.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Sutherland is released from jail [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/7200633.stm BBC]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[George Michael]] was convicted of &amp;quot;Committing a lewd act in public&amp;quot;, having been arrested in a public restroom by a plain clothes police officer.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Police confirm George Michael arrest [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/75904.stmBBC]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Snoop Dogg]], a popular [[rap|rapper]], was arrested in 2006 for [[marijuana]] possession.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Roman Polanski]], Polish-born film producer, is unable to return to Hollywood as he skipped bail and fled to [[France]] after being convicted in 1978 on charges of unlawful sexual intercourse with a thirteen-year old girl.&lt;br /&gt;
* Rapper DMX (Earl Simmons) was caught on camera drag racing at a speed over 110 miles on a freeway, and then a SWAT team was used to arrest him three days later on drug and animal cruelty charges.  &amp;quot;The Maricopa County sheriff's office says the 37-year-old, whose real name is Earl Simmons, at first tried to barricade himself in his bedroom. He came out as a SWAT team entered during the early-morning raid Friday.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://news.aol.com/entertainment/music/music-news-story/ar/_a/dmx-arrested-on-animal-cruelty-charges/20080509163709990001&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Tatum O'Neal]] arrested in 2008 for [[cocaine]] possession. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,361361,00.html Tatum O'Neal Released After Drug Arrest], [[Associated Press]], ''[[Fox News Channel|Fox News]]'', June 02, 2008.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[James Dean]] displayed an unhealthy interest in a twelve-year-old boy. His former director Elia Kazan later commented: &amp;quot;I've known many actors who have been twisted up in their sex lives, but never anybody as sick and unhealthy as Dean was.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
*Redmond O'Neal, son of Farrah Fawcett and Ryan O'Neal, plead guilty to possessing heroine and methamphetamine as well as driving under the influence of drugs.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20080627/ap_on_en_ot/people_redmond_o_neal;_ylt=AiQCBwpJpxqBOFWVyqEycXsDW7oF Redmond O'Neal pleads guilty to drug charges&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Actor]] Nick Nolte was arrested for drunk in driving in 2002&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.thesmokinggun.com/mugshots/nolte1.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Sean Bean]] was arrested and spent the night in a cell after allegedly beating his wife.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://ukpress.google.com/article/ALeqM5hR3pX0eEytJcMo7m5LRLHOYpasSA&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Shelley Malil]], 43, worked as an actor in [[movies]] and television. He is charged with causing great bodily injury and using a deadly weapon on Kendra Beebe, a 35-year-old [[mother]] of two. He appeared on the back patio of Kendra's house and stabbed her 20 times. Now held on a $10 million dollar bond. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.foxnews.com/wires/2008Aug13/0,4670,ActorArrested,00.html 40-Year-Old Virgin' actor pleads not guilty] AP, August 13, 2008&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Falsehoods ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Hollywood values]] perpetuates [[liberal]]-driven falsehoods:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Matthew Shepard Fallacy]] &lt;br /&gt;
:Adherents to Hollywood values &amp;quot;green-lighted a troika of [[Matthew Shepard]] movies after he was senselessly killed because it affirmed their gut feeling that a gay young man living in backward America is destined for death at the hands of hateful ultraconservatives. A street in West Hollywood still stands in his name despite ABC News reporting the story false: He was killed by crazed meth addicts for drugs and money -- not because he was gay. Isn't that tragic enough?  Yet Shepherd is still the icon of gay victims' rights, and the mistaken story of his 'fate' soon thereafter befell Jake Gyllenhaal's character in 'Brokeback Mountain.' The Oscar statuette stands as the exclamation point.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/la-op-dustup26sep26,0,1800794,full.story&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Inherit the Wind]] &lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;lt;fill in&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[U 571]]&lt;br /&gt;
:The 2000 film [[U 571]] had a plot which was based on the first capture of a German Enigma machine in [[World War 2]].  However, in the film the capture is made by Americans.  In fact the first Enigma machine was captured by the British in 1941 prior to the Americans entering the war.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Recount]]&lt;br /&gt;
: The 2008 [[HBO]] movie on the 2000 Presidential elections and its aftermath in Florida. A look into how the [[Republicans]] stole the election and the role of its party members that made it happen. Republican are portrayed as ghoulish and cited as manufacturing demonstrations. Both the real Warren Christopher and James Baker contend the film’s portrayal of the former is hopelessly untrue. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://pajamasmedia.com/blog/hbos-recount-hanging-chads-and-black-humor/ HBO’s Recount: Hanging Chads, Black Humor] The Washington Times, May 4, 2008&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Disrespect for marriage==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Many celebrities and other exponents of Hollywood Values have no respect for the sanctity of marriage - their own or anyone else's. This is manifested in a high rate of marriage breakdown, and by the home-wrecking activities of the promiscuous, whose moral outlooks have been distorted by Liberal and atheistic teachings.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Elizabeth Taylor]] has been married eight (8) times, including a nearly 6-year marriage to [[John Warner|Senator John Warner]] (R-VA).&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000072/bio&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Valerie Bertinelli]] said her divorce from [[Eddie Van Halen]] was caused by infidelity and drug use - by her too. She said she was &amp;quot;destroying my body,&amp;quot; trying to keep up with a rock-star lifestyle. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,332551,00.html Valerie Bertinelli About Divorce From Eddie Van Halen: 'I Wasn't An Angel Either'], [[Fox News Channel]], ''[[Associated Press]]'', February 26, 2008&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Zsa Zsa Gabor]] has been married nine (9) times.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Mickey Rooney]] has been married eight (8) times, but has been with his last wife for 30 years after embracing religion and abandoning his previous lifestyle.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Charlie Chaplin]] married four (4) times, including his marriage at the age of 54 to an 18-year-old bride.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Offensive Behavior ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Trashing hotel rooms is a favorite form of offensive behavior by Hollywood types.  Many examples are readily available on the [[internet]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;See, e.g., [http://www.budgettravel.com/bt-dyn/content/article/2007/12/21/AR2007122101034.html]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Mel Gibson]], who had started drinking again, was arrested after being stopped for driving at 84 mph in a 45 mph zone on a notoriously dangerous road in Malibu, California.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;''Mel Gibson apologizes after DUI arrest'' [http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/14080210/ Associated Press]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; A breathalyzer test confirmed he was drunk and next to him was an open bottle of Tequila; after being arrested he hurled Anti-Semitic abuse at a Jewish police officer.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,2089-2292336,00.html Mel Gibson rants against Jews in drink-drive arrest], Times Online, July 30, 2006&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*The parents of [[Miley Cyrus]], just 15 years old, allowed [[Annie Liebowitz]] to pose the starlet without a shirt or bra (nominally [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/topless &amp;quot;topless&amp;quot;]) and with just a sheet covering her front for Vanity Fair magazine.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/28/business/media/28hannah.html?_r=1&amp;amp;oref=slogin&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20195785,00.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.news.com.au/dailytelegraph/story/0,22049,23608789-5001026,00.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &amp;quot;I took part in a photo shoot that was supposed to be 'artistic' and now, seeing the photographs and reading the story, I feel so embarrassed,&amp;quot; Cyrus said Sunday in a statement through her publicist. &amp;quot;I never intended for any of this to happen and I apologize to my fans who I care so deeply about.&amp;quot; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5gYLnT2kyPIgNUurQ71aNM3EJKpRAD90ARTGO0&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;... a situation was created to deliberately manipulate a 15-year-old in order to sell magazines,&amp;quot; a network statement said. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5gYLnT2kyPIgNUurQ71aNM3EJKpRAD90ARTGO0&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*Many Hollywood stars who have purposely sought fame have then turned upon photographers and fans. [[Sean Penn]] is well known to lash out at photographers.&lt;br /&gt;
*The parents of 16-year old Jamie Lynn Spears allowing her unwed pregnancy to be publicly portrayed as a normal act even though she is a role model for millions of underage teenagers. Mayor of Gloucester, Carolyn Kirk recently blamed the glamorizing of teen pregnancy by Jamie Lynn Spears for the 17 high school teenagers that got pregnant at the same time. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.boston.com/news/local/breaking_news/2008/06/gloucester_mayo.html Gloucester mayor rebuts report of teen pregnancy pact], June 23, 2008&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*Despite an upcoming ballot initiative to remove gay marriage from California law, [[Ellen DeGeneres]] proudly displays her [[gay]] sexuality for all to see. On August 16, 2008, DeGeneres &amp;quot;married&amp;quot; Portia de Rossi in a small ceremony in Beverly Hills. Fox News called it &amp;quot;the biggest celebrity union since California legalized same-sex marriage.&amp;quot; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,405085,00.html Reports: Ellen DeGeneres and Portia de Rossi Wed] AP, August 17, 2008&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Now, her fans and millions of young girls can read about her gay marriage in magazines such as People and Us Magazine, hear about it on celebrity news television shows.&lt;br /&gt;
*Rapper [[Kanye West]] and bodyguard attacked the paparazzi at [[LAX]] airport and allegedly smashed a camera on the floor valued at $10,000. The pair were arrested for felony vandalism. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,420869,00.html Kanye West Arrested in Altercation With Paparazzi] Ap, September 11, 2008&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Rehab ==&lt;br /&gt;
Hollywood values often result in [[Celebrity|celebrities]] going into rehab. Here are some examples:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Kirsten Dunst]] checked into the [[Cirque Lodge]] treatment facility in [[Utah]] after a week of hard partying at the [[Sundance Film Festival]], according to a source at the lodge, although the lodge's director of operations denies this. &amp;lt;ref name = &amp;quot;foxkirsten&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,329545,00.html Reports Say Kirsten Dunst in Rehab; Rep for Facility Denies It], ''[[Fox News]]'', February 08, 2008&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The following all checked into the above facility seeking treatment for various psychological problems:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Lindsay Lohan]]&amp;lt;ref name = &amp;quot;foxkirsten&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Eva Mendes]]&amp;lt;ref name = &amp;quot;foxkirsten&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Mary-Kate Olsen]]&amp;lt;ref name = &amp;quot;foxkirsten&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The following have checked into a different facilities for psychological problems:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Heather Locklear]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;quot;A spokeswoman for the 47-year-old star said: 'Heather has been dealing with anxiety and depression.'&amp;quot;  She &amp;quot;checked into a clinic in [[Arizona]] that treats depression.&amp;quot;[http://www.pnas.org/content/101/11/3721.full]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[David Duchovny]], having boosted Hollywood Values through his role in a decadent television series, now finds himself trapped by the depravity that he promoted, and has had to enter rehab for his addiction to unchastity&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.reuters.com/article/entertainmentNews/idUSN2835847820080829&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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== Hypocrisy ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Hollywood personalities often propose legislation such as outlawing private gun ownership, or speak out against things such as anti-gun laws, but have at the same time acted in movies contrary to their public opinions: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[George Clooney]] on hearing that fellow actor and guns-rights advocate, [[Charlton Heston]], suffers from Alzheimer's disease, said: ''&amp;quot;I don't care. Charlton Heston is the head of the [[National Rifle Association]]. He deserves whatever anyone says about him.&amp;quot;''&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.funnyreign.com/quotes-georgeclooney.shtml&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Clooney starred in the film ''The Peacemaker'', in which he played an American military man defending the country from a nuclear attack; scenes in the film showed him using a gun to defend himself and others.   &lt;br /&gt;
    &lt;br /&gt;
* [[Mark Wahlberg]] upon meeting Charlton Heston on the set of the remake of ''Planet of the Apes'', Wahlberg rudely told Heston, &amp;quot;It was very disturbing meeting you.&amp;quot; Later, Wahlberg would have this to say at the MTV Movie Awards: ''&amp;quot;I believe Charlton Heston is America's best villain because he loves guns so much. Maybe he should get the award for being president of the National Rifle Association.&amp;quot;''&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.keepandbeararms.com/information/XcIBViewItem.asp?ID=2360&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Wahlberg's character in ''Planet of the Apes'' uses a gun to defend himself and other humans from the apes who would rule over them.&lt;br /&gt;
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* [[Helen Mirren]] played Queen Elizabeth II in a movie 'The Queen', but [http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,414361,00.html admits she used to use cocaine and was date-raped] as a result of her poor life choices as a younger woman.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Moral depravity==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Woody Allen]] seduced and took pornographic photographs of the adolescent daughter of his girlfriend [[Mia Farrow]].&lt;br /&gt;
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==Using appearances to promote themselves and their causes or air their pet peeves==&lt;br /&gt;
*Rapper Kanye West infamously went way off script during a live benefit concert for victims of Hurricane Katrina, criticizing the media's treatment of images of black and white people and saying President [[George W. Bush]] &amp;quot;hates black people.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/09/03/AR2005090300165.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*During the live broadcast of the 2007 Emmy Awards, actress Sally Field went on a sputtering anti-war rant, eventually concluding by saying, &amp;quot;If the mothers ruled the world, there would be no g**d*** war in the first place.&amp;quot;  She received thunderous applause from the Hollywood audience for her vulgar remark.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/wireStory?id=3610891&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Michael Moore]] surprised no one by criticizing President Bush during his 2003 Oscar acceptance speech for &amp;quot;Bowling for Columbine,&amp;quot; saying, &amp;quot;We live in the time where we have fictitious election results that elect a fictitious president. We live in a time where we have a man who's sending us to war for fictitious reasons, whether it's the fiction of duct tape or the fiction of orange alerts. We are against this war, Mr. Bush. Shame on you, Mr. Bush. Shame on you.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/features/20030323-2028-oscars-moore.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*Actress Jessica Lange verbally attacked President Bush and the Iraq War during a 2008 commencement speech at Sarah Lawrence College in Yonkers, New York, stating, &amp;quot;We are living in an America that, in the last seven and a half years, has waged an unnecessary war, established prison camps, condoned torture, employed corporate armies, eliminated the right of habeas corpus, practiced extraordinary rendition, and believe me, this is only a partial list.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://cbs5.com/politics/Jessica.Lange.President.2.732264.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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==Vanity and [[Idol]] Worship==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Hollywood]] places a value on appearance and it is driven into the minds of those who they seek profits and adulation from. There is such the need to be rich and famous that anything goes. It may be glamorizing to reveal skin or shamelessly being sex symbols to audiences. Pat-your-back awards ceremonies whereby we breathlessly await the ''Stars'' to arrive. Naturally, scandals make big headlines and these people are no stranger to controversy, for [[money]]. These fake [[Gods]] have captured the hearts of millions upon millions who follow their every move. Negative stereotypes poison the minds of their followers. Women feel less worthy due to the overwhelming influence touching every part of society. Penn State's Media Research found the following regarding Women's magazines, &amp;quot;Past research indicates that exposure to thin models results in lower [[self-esteem]] and decreased weight satisfaction, and to increased depression, guilt, shame, [[stress]], insecurity and body dissatisfaction.&amp;quot; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.psu.edu/dept/medialab/research/selfworth.html Construction of Beauty as a Measure of Self-Worth] Penn State Media Research&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Productions==&lt;br /&gt;
The diseased moral values of the Liberal-dominated entertainments industry are manifested all too clearly in many of the products of that industry - motion pictures and television programmes that offer no edification or instruction to the viewer, but plumb a cess-pit of licence and depravity. Some recent examples include the television series ''Desperate Housewives'' and the tv series/movie ''[[Sex and the City]]''. The movie ''Forrest Gump'' was a clumsy attempt to smear conservatives as having learning difficulties.{{Fact|date=April 2007}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Books==&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Hollywood Against America''&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Hollywood Babylon'' (1965) by Kenneth Anger (US edition)&lt;br /&gt;
* ''Hollywood Babylon II'' (1984) by Kenneth Anger&lt;br /&gt;
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==See also==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Supermodel]]s&lt;br /&gt;
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== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
[http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5ic_Q3agTpruvzoCJ5UxWaAqGJW3A Bush attacks 'Hollywood values'], ''AFP'', Oct 1, 2007&lt;br /&gt;
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[[category:entertainment]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Liberals]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Trlolinator</name></author>
	</entry>
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