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	<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=CastleVania</id>
	<title>Conservapedia - User contributions [en]</title>
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	<updated>2026-10-01T03:27:23Z</updated>
	<subtitle>User contributions</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Conservapedia:Desk/Abuse&amp;diff=275933</id>
		<title>Conservapedia:Desk/Abuse</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Conservapedia:Desk/Abuse&amp;diff=275933"/>
		<updated>2007-08-24T02:49:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;[[Conservapedia:Desk|Back to the Desk]]&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
=&amp;lt;font color=&amp;quot;blue&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Abuse Complaints&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;=&lt;br /&gt;
Archives: [[Conservapedia:Desk/Abuse/Archive1|1]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Why don't you delete the recently added article about [[Woody Allen]]? ==&lt;br /&gt;
That article is just great.  Really &amp;quot;nuanced&amp;quot;.  It is a shining example of a great contribution to this site. [[User:Wismike|Wismike]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:There is a difference between a biography and a piece dealing with opinion information.  I believe if you were to create small biographies on notable people that you would not see your work removed.  I also believe that you are probably aware of the difference, but are complaining simply because you do not like it. [[User:Learn together|Learn together]] 13:44, 10 August 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
::I really don't disagree with you.  Sysop Conservative originally stated that my article was not &amp;quot;nuanced&amp;quot;.  By pointing out some articles that are very small, incomplete and lop-sided I was trying to show that writing an &amp;quot;un-nuanced&amp;quot; article was not cause for deletion, it is cause for editing.  Also, this particular article on Woody Allen is only a biography in disguise.  When the only thing you can highlight about the life and career of a celebrated and revered actor, writer and director is that he married his 27 years old adopted daughter, it is an opinion piece.  Respectfully  [[User:Wismike|Wismike]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:::Woody Allen is an important biographical figure and isn't going to be deleted (of course).  The beauty of this site is that you can add Woody's accomplishments in other areas and fill out his biopgraphy.  But please understand as well that in a site that wishes to provide a family values environment, that Woody's conduct that could be considered to have gone over that line is fair game.  On the other hand, articles that by their very nature deal with opinion information can be held to a different standard.  Conservative is a trusted and respected Sysop who has many thousands of edits and has contributed greatly to the Conservapedia site.  It may be best to work with what he told you to create an article that can address his concerns.  And, as you also see, your concerns are being taken seriously.  A number of important Sysops have given their input, and TK has even tried to email you your original work.  While it is sometimes difficult, the key is not to take the article removal personally, but to work with the information you have been given to produce a more universally accepted product. [[User:Learn together|Learn together]] 14:30, 10 August 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== spammer.. ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
new user:liberalsrulelol&lt;br /&gt;
created offensive spam article &amp;quot;Horus&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
--[[User:CastleVania|Lorrie]] 22:48, 23 August 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Also, is this the right way to report spam?  Seemed to be but I'm not sure.  --[[User:CastleVania|Lorrie]] 22:49, 23 August 2007 (EDT)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Conservapedia:Desk/Abuse&amp;diff=275931</id>
		<title>Conservapedia:Desk/Abuse</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Conservapedia:Desk/Abuse&amp;diff=275931"/>
		<updated>2007-08-24T02:48:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: /* spammer.. */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;[[Conservapedia:Desk|Back to the Desk]]&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
=&amp;lt;font color=&amp;quot;blue&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Abuse Complaints&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;=&lt;br /&gt;
Archives: [[Conservapedia:Desk/Abuse/Archive1|1]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Why don't you delete the recently added article about [[Woody Allen]]? ==&lt;br /&gt;
That article is just great.  Really &amp;quot;nuanced&amp;quot;.  It is a shining example of a great contribution to this site. [[User:Wismike|Wismike]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:There is a difference between a biography and a piece dealing with opinion information.  I believe if you were to create small biographies on notable people that you would not see your work removed.  I also believe that you are probably aware of the difference, but are complaining simply because you do not like it. [[User:Learn together|Learn together]] 13:44, 10 August 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
::I really don't disagree with you.  Sysop Conservative originally stated that my article was not &amp;quot;nuanced&amp;quot;.  By pointing out some articles that are very small, incomplete and lop-sided I was trying to show that writing an &amp;quot;un-nuanced&amp;quot; article was not cause for deletion, it is cause for editing.  Also, this particular article on Woody Allen is only a biography in disguise.  When the only thing you can highlight about the life and career of a celebrated and revered actor, writer and director is that he married his 27 years old adopted daughter, it is an opinion piece.  Respectfully  [[User:Wismike|Wismike]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:::Woody Allen is an important biographical figure and isn't going to be deleted (of course).  The beauty of this site is that you can add Woody's accomplishments in other areas and fill out his biopgraphy.  But please understand as well that in a site that wishes to provide a family values environment, that Woody's conduct that could be considered to have gone over that line is fair game.  On the other hand, articles that by their very nature deal with opinion information can be held to a different standard.  Conservative is a trusted and respected Sysop who has many thousands of edits and has contributed greatly to the Conservapedia site.  It may be best to work with what he told you to create an article that can address his concerns.  And, as you also see, your concerns are being taken seriously.  A number of important Sysops have given their input, and TK has even tried to email you your original work.  While it is sometimes difficult, the key is not to take the article removal personally, but to work with the information you have been given to produce a more universally accepted product. [[User:Learn together|Learn together]] 14:30, 10 August 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== spammer.. ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
new user:liberalsrulelol&lt;br /&gt;
created offensive spam article &amp;quot;Horus&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
--[[User:CastleVania|Lorrie]] 22:48, 23 August 2007 (EDT)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Conservapedia:Desk/Abuse&amp;diff=275930</id>
		<title>Conservapedia:Desk/Abuse</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Conservapedia:Desk/Abuse&amp;diff=275930"/>
		<updated>2007-08-24T02:47:47Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: spammer..&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;&amp;lt;center&amp;gt;[[Conservapedia:Desk|Back to the Desk]]&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
=&amp;lt;font color=&amp;quot;blue&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Abuse Complaints&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;=&lt;br /&gt;
Archives: [[Conservapedia:Desk/Abuse/Archive1|1]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Why don't you delete the recently added article about [[Woody Allen]]? ==&lt;br /&gt;
That article is just great.  Really &amp;quot;nuanced&amp;quot;.  It is a shining example of a great contribution to this site. [[User:Wismike|Wismike]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:There is a difference between a biography and a piece dealing with opinion information.  I believe if you were to create small biographies on notable people that you would not see your work removed.  I also believe that you are probably aware of the difference, but are complaining simply because you do not like it. [[User:Learn together|Learn together]] 13:44, 10 August 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
::I really don't disagree with you.  Sysop Conservative originally stated that my article was not &amp;quot;nuanced&amp;quot;.  By pointing out some articles that are very small, incomplete and lop-sided I was trying to show that writing an &amp;quot;un-nuanced&amp;quot; article was not cause for deletion, it is cause for editing.  Also, this particular article on Woody Allen is only a biography in disguise.  When the only thing you can highlight about the life and career of a celebrated and revered actor, writer and director is that he married his 27 years old adopted daughter, it is an opinion piece.  Respectfully  [[User:Wismike|Wismike]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:::Woody Allen is an important biographical figure and isn't going to be deleted (of course).  The beauty of this site is that you can add Woody's accomplishments in other areas and fill out his biopgraphy.  But please understand as well that in a site that wishes to provide a family values environment, that Woody's conduct that could be considered to have gone over that line is fair game.  On the other hand, articles that by their very nature deal with opinion information can be held to a different standard.  Conservative is a trusted and respected Sysop who has many thousands of edits and has contributed greatly to the Conservapedia site.  It may be best to work with what he told you to create an article that can address his concerns.  And, as you also see, your concerns are being taken seriously.  A number of important Sysops have given their input, and TK has even tried to email you your original work.  While it is sometimes difficult, the key is not to take the article removal personally, but to work with the information you have been given to produce a more universally accepted product. [[User:Learn together|Learn together]] 14:30, 10 August 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== spammer.. ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
new user:liberalsrulelol&lt;br /&gt;
created offensive spam article &amp;quot;Horus&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Talk:Tea&amp;diff=275913</id>
		<title>Talk:Tea</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Talk:Tea&amp;diff=275913"/>
		<updated>2007-08-24T02:20:02Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;I suggest we remove the section on &amp;quot;making tea.&amp;quot;  It discusses just one method of traditional British tea-making and some social conventions surrounding it. Unless combined with a discussion of tea-making methods and customs from around the world, this out-of-context, esoteric tidbit seems rather silly.  TK: I apologize for not discussing the removal first; I noticed that the contributor who originally created the section has been lifetime-banned so I figured this was &amp;quot;spamesque&amp;quot; and warranted quick removal.  Any thoughts? --[[User:CastleVania|Lorrie]] 20:32, 23 August 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*My thoughts are, what you have seen happen. ;-)  I cleaned up that silly how to make tea, proscribed it as the traditional method, and left the door open for other conventions of making it, if someone feels the need.  The original creator is indeed long gone, however it has also been reviewed by a dozen others as well...disturbing. Thanks for noticing it! --&amp;lt;font color=&amp;quot;#0002AC&amp;quot; face=&amp;quot;Comic Sans MS&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[User:TK|şŷŝôρ-₮K]]&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;font color=&amp;quot;OOFFAA&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[User_Talk:TK|Ṣρёаќǃ]]&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; 21:29, 23 August 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
::When I saw that you reverted my deletion, I didn't notice that you took out the really obnoxious sentences.  Much better now!  --[[User:CastleVania|Lorrie]] 22:11, 23 August 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Always better to look, lol.  I have my ways!  Now, of course I didn't license you to use my bullet point, so kindly cease! :p --&amp;lt;font color=&amp;quot;#0002AC&amp;quot; face=&amp;quot;Comic Sans MS&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[User:TK|şŷŝôρ-₮K]]&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;font color=&amp;quot;OOFFAA&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[User_Talk:TK|Ṣρёаќǃ]]&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; 22:17, 23 August 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
::Ahh, didn't realize it was a super luxury proprietary TK bullet point. :)  --[[User:CastleVania|Lorrie]] 22:20, 23 August 2007 (EDT)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Vampire&amp;diff=275910</id>
		<title>Vampire</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Vampire&amp;diff=275910"/>
		<updated>2007-08-24T02:15:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: redundancy (and poor grammar).. no need to say that &amp;quot;vampires aren't real&amp;quot; when the first sentence says they're mythological&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;A '''Vampire''' is a mythological creature who drinks the blood of living human beings for sustenance. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:mythology]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Talk:Tea&amp;diff=275908</id>
		<title>Talk:Tea</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Talk:Tea&amp;diff=275908"/>
		<updated>2007-08-24T02:11:50Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;I suggest we remove the section on &amp;quot;making tea.&amp;quot;  It discusses just one method of traditional British tea-making and some social conventions surrounding it. Unless combined with a discussion of tea-making methods and customs from around the world, this out-of-context, esoteric tidbit seems rather silly.  TK: I apologize for not discussing the removal first; I noticed that the contributor who originally created the section has been lifetime-banned so I figured this was &amp;quot;spamesque&amp;quot; and warranted quick removal.  Any thoughts? --[[User:CastleVania|Lorrie]] 20:32, 23 August 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*My thoughts are, what you have seen happen. ;-)  I cleaned up that silly how to make tea, proscribed it as the traditional method, and left the door open for other conventions of making it, if someone feels the need.  The original creator is indeed long gone, however it has also been reviewed by a dozen others as well...disturbing. Thanks for noticing it! --&amp;lt;font color=&amp;quot;#0002AC&amp;quot; face=&amp;quot;Comic Sans MS&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[User:TK|şŷŝôρ-₮K]]&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;font color=&amp;quot;OOFFAA&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[User_Talk:TK|Ṣρёаќǃ]]&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; 21:29, 23 August 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
**When I saw that you reverted my deletion, I didn't notice that you took out the really obnoxious sentences.  Much better now!  --[[User:CastleVania|Lorrie]] 22:11, 23 August 2007 (EDT)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=West_Virginia&amp;diff=275817</id>
		<title>West Virginia</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=West_Virginia&amp;diff=275817"/>
		<updated>2007-08-24T00:35:05Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:West-virginia.gif|right|thumb|Map of West Virginia]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:West_Virginia_State_Flag.gif|thumb|right|The state flag of West Virginia]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''West Virginia''' became the thirty-fifth state on June 20, 1863, after separating from [[Virginia]] during the [[American Civil War]].  Its official nickname is &amp;quot;The Mountain State,&amp;quot; which is apt considering that West Virginia has the highest mean elevation of any state east of the Mississippi River.  West Virginians commonly refer to themselves as Mountaineers.  The team name of the state's flagship university-- West Virginia University-- is also the Mountaineers.  &amp;quot;Montani semper libre,&amp;quot; the state's slogan, means &amp;quot;Mountaineers will always be free.&amp;quot;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
West Virginia is comprised of 55 counties lying between the Ohio River on the west and the high Allegheny ridges of the Appalachian Mountains on the East.  The northern border is formed by the North Branch Potomac River, the southwestern corner of Pennsylvania, and the Ohio River.  Its odd shape and long panhandles are the result of irregular borders with other states that follow rivers and ridges.  A Mountaineer once quipped, &amp;quot;It is a pretty good state for the shape it's in.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The population is 1,818,470.[http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/54000.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The State Flower is the Rhododendron; the State Tree is the Sugar Maple; the State Bird is the Cardinal; and the State Animal is the Black Bear.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The capital city, [[Charleston]], has a population of 51,394[http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/54/5414600.html] and is located on the Kanawha River in the south-central region of the state known as &amp;quot;Metro Valley.&amp;quot;  In addition to Charleston, there are nine other metropolitan areas in West Virginia(some include parts of bordering states): &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    * Charleston, WV &lt;br /&gt;
    * Cumberland, MD-WV &lt;br /&gt;
    * Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV &lt;br /&gt;
    * Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH &lt;br /&gt;
    * Morgantown, WV &lt;br /&gt;
    * Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna, WV-OH &lt;br /&gt;
    * Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH&lt;br /&gt;
    * Wheeling, WV-OH&lt;br /&gt;
    * Winchester, VA-WV&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The highest elevation in West Virginia is Spruce Knob in Pendleton County at 4,862 feet. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
West Virginia is about 80% forested and supports a strong timber industry. It is also one of the leading [[coal]] producing states, in past decades often rotating with [[Kentucky]] as the number one coal producer.  [[Wyoming]] has recently surpassed both states as the #1 coal producer.  West Virginia is also a productive agricultural state, and was a leader in steel and chemical production in the early and mid 20th century.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of the state's rugged terrain and vast wildlands, it is a mecca for campers, fisherman, hunters, spleunkers, whitewater rafters, hang gliders, and hikers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The state has been the birthplace of many notable men and woman, including Pearl S. Buck, General Thomas (Stonewall) Jackson, General Chuck Yeager, John Henry, Don Knotts, and Senator Robert C. Byrd. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since 1928, West Virginia has usually voted for Democratic presidential candidates and congressional representatives, with the notable exceptions of Dwight D. Eisenhower and Ronald Reagan, and again in 2000, when a Republican presidential candidate, George W. Bush, won the state's 5 electoral votes.  President Bush won West Virginia again in 2004.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''West Virginia''' was granted statehood during the [[American Civil War]]. The Commonwealth of [[Virginia]], which had since colonial times included the counties that now comprise West Virginia, voted to secede from the Union; however, the counties in western Virginia were more sympathetic to the Union.  To avoid seceding from the Union, these counties seceded from Virginia in 1861 in order remain part of the United States.  President Lincoln granted the counties of Western Virginia formal statehood in 1863.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Tourism brochures, driver's licenses, license plates, and road signs describe West Virginia with the slogan &amp;quot;Wild and Wonderful.&amp;quot;  John Denver's hit song 'Country Roads' has helped make West Virginia a symbol of Appalachian life throughout the world.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{USstates}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:US state]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Talk:Tea&amp;diff=275813</id>
		<title>Talk:Tea</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Talk:Tea&amp;diff=275813"/>
		<updated>2007-08-24T00:32:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;I suggest we remove the section on &amp;quot;making tea.&amp;quot;  It discusses just one method of traditional British tea-making and some social conventions surrounding it. Unless combined with a discussion of tea-making methods and customs from around the world, this out-of-context, esoteric tidbit seems rather silly.  TK: I apologize for not discussing the removal first; I noticed that the contributor who originally created the section has been lifetime-banned so I figured this was &amp;quot;spamesque&amp;quot; and warranted quick removal.  Any thoughts? --[[User:CastleVania|Lorrie]] 20:32, 23 August 2007 (EDT)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Tea&amp;diff=275604</id>
		<title>Tea</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Tea&amp;diff=275604"/>
		<updated>2007-08-23T19:13:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: Removed section on making tea.  It seemed irrelevant and silly.  It represents just one method of teamaking and social conventions surrounding it.  It was full of errors and lacks citations.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Tea''' is a beverage made by steeping leaves and buds, most often from the plant ''Camellia sinensis''. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Tea originated in [[China]], although it is now grown throughout the world, and rivals the olive as the key cash crop of the Holy Land.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The drinking of tea is common throughout Asia, the British Isles, where it is often drunk with milk, and the former Soviet Union (especially Abkhazia, South Ossetia, and Transnistria, where it is increasingly replacing melon juice as the national drink). In [[Tibet]], tea is drunk with fermented [[yak]] butter.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Varieties of tea ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Herbal teas''', also referred to as &amp;quot;tisanes&amp;quot;, are made from dried herbs, flowers, and/or fruits. These are often consumed as medicinals and include such commonly known teas as [[chamomile]], [[rosehip]], and mint.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Tea from the ''Camellia sinensis'' is generally divided into several types, based on the way the tea leaves were processed. White, green, oolong, and black are the generally recognized Western designations for these types. However, they are known slightly differently in China. Western 'black' tea is 'red' in China, and pu-erh tea (a fermented type with an earthy, almost compost-like aroma and flavor) is known as black.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Flavored teas such as Earl Grey have herbs, flowers, fruits, and oils added to the tea leaves.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== &amp;quot;Famous&amp;quot; tea varieties ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Famous varieties of tea include China tea (pok-gai), jasmine tea, sencha (the finest green tea from Japan), darjeeling, Assam, East Friesian, English breakfast, lapsang souchong, and Earl Grey, named for the British liberal prime minister who introduced left-wing reforms.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Food and drink]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=West_Virginia&amp;diff=274525</id>
		<title>West Virginia</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=West_Virginia&amp;diff=274525"/>
		<updated>2007-08-22T21:49:54Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:West-virginia.gif|right|thumb|Map of West Virginia]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:West_Virginia_State_Flag.gif|thumb|right|The state flag of West Virginia]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''West Virginia''' became the thirty-fifth state on June 20, 1863, after separating from [[Virginia]] during the [[American Civil War]].  Its official nickname is &amp;quot;The Mountain State,&amp;quot; which is apt considering that West Virginia has the highest mean elevation of any state east of the Mississippi River.  West Virginians commonly refer to themselves as Mountaineers.  The team name of the state's flagship university-- West Virginia University-- is also the Mountaineers.  &amp;quot;Montani semper libre,&amp;quot; the state's slogan, means &amp;quot;Mountaineers will always be free.&amp;quot;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
West Virginia is comprised of 55 counties lying between the Ohio River on the west and the high Allegheny ridges of the Appalachian Mountains on the East.  The northern border is formed by the North Branch Potomac River, the southwestern corner of Pennsylvania, and the Ohio River.  Its odd shape and long panhandles are the result of irregular borders with other states that follow rivers and ridges.  A Mountaineer once quipped, &amp;quot;It is a pretty good state for the shape it's in.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The population is 1,818,470.[http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/54000.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The State Flower is the Rhododendron; the State Tree is the Sugar Maple; the State Bird is the Cardinal; and the State Animal is the Black Bear.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The capital city, [[Charleston]], has a population of 51,394[http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/54/5414600.html] and is located on the Kanawha River in the south-central region of the state known as &amp;quot;Metro Valley.&amp;quot;  In addition to Charleston, there are nine other metropolitan areas in West Virginia(some include parts of bordering states): &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    * Charleston, WV &lt;br /&gt;
    * Cumberland, MD-WV &lt;br /&gt;
    * Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV &lt;br /&gt;
    * Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH &lt;br /&gt;
    * Morgantown, WV &lt;br /&gt;
    * Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna, WV-OH &lt;br /&gt;
    * Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH MSA&lt;br /&gt;
    * Wheeling, WV-OH MSA&lt;br /&gt;
    * Winchester, VA-WV&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The highest elevation in West Virginia is Spruce Knob in Pendleton County at 4,862 feet. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
West Virginia is about 80% forested and supports a strong timber industry. It is also one of the leading [[coal]] producing states, in past decades often rotating with [[Kentucky]] as the number one coal producer.  [[Wyoming]] has recently surpassed both states as the #1 coal producer.  West Virginia is also a productive agricultural state, and was a leader in steel and chemical production in the early and mid 20th century.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of the state's rugged terrain and vast wildlands, it is a mecca for campers, fisherman, hunters, spleunkers, whitewater rafters, hang gliders, and hikers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The state has been the birthplace of many notable men and woman, including Pearl S. Buck, General Thomas (Stonewall) Jackson, General Chuck Yeager, John Henry, Don Knotts, and Senator Robert C. Byrd. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since 1928, West Virginia has usually voted for Democratic presidential candidates and congressional representatives, with the notable exceptions of Dwight D. Eisenhower and Ronald Reagan, and again in 2000, when a Republican presidential candidate, George W. Bush, won the state's 5 electoral votes.  President Bush won West Virginia again in 2004.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''West Virginia''' was granted statehood during the [[American Civil War]]. The Commonwealth of [[Virginia]], which had since colonial times included the counties that now comprise West Virginia, voted to secede from the Union; however, the counties in western Virginia were more sympathetic to the Union.  To avoid seceding from the Union, these counties seceded from Virginia in 1861 in order remain part of the United States.  President Lincoln granted the counties of Western Virginia formal statehood in 1863.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Tourism brochures, driver's licenses, license plates, and road signs describe West Virginia with the slogan &amp;quot;Wild and Wonderful.&amp;quot;  John Denver's hit song 'Country Roads' has helped make West Virginia a symbol of Appalachian life throughout the world.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{USstates}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:US state]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=West_Virginia&amp;diff=274524</id>
		<title>West Virginia</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=West_Virginia&amp;diff=274524"/>
		<updated>2007-08-22T21:48:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:West-virginia.gif|right|thumb|Map of West Virginia]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:West_Virginia_State_Flag.gif|thumb|right|The state flag of West Virginia]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''West Virginia''' became the thirty-fifth state on June 20, 1863, after separating from [[Virginia]] during the [[American Civil War]].  Its official nickname is &amp;quot;The Mountain State,&amp;quot; which is apt considering that West Virginia has the highest mean elevation of any state east of the Mississippi River.  West Virginians commonly refer to themselves as Mountaineers.  The team name of the state's flagship university-- West Virginia University-- is also the Mountaineers.  &amp;quot;Montani semper libre,&amp;quot; the state's slogan, means &amp;quot;Mountaineers will always be free.&amp;quot;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
West Virginia is comprised of 55 counties lying between the Ohio River on the west and the high Allegheny ridges of the Appalachian Mountains on the East.  The northern border is formed by the North Branch Potomac River, the southwestern corner of Pennsylvania, and the Ohio River.  Its odd shape and long panhandles are the result of irregular borders with other states that follow rivers and ridges.  A Mountaineer once quipped, &amp;quot;It is a pretty good state for the shape it's in.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The population is 1,818,470.[http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/54000.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The State Flower is the Rhododendron; the State Tree is the Sugar Maple; the State Bird is the Cardinal; and the State Animal is the Black Bear.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The capital city is [[Charleston]] has a population of 51,394[http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/54/5414600.html] and is located on the Kanawha River in the south-central region of the state known as &amp;quot;Metro Valley.&amp;quot;  In addition to Charleston, there are nine other metropolitan areas in West Virginia(some include parts of bordering states): &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    * Charleston, WV &lt;br /&gt;
    * Cumberland, MD-WV &lt;br /&gt;
    * Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV &lt;br /&gt;
    * Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH &lt;br /&gt;
    * Morgantown, WV &lt;br /&gt;
    * Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna, WV-OH &lt;br /&gt;
    * Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH MSA&lt;br /&gt;
    * Wheeling, WV-OH MSA&lt;br /&gt;
    * Winchester, VA-WV&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The highest elevation in West Virginia is Spruce Knob in Pendleton County at 4,862 feet. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
West Virginia is about 80% forested and supports a strong timber industry. It is also one of the leading [[coal]] producing states, in past decades often rotating with [[Kentucky]] as the number one coal producer.  [[Wyoming]] has recently surpassed both states as the #1 coal producer.  West Virginia is also a productive agricultural state, and was a leader in steel and chemical production in the early and mid 20th century.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of the state's rugged terrain and vast wildlands, it is a mecca for campers, fisherman, hunters, spleunkers, whitewater rafters, hang gliders, and hikers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The state has been the birthplace of many notable men and woman, including Pearl S. Buck, General Thomas (Stonewall) Jackson, General Chuck Yeager, John Henry, Don Knotts, and Senator Robert C. Byrd. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since 1928, West Virginia has usually voted for Democratic presidential candidates and congressional representatives, with the notable exceptions of Dwight D. Eisenhower and Ronald Reagan, and again in 2000, when a Republican presidential candidate, George W. Bush, won the state's 5 electoral votes.  President Bush won West Virginia again in 2004.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''West Virginia''' was granted statehood during the [[American Civil War]]. The Commonwealth of [[Virginia]], which had since colonial times included the counties that now comprise West Virginia, voted to secede from the Union; however, the counties in western Virginia were more sympathetic to the Union.  To avoid seceding from the Union, these counties seceded from Virginia in 1861 in order remain part of the United States.  President Lincoln granted the counties of Western Virginia formal statehood in 1863.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Tourism brochures, driver's licenses, license plates, and road signs describe West Virginia with the slogan &amp;quot;Wild and Wonderful.&amp;quot;  John Denver's hit song 'Country Roads' has helped make West Virginia a symbol of Appalachian life throughout the world.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{USstates}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:US state]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=West_Virginia&amp;diff=274523</id>
		<title>West Virginia</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=West_Virginia&amp;diff=274523"/>
		<updated>2007-08-22T21:48:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: general revisions, grammar/spelling and some new content&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:West-virginia.gif|right|thumb|Map of West Virginia]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:West_Virginia_State_Flag.gif|thumb|right|The state flag of West Virginia]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''West Virginia''' became the thirty-fifth state on June 20, 1863, after separating from [[Virginia]] during the [[American Civil War]].  Its official nickname is &amp;quot;The Mountain State,&amp;quot; which is apt considering that West Virginia has the highest mean elevation of any state east of the Mississippi River.  West Virginians commonly refer to themselves Mountaineers.  The team name of the state's flagship university-- West Virginia University-- is also the Mountaineers.  &amp;quot;Montani semper libre,&amp;quot; the state's slogan, means &amp;quot;Mountaineers will always be free.&amp;quot;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
West Virginia is comprised of 55 counties lying between the Ohio River on the west and the high Allegheny ridges of the Appalachian Mountains on the East.  The northern border is formed by the North Branch Potomac River, the southwestern corner of Pennsylvania, and the Ohio River.  Its odd shape and long panhandles are the result of irregular borders with other states that follow rivers and ridges.  A Mountaineer once quipped, &amp;quot;It is a pretty good state for the shape it's in.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The population is 1,818,470.[http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/54000.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The State Flower is the Rhododendron; the State Tree is the Sugar Maple; the State Bird is the Cardinal; and the State Animal is the Black Bear.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The capital city is [[Charleston]] has a population of 51,394[http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/54/5414600.html] and is located on the Kanawha River in the south-central region of the state known as &amp;quot;Metro Valley.&amp;quot;  In addition to Charleston, there are nine other metropolitan areas in West Virginia(some include parts of bordering states): &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
    * Charleston, WV &lt;br /&gt;
    * Cumberland, MD-WV &lt;br /&gt;
    * Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV &lt;br /&gt;
    * Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH &lt;br /&gt;
    * Morgantown, WV &lt;br /&gt;
    * Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna, WV-OH &lt;br /&gt;
    * Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH MSA&lt;br /&gt;
    * Wheeling, WV-OH MSA&lt;br /&gt;
    * Winchester, VA-WV&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The highest elevation in West Virginia is Spruce Knob in Pendleton County at 4,862 feet. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
West Virginia is about 80% forested and supports a strong timber industry. It is also one of the leading [[coal]] producing states, in past decades often rotating with [[Kentucky]] as the number one coal producer.  [[Wyoming]] has recently surpassed both states as the #1 coal producer.  West Virginia is also a productive agricultural state, and was a leader in steel and chemical production in the early and mid 20th century.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of the state's rugged terrain and vast wildlands, it is a mecca for campers, fisherman, hunters, spleunkers, whitewater rafters, hang gliders, and hikers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The state has been the birthplace of many notable men and woman, including Pearl S. Buck, General Thomas (Stonewall) Jackson, General Chuck Yeager, John Henry, Don Knotts, and Senator Robert C. Byrd. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since 1928, West Virginia has usually voted for Democratic presidential candidates and congressional representatives, with the notable exceptions of Dwight D. Eisenhower and Ronald Reagan, and again in 2000, when a Republican presidential candidate, George W. Bush, won the state's 5 electoral votes.  President Bush won West Virginia again in 2004.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''West Virginia''' was granted statehood during the [[American Civil War]]. The Commonwealth of [[Virginia]], which had since colonial times included the counties that now comprise West Virginia, voted to secede from the Union; however, the counties in western Virginia were more sympathetic to the Union.  To avoid seceding from the Union, these counties seceded from Virginia in 1861 in order remain part of the United States.  President Lincoln granted the counties of Western Virginia formal statehood in 1863.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Tourism brochures, driver's licenses, license plates, and road signs describe West Virginia with the slogan &amp;quot;Wild and Wonderful.&amp;quot;  John Denver's hit song 'Country Roads' has helped make West Virginia a symbol of Appalachian life throughout the world.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{USstates}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:US state]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=West_Virginia&amp;diff=274519</id>
		<title>West Virginia</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=West_Virginia&amp;diff=274519"/>
		<updated>2007-08-22T21:46:53Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:West-virginia.gif|right|thumb|A map of West Virginia.]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:West_Virginia_State_Flag.gif|thumb|right|The state flag of West Virginia.]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''West Virginia''' became the thirty-fifth state on June 20, 1863, after separating from [[Virginia]] during the [[War Between the States]]. The official nickname is &amp;quot;The Mountain State&amp;quot; and the state has the highest mean elevation of any state east of the Mississippi River. West Virginia is comprised of 55 counties lying between the Ohio River on the west and the high Allegheny ridges of the Appalachian Mountains on the East. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Its odd shape, most boundaries following rivers and ridges, has caused one Mountaineer to remark, &amp;quot;It is a pretty good state for the shape it's in.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The population is 1,818,470.[http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/54000.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The State Flower is the Rhododendron; the tree is the Sugar Maple; State Bird is the Cardinal, and the State Animal is the Black Bear.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The capital city is [[Charleston]], population approximately 100,000, located on the Kanawha River, about 60 miles from where it flows into the Ohio.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The highest elevation in West Virginia is Spruce Knob in Pendleton County at 4,862 feet. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
West Virginia is about 80% forested which accounts for much logging industry. It is also one of the leading [[coal]] producing states, in past decades often rotating with [[Kentucky]] as the number one producer although [[Wyoming]] has since surpassed both states to become the #1 coal producer. It is also a very productive farm state, and formerly a leader in steel and chemical production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of the state's spectacular rugged terrain, it is an attraction to campers, fisherman, hunters, spelunkers, whitewater rafters, hang gliders, and hikers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The state was the birthplace of many men and woman of renown including Pearl S. Buck, General Thomas (Stonewall) Jackson, General Chuck Yeager, John Henry the &amp;quot;steel drivin' man,&amp;quot; and Don Knotts. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since 1928, West Virginia has generally voted mostly for Democratic candidates when a new President was being elected. However, the voters did help reelect some Republican presidents such as Dwight D. Eisenhower and Ronald Reagan. In 2000, for the first time since 1928, a Republican presidential candidate, George W. Bush, won the state's 5 electoral votes.  President Bush won West Virginia again in 2004.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''West Virginia''' is the only state formed because of the [[American Civil War]]. The Commonwealth of [[Virginia]] wanted to secede from the Union, while many counties in western Virginia wanted to remain a part of the Union. To avoid seceding from the Union, these counties seceded from Virginia and created West Virginia. Sometimes called &amp;quot;Wild and Wonderful&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;Wild and Woolly&amp;quot;,  John Denver's hit song 'Country Roads' has helped make West Virginia an icon of mountain life throughout the world.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{USstates}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:US state]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=West_Virginia&amp;diff=274500</id>
		<title>West Virginia</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=West_Virginia&amp;diff=274500"/>
		<updated>2007-08-22T21:19:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: removed &amp;quot;Dhersman&amp;quot; .. probably a typo someone left over.. have no idea what dhersman is?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:West-virginia.gif|right|thumb|A map of West Virginia.]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:West_Virginia_State_Flag.gif|thumb|right|The state flag of West Virginia.]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''West Virginia''' became the thirty-fifth state on June 20, 1863, after separating from [[Virginia]] during the [[War Between the States]]. The official nickname is &amp;quot;The Mountain State&amp;quot; and the state has the highest mean elevation on any east of the Mississippi River. West Virginia is comprised of 55 counties lying between the Ohio River on the west and the high Allegheny ridges of the Appalachian Mountains on the East. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Its odd shape, most boundaries following rivers and ridges, has caused one Mountaineer to remark, &amp;quot;It is a pretty good state for the shape it's in.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The population is 1,818,470.[http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/54000.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The State Flower is the Rhododendron; the tree is the Sugar Maple; State Bird is the Cardinal, and the State Animal is the Black Bear.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The capital city is [[Charleston]], population approximately 100,000, located on the Kanawha River, about 60 miles from where it flows into the Ohio.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The highest elevation in West Virginia is Spruce Knob in Pendleton County at 4,862 feet. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
West Virginia is about 80% forested which accounts for much logging industry. It is also one of the leading [[coal]] producing states, in past decades often rotating with [[Kentucky]] as the number one producer although [[Wyoming]] has since surpassed both states to become the #1 coal producer. It is also a very productive farm state, and formerly a leader in steel and chemical production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of the state's spectacular rugged terrain, it is an attraction to campers, fisherman, hunters, spelunkers, whitewater rafters, hang gliders, and hikers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The state was the birthplace of many men and woman of renown including Pearl S. Buck, General Thomas (Stonewall) Jackson, General Chuck Yeager, John Henry the &amp;quot;steel drivin' man,&amp;quot; and Don Knotts. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since 1928, West Virginia has generally voted mostly for Democratic candidates when a new President was being elected. However, the voters did help reelect some Republican presidents such as Dwight D. Eisenhower and Ronald Reagan. In 2000, for the first time since 1928, a Republican presidential candidate, George W. Bush, won the state's 5 electoral votes.  President Bush won West Virginia again in 2004.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''West Virginia''' is the only state formed because of the [[American Civil War]]. The Commonwealth of [[Virginia]] wanted to secede from the Union, while many counties in western Virginia wanted to remain a part of the Union. To avoid seceding from the Union, these counties seceded from Virginia and created West Virginia. Sometimes called &amp;quot;Wild and Wonderful&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;Wild and Woolly&amp;quot;,  John Denver's hit song 'Country Roads' has helped make West Virginia an icon of mountain life throughout the world.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{USstates}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:US state]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=West_Virginia&amp;diff=274498</id>
		<title>West Virginia</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=West_Virginia&amp;diff=274498"/>
		<updated>2007-08-22T21:18:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: inappropriate speculation as to cause of declinein steel and chemical industries in WV; those industries have not been widely outsourced in the same way textile and automobile manufacturing have.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:West-virginia.gif|right|thumb|A map of West Virginia.]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:West_Virginia_State_Flag.gif|thumb|right|The state flag of West Virginia.]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''West Virginia''' became the thirty-fifth state on June 20, 1863, after separating from [[Virginia]] during the [[War Between the States]]. The official nickname is &amp;quot;The Mountain State&amp;quot; and the state has the highest mean elevation on any east of the Mississippi River. West Virginia is comprised of 55 counties lying between the Ohio River on the west and the high Allegheny ridges of the Appalachian Mountains on the East. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Its odd shape, most boundaries following rivers and ridges, has caused one Mountaineer to remark, &amp;quot;It is a pretty good state for the shape it's in.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The population is 1,818,470.[http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/54000.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The State Flower is the Rhododendron; the tree is the Sugar Maple; State Bird is the Cardinal, and the State Animal is the Black Bear.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The capital city is [[Charleston]], population approximately 100,000, located on the Kanawha River, about 60 miles from where it flows into the Ohio.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The highest elevation in West Virginia is Spruce Knob in Pendleton County at 4,862 feet. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
West Virginia is about 80% forested which accounts for much logging industry. It is also one of the leading [[coal]] producing states, in past decades often rotating with [[Kentucky]] as the number one producer although [[Wyoming]] has since surpassed both states to become the #1 coal producer. It is also a very productive farm state, and formerly a leader in steel and chemical production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of the state's spectacular rugged terrain, it is an attraction to campers, fisherman, hunters, spelunkers, whitewater rafters, hang gliders, and hikers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The state was the birthplace of many men and woman of renown including Pearl S. Buck, General Thomas (Stonewall) Jackson, General Chuck Yeager, John Henry the &amp;quot;steel drivin' man,&amp;quot; and Don Knotts. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since 1928, West Virginia has generally voted mostly for Democratic candidates when a new President was being elected. However, the voters did help reelect some Republican presidents such as Dwight D. Eisenhower and Ronald Reagan. In 2000, for the first time since 1928, a Republican presidential candidate, George W. Bush, won the state's 5 electoral votes.  President Bush won West Virginia again in 2004.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
DHersman&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''West Virginia''' is the only state formed because of the [[American Civil War]]. The Commonwealth of [[Virginia]] wanted to secede from the Union, while many counties in western Virginia wanted to remain a part of the Union. To avoid seceding from the Union, these counties seceded from Virginia and created West Virginia. Sometimes called &amp;quot;Wild and Wonderful&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;Wild and Woolly&amp;quot;,  John Denver's hit song 'Country Roads' has helped make West Virginia an icon of mountain life throughout the world.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{USstates}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:US state]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=West_Virginia&amp;diff=274497</id>
		<title>West Virginia</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=West_Virginia&amp;diff=274497"/>
		<updated>2007-08-22T21:16:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:West-virginia.gif|right|thumb|A map of West Virginia.]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:West_Virginia_State_Flag.gif|thumb|right|The state flag of West Virginia.]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''West Virginia''' became the thirty-fifth state on June 20, 1863, after separating from [[Virginia]] during the [[War Between the States]]. The official nickname is &amp;quot;The Mountain State&amp;quot; and the state has the highest mean elevation on any east of the Mississippi River. West Virginia is comprised of 55 counties lying between the Ohio River on the west and the high Allegheny ridges of the Appalachian Mountains on the East. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Its odd shape, most boundaries following rivers and ridges, has caused one Mountaineer to remark, &amp;quot;It is a pretty good state for the shape it's in.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The population is 1,818,470.[http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/54000.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The State Flower is the Rhododendron; the tree is the Sugar Maple; State Bird is the Cardinal, and the State Animal is the Black Bear.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The capital city is [[Charleston]], population approximately 100,000, located on the Kanawha River, about 60 miles from where it flows into the Ohio.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The highest elevation in West Virginia is Spruce Knob in Pendleton County at 4,862 feet. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
West Virginia is about 80% forested which accounts for much logging industry. It is also one of the leading [[coal]] producing states, in past decades often rotating with [[Kentucky]] as the number one producer although [[Wyoming]] has since surpassed both states to become the #1 coal producer. It is also a very productive farm state, and formerly a leader in steel and chemical prodution - before so much industry moved oversees.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of the state's spectacular rugged terrain, it is an attraction to campers, fisherman, hunters, spelunkers, whitewater rafters, hang gliders, and hikers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The state was the birthplace of many men and woman of renown including Pearl S. Buck, General Thomas (Stonewall) Jackson, General Chuck Yeager, John Henry the &amp;quot;steel drivin' man,&amp;quot; and Don Knotts. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since 1928, West Virginia has generally voted mostly for Democratic candidates when a new President was being elected. However, the voters did help reelect some Republican presidents such as Dwight D. Eisenhower and Ronald Reagan. In 2000, for the first time since 1928, a Republican presidential candidate, George W. Bush, won the state's 5 electoral votes.  President Bush won West Virginia again in 2004.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
DHersman&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''West Virginia''' is the only state formed because of the [[American Civil War]]. The Commonwealth of [[Virginia]] wanted to secede from the Union, while many counties in western Virginia wanted to remain a part of the Union. To avoid seceding from the Union, these counties seceded from Virginia and created West Virginia. Sometimes called &amp;quot;Wild and Wonderful&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;Wild and Woolly&amp;quot;,  John Denver's hit song 'Country Roads' has helped make West Virginia an icon of mountain life throughout the world.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{USstates}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:US state]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=West_Virginia&amp;diff=274496</id>
		<title>West Virginia</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=West_Virginia&amp;diff=274496"/>
		<updated>2007-08-22T21:14:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:West-virginia.gif|right|thumb|A map of West Virginia.]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:West_Virginia_State_Flag.gif|thumb|right|The state flag of West Virginia.]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''West Virginia''' became the thirty-fifth state on June 20, 1863, after separating from [[Virginia]] during the [[War Between the States]]. The official nickname is &amp;quot;The Mountain State&amp;quot; and the state has the highest mean elevation on any east of the Mississippi River. West Virginia is comprised of 55 counties lying between the Ohio River on the west and the high Allegheny ridges of the Appalachian Mountains on the East. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Its odd shape, most boundaries following rivers and ridges, has caused one Mountaineer to remark, &amp;quot;It is a pretty good state for the shape it's in.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The population is 1,818,470.[http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/54000.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The State Flower is the Rhododendron; the tree is the Sugar Maple; State Bird is the Cardinal, and the State Animal is the Black Bear.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The capital city is [[Charleston]], population approximately 100,000, located on the Kanawha River, about 60 miles from where it flows into the Ohio.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The highest elevation in West Virginia is Spruce Knob in Pendleton County at 4,862 feet. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
West Virginia is about 80% forested which accounts for much logging industry. It is also one of the leading [[coal]] producing states, in past decades often rotating with [[Kentucky]] as the number one producer although [[Wyoming]] has since surpassed both states to become the #1 coal producer. It is also a very productive farm state, and formerly a leader in steel and chemical prodution - before so much industry moved oversees.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of the state's spectacular rugged terrain, it is an attraction to campers, fisherman, hunters, spelunkers, whitewater rafters, hang gliders, and hikers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The state was the birthplace of many men and woman of renown including Pearl S. Buck, General Thomas (Stonewall) Jackson, General Chuck Yeager, John Henry the &amp;quot;steel drivin' man,&amp;quot; and Don Knotts. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since 1928, West Virginia has generally voted mostly for Democratic candidates when a new President was being elected. However, the voters did help reelect some Republican presidents such as Dwight D. Eisenhower and Ronald Reagan. In 2000, for the first time since 1928, the voters of West Virginia helped put a new Republican into the White House.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
DHersman&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''West Virginia''' is the only state formed because of the [[American Civil War]]. The Commonwealth of [[Virginia]] wanted to secede from the Union, while many counties in western Virginia wanted to remain a part of the Union. To avoid seceding from the Union, these counties seceded from Virginia and created West Virginia. Sometimes called &amp;quot;Wild and Wonderful&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;Wild and Woolly&amp;quot;,  John Denver's hit song 'Country Roads' has helped make West Virginia an icon of mountain life throughout the world.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{USstates}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:US state]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Nintendo&amp;diff=274355</id>
		<title>Nintendo</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Nintendo&amp;diff=274355"/>
		<updated>2007-08-22T18:46:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:765px-Nintendo svg.png|right|thumb|Nintendo logo.]]&lt;br /&gt;
'''Nintendo''' is commonly known as one of the major video game hardware and software manufacturers in the world. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Origins==&lt;br /&gt;
Nintendo got its start in Japan in 1889, as a company manufacturing cards for Hanafuda, a Japanese card game.  In the 1960s, it diversified into a number of ultimately unsuccessful product lines, including a toy company. In the 1970s, it moved into electronic gaming, where it was ultimately successful.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 1981, it created the popular arcade game &amp;quot;Donkey Kong&amp;quot;, which brought it international attention, and introduced Nintendo to the American market.  Nintendo's products in the United States are released through Nintendo of America, their American subsidiary.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Nintendo Video game systems==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Bible_adventures.jpg|right|190px|thumb|An original NES game cartridge.]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[NES]] - Nintendo Entertainment System&lt;br /&gt;
*[[GAMEBOY]] - A classic handheld games console&lt;br /&gt;
*[[SNES]] - [[Super Nintendo]] / Super Nintendo Entertainment System&lt;br /&gt;
*[[N64]] - [[Nintendo 64]], Nintendo's first 64bit console &lt;br /&gt;
*[[GBC]] - GAMEBOY Color, evolution of the original with a color screen&lt;br /&gt;
*[[GBA]] - Gameboy Advance, a 32bit handheld.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Gamecube]] - Nintendo's entry to the 128bit console war with Sony's PS2 ([[Playstation2]]) &amp;amp; Microsoft [[XBOX]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[NDS]] - Nintendo DS, an innovative 64bit handheld.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[DS Lite]] - Nintendo DS Lite, an improved version of the original&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wii]] - Nintendo Wii, an innovative game console, and Nintendo's latest offering, with sales exceeding expectations against stiff competition between the [[XBOX360]] &amp;amp; [[Playstation3]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://nexgenwars.com/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Notable series of Videogames by Nintendo==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Super [[Mario]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[The Legend of Zelda]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Metroid]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pokémon]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{stub2}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Companies]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:video games]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Capital_punishment&amp;diff=196277</id>
		<title>Capital punishment</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Capital_punishment&amp;diff=196277"/>
		<updated>2007-06-12T23:10:16Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: /* Capital Punishment in the world today */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Capital punishment''', also known as the death penalty, refers to the custom of executing prisoners who are convicted of certain crimes. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Capital Punishment in the world today ==&lt;br /&gt;
Of the developed countries, only the [[United States]] and [[Japan]] have capital punishment.  Western Europe and Canada no longer allow its use.  It is also practiced in most Shari'a states (those whose legal systems are based on the [[Muslim]] legal philosophy), as well as many other countries which are not yet considered to be developed.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;EU: [http://www.eurunion.org/legislat/deathpenalty/EurHRConvProt13Decl.htm Concerning the Abolition of the Death Penalty in all Circumstances]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Encarta: [http://encarta.msn.com/media_461543496/Capital_Punishment_Worldwide.html Capital Punishment Worldwide]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Though the United States suspended the death penalty in 1973, it was reinstated in 1977. 65% of Americans believe putting someone to death for a crime is acceptable, according to a recent poll.  But respondents were close to evenly split on whether they would prefer the death penalty (50%) to mandatory life in prison (46%).  The death penalty is most favored by older, white, [[Republican]] males.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;ABC News/Washington Post poll: [http://abcnews.go.com/images/Politics/1015a3DeathPenalty.pdf Death Penalty]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Singapore has the highest execution rate in the world, at 13.65 hangings per 1,000,000 residents.  Saudi Arabia has the second-highest rate, at 4.65 per 1,000,000.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Catechism of the Catholic Church on Capital Punishment==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
While not specifically saying it should be banned in all cases, the Catholic Church favors life over capital punishment as it gives the chance for redemption.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2266 The State's effort to contain the spread of behaviors injurious to human rights and the fundamental rules of civil coexistence corresponds to the requirement of watching over the common good. Legitimate public authority has the right and duty to inflict penalties commensurate with the gravity of the crime. the primary scope of the penalty is to redress the disorder caused by the offense. When his punishment is voluntarily accepted by the offender, it takes on the value of expiation. Moreover, punishment, in addition to preserving public order and the safety of persons, has a medicinal scope: as far as possible it should contribute to the correction of the offender.67&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2267 The traditional teaching of the Church does not exclude, presupposing full ascertainment of the identity and responsibility of the offender, recourse to the death penalty, when this is the only practicable way to defend the lives of human beings effectively against the aggressor. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;If, instead, bloodless means are sufficient to defend against the aggressor and to protect the safety of persons, public authority should limit itself to such means, because they better correspond to the concrete conditions of the common good and are more in conformity to the dignity of the human person. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;Today, in fact, given the means at the State's disposal to effectively repress crime by rendering inoffensive the one who has committed it, without depriving him definitively of the possibility of redeeming himself, cases of absolute necessity for suppression of the offender 'today ... are very rare, if not practically non-existent.'[John Paul II, Evangelium vitae 56.]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG0015/__P7Z.HTM&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Biblical View ==&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Old Testament]] of the [[Bible]] has several passages that recommend the death penalty for different offenses. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
According to the [[Bible]], these are the offenses which merit the [[death penalty]]:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Murder]] ([[Exodus]] 21:12, 21:15)&lt;br /&gt;
# Kidnapping ([[Exodus]] 21:16)&lt;br /&gt;
# Disobedience to Parents ([[Exodus]] 21:17, [[Deuteronomy]] 21:18)&lt;br /&gt;
# Bestiality ([[Leviticus]] 20:15)&lt;br /&gt;
# Violations of the [[Sabbath]] ([[Exodus]] 31:15)&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Adultery]] ([[Leviticus]] 20:10, [[Leviticus]] 19:20)&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Abomination]]s ([[Leviticus]] 20:2)&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Blasphemy]] ([[Leviticus]] 24:16)&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Incest]] ([[Leviticus]] 20:11)&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Homosexuality]] ([[Leviticus]] 20:13)&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Witchcraft]] ([[Exodus]] 22:18, [[Leviticus]] 20:27)&lt;br /&gt;
# False [[Prophecy]] ([[Deuteronomy]] 13:5)&lt;br /&gt;
# Rebellion/[[Treason]] ([[Joshua]] 1:18)&lt;br /&gt;
# Worshiping a false god ([[Deuteronomy]] 13:6-10)&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Sodomy]] ([[Leviticus]] 18:22, 20:13)&lt;br /&gt;
# Sex with a woman betrothed to another ([[Deuteronomy]] 22:25)&lt;br /&gt;
# False witness in a capital crime ([[Deuteronomy]] 19:16-20)&lt;br /&gt;
# Daughters of preachers fornicating ([[Leviticus]] 21:9)&lt;br /&gt;
# Juvenile delinquency ([[Deuteronomy]] 21:18-21)&lt;br /&gt;
# Sacrificing to false gods ([[Exodus]] 22:20)&lt;br /&gt;
# Disrespecting a [[judge]] or [[priest]] ([[Deuteronomy]] 17:22)&lt;br /&gt;
# Sex with a woman during her period ([[Leviticus]] 20:18)&lt;br /&gt;
# Un[[chastity]] ([[Deuteronomy]] 22:21-24)&lt;br /&gt;
# Cursing someone ([[Leviticus]] 24:14)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Few people support capital punishment for non-murder offenses, and a number of Christians oppose the death penalty in all cases. Apologist [[JP Holding]] argues that the Bible including the New Testament nowhere repudiates the use of capital punishment, but that it does not necessarily mandate its use, either. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.tektonics.org/af/cappun.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Capital punishment in the United States ==&lt;br /&gt;
Capital punishment in the United States is handled on a state-by-state basis, and several states' laws do not allow for executions. &lt;br /&gt;
The practice appears to be on the wane, as appeals and stays of execution create a backlog on death row. [[Pennsylvania]] has hundreds of people on death row, though only three inmates have been executed since the reinstatement of capital punishment laws. One man has been on death row in Texas for 31 years. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-deathrow28jan28,1,1271967.story?coll=la-headlines-nation&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Methods in the United States ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Lethal injection]] is the official method of capital punishment in almost all of the 38 states that have the death penalty. A few states allow for other methods in some circumstances. [[Nebraska]] is the only state of these that does not have lethal injection. [[Electrocution]] is the official method of execution there. Several botched electrocutions in [[Florida]] in the 1990s have effectively put an end to the era of the [[electric chair]], which was the most common means of execution in the United States before 1972. In addition to these two methods of execution, lethal gas, hanging, and shooting have all been used at least twice since 1977. Both firing squads were conducted in [[Utah]], most recently in 1996. The three hangings took place in [[Washington]] and [[Delaware]], most recently Billy Bailey's 1996 hanging in Delaware. The [[gas chamber]], which has been abandoned because it has been found to normally lead to slow, gruesome deaths, has been used in [[California]], [[Arizona]], [[Nevada]], [[North Carolina]] since 1977. Walter LeGrand's 1999 execution in Arizona's gas chamber will almost certainly be the last of this type. The United States has never used the [[guillotine]], which was very popular in [[France]]. The last use of the guillotine in France was in 1977. Thereafter, capital punishment in France was abolished.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Guillotine]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Further reading==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=55990 Christian sentenced to death for blasphemy], By Michael Ireland, ''WorldNetDaily,com'', June 2, 2007.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:politics]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:law]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Democratic_Party&amp;diff=183866</id>
		<title>Democratic Party</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Democratic_Party&amp;diff=183866"/>
		<updated>2007-05-30T21:38:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: /* Homosexual Agenda */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:democraticpartyusalogo.png|right|thumb|200px|Official logo of the Democratic Party.]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The '''Democratic Party''' is one of the two major political [[parties]] in the [[United States of America]]. It is generally seen as being politically between center and [[leftist | left]] of center, while the rival [[Republican Party]] is positioned to the [[rightist | right]] of center (see [[political spectrum theory]]). Members and supporters of the Democratic Party are known as Democrats. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Democrats currently control the United States [[House of Representatives]] and the [[Senate]], together with the majority of State governorships and legislatures. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.multistate.com/Site.nsf/Elections2006PostMaps?OpenPage Multistate.com] Post-Election 2006 Maps&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; According to a Pew Research Center poll, 50 percent of Americans identify themselves with the Democratic Party as opposed to 35 percent for the Republican Party.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://people-press.org/reports/display.php3?ReportID=312 Trends in Political Values and Core Attitudes: 1987-2007] Pew Research Center, 22 March 2007&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; However, Democrats have served out only three of the last ten presidential terms. Democrats in the US Congress currently have a 58% disapproval and a 32.6% approval rating according to the RealClearPolitics Average of several dozens of Congressional Job Approval polls conducted 05/07 - 05/23. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.realclearpolitics.com/polls/archive/?poll_id=18 RealClearPolitics Congressional Job Approval Poll], 05/07 - 05/23 &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  ''Investor's Business Daily'' remarked, &amp;quot;For all the promises of its new Democratic leaders, Congress seems truly interested in doing only one thing: surrendering in [[Iraq]]. No wonder its public approval ratings have sunk below the president's.&amp;quot; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://ibdeditorials.com/IBDArticles.aspx?id=264123134498383&amp;amp;kw=For,all,the,promises The Do-One-Thing Congress], ''Investor's Business Daily, May 15, 2007.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Like the Republicans, the Democrats are currently selecting their candidate for the 2008  presidential election; the front-runners in the contest are Senator [[Hillary Clinton]] of [[New York]] and Senator [[Barack Obama]] of [[Illinois]]. The most recent president who was a Democrat was [[Bill Clinton]], who served from 1993 to 2001. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==History==&lt;br /&gt;
The Democratic Party was founded in 1792  by [[Thomas Jefferson]] as a congressional caucus to fight for the [[Bill of Rights]] and to oppose the elitist [[Federalist Party]].   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 1798 , the party was officially named the &amp;quot;Democratic-Republican Party&amp;quot;, and in 1800  Jefferson was elected as the first Democrat [[President of the United States]]. Jefferson, a member of the landed gentry and a slave owner, served two terms as president with distinction, and was succeeded by another Democrat, [[James Madison]], in 1808 . During Madison's tenure, the United States fought the [[United Kingdom]] to a draw in the [[War of 1812]]. James Monroe, another Democratic-Republican, was elected president in 1816  and led the nation through a time commonly known as &amp;quot;The Era of Good Feelings&amp;quot;. In this period, the party dominated American politics with little opposition. Monroe was followed by John Quincy Adams who won the hotly contested election of 1824, becoming the first son of a former president to be elected president. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Andrew Jackson]], defeated Adams in the 1828 election and signed into law the [[Indian Removal Act of 1830]] &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://edweb.tusd.k12.az.us/UHS/APUSH/1st%20Sem/Articles%20Semester%201/Artiles%20Semester%201/Remini.htm Andrew Jackson and Indian Removal], by Robert Remini.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; according to the Democratic National Committee's website is &amp;quot;considered — along with Jefferson — one of the founding fathers of the Democratic Party.&amp;quot; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.democrats.org/a/2006/06/our_history.php Democratic National Committee, ''Our History''], retrieved 25 March 2007.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Annual Jefferson-Jackson Day celebrations nationwide by local chapters of the Democratic Party commemorate the two founders of the Democratic Party. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/02/20/AR2007022001949.html String of Successes Enlivens Democratic Party], Michael D. Shear, ''The Washington Post'', 22 February 2007.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  The Indian Removal Act, enforced through a series of dishonest dealings with native people such as the Treaty of Dancing Rabitt Creek and the Treaty of New Echota, resulted in the wholesale deportation of Native Americans from the Southeastern states to Indian Territory (present day Oklahoma). &amp;lt;http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Jacksonian period also saw the expansion of the voting franchise as most states did away with, or decreased property requirements for voting. The beneficiaries of the expansion of the franchise however, were nearly all white males.  Annual Jefferson-Jackson Day celebrations nationwide by local chapters of the Democratic Party commemorate the two founders of the Democratic Party. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/02/20/AR2007022001949.html String of Successes Enlivens Democratic Party], Michael D. Shear, ''The Washington Post'', 22 February 2007.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Democrat [[Franklin Roosevelt]], who served as President from 1933 to 1945, led the United States during the [[Great Depression]] and throughout most of the [[Second World War]]. Under his successor, [[Harry Truman]] the United States emerged a victor from World War II and articulated the Doctine of [[Containment]] which committed the U.S. to stop the spread of global [[Communism]]. Truman ordered the Berlin airlift in 1948 and sent U.S. troops to Korea in 1950.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Policies and criticism==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In June 2005, while Democrats held a mock impeachment inquiry in President's Bush's foreign policy, [[anti-Semitic]] materials were distributed at the Democratic Party National headquarters.  The literature claimed that an Israeli company had warning of the [[September 11, 2001 attacks]], and an &amp;quot;insider trading scam&amp;quot;  on Wall Street had occured simultaneously. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/06/16/AR2005061601570.html Democrats Play House To Rally Against the War], Dana Milbank, ''Washington Post'', June 17, 2005.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that the views of individual Democrats sometimes diverge from the party's official stance as expressed in its national platform. The same is true of individual Republicans. Nonetheless, Tyrell accuses Democrats of wearing ideological blinders:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:Can anything embarrass [[Speaker Pelosi]] and the rest of the Democratic leadership? Frankly I doubt it. They are all neatly shut off from the world in their fantasy of moral and intellectual superiority. [http://www.washtimes.com/commentary/20070510-092027-4746r.htm]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Economic policy===&lt;br /&gt;
In the field of economic policy, Democrats favor high progressive taxes, higher government spending and a relatively high minimum wage.'{{fact}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Democratic Party has historically had ties to [[union|organized labor]]. The [[National Education Association]],&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.nea.org/index.html National Education Association homepage]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; the largest union of public school teachers, is a backbone of the party, supplying the largest number of delegates to its national conventions.{{fact}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Foreign and military policy===&lt;br /&gt;
According to its platform, the Democratic Party has the objective of strengthening America.  Democratic national leadership has been accused of being ambivalent about terrorism&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.news10.net/display_story.aspx?storyid=22045 &amp;quot;Democrats, ACLU Outraged Over Traveler Terrorism Screening Program&amp;quot;] C. Johnson, Associated Press&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and insufficiently patriotic &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://edition.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0112/01/smn.19.html CNN Saturday Morning News]Transcript: December 1, 2001 &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, such as Saxby Chambliss' campaign against Senator Max Cleland--a Vietnam veteran and triple amputee.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A14474-2002Jun19.html &amp;quot;Dirty-Bomb Politics&amp;quot;] Mary McGrory, ''The Washington Post'', 20 June 2002&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Education===   &lt;br /&gt;
An organization affiliated with the [[Democratic Leadership Council]] called the [[Progressive Policy Institute]] which claims a long standing opposition to school vouchers &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;21st Century Schools Project Bulletin: Special Edition [http://www.ppionline.org/ppi_ci.cfm?knlgAreaID=110&amp;amp;subsecID=900001&amp;amp;contentID=250630 ''Putting Vouchers in Perspective''], PPI E-newsletter 2 July 2002&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; reported Jonathan Alter of ''Newsweek'' saying,   &lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;Can wealthy white liberals - many of whom send their kids to private school - really say to poor parents: 'We can have choices, but you must not?'...This is a glaring hypocrisy sitting at the heart of the liberal opposition to targeted vouchers… Right now, Democrats are in a highly compromised position on education.&amp;quot; &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.edreform.com/index.cfm?fuseAction=newsLetter&amp;amp;sectionID=29&amp;amp;NLissueID=4&amp;amp;articleID=11&amp;amp;altCol=2 Center For Education Reform, Monthly Letter to Friends No. 75], Back to School 2002.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Environment vs Labor===&lt;br /&gt;
Two other important coalition groups also find themselves in direct conflict with each other within the Democratic party coalition--[[Environmentalist]]s and Labor Unions.{{fact}}  While environmentalists support efforts like clean air and alternative fuels, for example, this creates tension with the workers of American automobile manufactures whose jobs are threatened by environmental policies such as increasing regulations and high costs. Such policies can lead to cutbacks and layoffs. Balancing these issues is difficult because some sacrifices of interests must be made by both sides.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Healthcare===&lt;br /&gt;
The Democrat fondness for heavy government intervention into the marketplace{{fact}} and social engineering{{fact}} means that a significant proportion of their base and of their candidates for the 2008 U.S. Presidential Election ideologically favor introducing a system of [[socialized healthcare]]{{fact}}; regardless of the crippling tax burden this would require to sustain itself{{fact}} and the low standard of care achieved by socialized health programs in other countries compared to the United States.{{fact}} Among the leading proponents for this idea include [[Barack Obama|Sen. Barack Obama]] and [[John Edwards|Sen. John Edwards]]; the latter formerly being the running mate to [[John Kerry|Sen. John Kerry]] in the disastrous [[2004 Presidential Election]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Homosexual Agenda===&lt;br /&gt;
Democrat lawmakers and opinion-formers consistently favor measures such as the establishment of same-sex civil unions, gay marriage and gay adoption of heterosexual children over defense of the traditional family. Likewise they are vigorous in attempting to amend [[hate crime|&amp;quot;hate crime&amp;quot;]] laws to make criticism of the homosexual lifestyle illegal;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/printer-friendly.asp?ARTICLE_ID=54535 Christian belief a 'hate crime' under plan], WorldNetDaily, March 3, 2007. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; while at the same time supporting efforts to [[propaganda|disseminate favorable opinions]] regarding [[homosexuality]] through channels such as the mainstream media and even the educational system in the face of opposition from churches and religious authorities, a broad coalition of [[Republican Party|Republican]] and Independent politicians and a clear majority of the American public{{fact}}. Democrats reject the idea of a [[Homosexual agenda]] preferring to speak in terms of [[Gay rights|&amp;quot;gay rights&amp;quot;]] when this issue is raised; but from their actions the Democratic Party can be considered the United States' largest and most powerful ''de facto'' supporter of the Liberal-Atheist-Secular Humanist-Homosexual Agenda.{{fact}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Other Policies===&lt;br /&gt;
Democrats frequently support the minimum wage, workplace protections, the right of women to choose to have an [[abortion]], [[gun control]], gay marriage, and the separation of church and state.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Religion==&lt;br /&gt;
In the United States, there is some correlation between religious and political affiliation, though people of all faiths and denominations can be found among the supporters of each of the main parties.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Both historically and today, [[Roman Catholic Church|Catholic]] voters have had a tendency to identify with the Democratic Party {{fact}}, and a number of Democratic office-holders, such as Senator [[Jim Webb]] of [[Virginia]], are Catholics. However, several general ideals of the Democratic Party's platform - most notably, the party's overall support for the legality of [[abortion]] - are contrary to the position of the [[Catholic Church]].{{fact}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With regard to [[Protestant]] Christians, members of [[Evangelical]] churches in particular are associated with the [[Republican Party]]. One unusual feature of the Democratic Party, however, is that it draws substantial support both from committed African-American Protestant Christians and from secular and atheist white voters.{{fact}} The strong opposition to [[homosexuality]] found among many Black Protestant Christians (and, indeed, among orthodox Catholics) contrasts strikingly with the support frequently shown by other Democrats for the [[homosexual agenda]].{{fact}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.therealdemocratstory.com/ The Real Democrat Story], Open the File on the Freshmen Democrats.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American Political Parties]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=User:TsarNicholas&amp;diff=183566</id>
		<title>User:TsarNicholas</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=User:TsarNicholas&amp;diff=183566"/>
		<updated>2007-05-30T16:45:23Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;I'm confused.  I don't think I re-added anything that you removed.. I removed a reference cited to unknownnews.org as POV, and I changed STIs to STDs because the latter is more frequently used.  Can you explain what you mean?--[[User:CastleVania|Lorrie]] 12:45, 30 May 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I think I see what happened now.  I meant to remove the section on &amp;quot;criticized the bush administration... etc etc&amp;quot; ENTIRELY, and you just changed the section.  I didn't realize that the section was also lower in the article in my edit, so when I reverted I inadvertently included the earlier version without your edits.  I meant to delete it altogether, because I think we both agree that it's POV.  --[[User:CastleVania|Lorrie]] 12:45, 30 May 2007 (EDT)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=User:TsarNicholas&amp;diff=183563</id>
		<title>User:TsarNicholas</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=User:TsarNicholas&amp;diff=183563"/>
		<updated>2007-05-30T16:43:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: New page: I'm confused.  I don't think I re-added anything that you removed.. I removed a reference cited to unknownnews.org as POV, and I changed STIs to STDs because the latter is more frequently ...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;I'm confused.  I don't think I re-added anything that you removed.. I removed a reference cited to unknownnews.org as POV, and I changed STIs to STDs because the latter is more frequently used.  Can you explain what you mean?&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Abstinence&amp;diff=182971</id>
		<title>Abstinence</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Abstinence&amp;diff=182971"/>
		<updated>2007-05-30T02:31:03Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: RV: liberal POV removed.  RV to earlier version by CastleVania&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;The word '''abstinence''' means refraining from indulging in an appetite.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the 1800s and 1900s, the word &amp;quot;abstinence,&amp;quot; used without other explanation, almost always meant abstinence from alcohol. The &amp;quot;abstinence movement,&amp;quot; for example, led to the establishment of [[prohibition]]. ''Teetotaler'' mean someone who advocated &amp;quot;total abstinence,&amp;quot; rather than just moderation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting in about the 1990s, &amp;quot;abstinence&amp;quot; has been more commonly used in the context of abstinence from [[sexual]] intercourse, particularly in the United States in the context of [[sex]] education for adolescents. Thus, for example, we read in a 2002 White House policy statement:&lt;br /&gt;
:...&amp;quot;the goal of Federal policy should be to emphasize abstinence as the only certain way to avoid both unintended pregnancies and STDs.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/02/welfare-book-06.html WORKING TOWARD INDEPENDENCE] Encourage Abstinence and Prevent Teen Pregnancy, White House News and Policies, February 2002&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Studies of the effectiveness of abstinence programs have yielded differing conclusions. A 2004 study by the Heritage Foundation (a self-described &amp;quot;conservative think-tank&amp;quot;)&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.heritage.org/about/ The Heritage Foundation: Our Mission] &amp;quot;Founded in 1973, The Heritage Foundation is a research and educational institute - a think tank - whose mission is to formulate and promote conservative public policies based on the principles of free enterprise, limited government, individual freedom, traditional American values, and a strong national defense.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  found that virginity pledges significantly reduce premarital sex without putting backsliders at risk.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Teens Who Make Virginity Pledges Have Substantially Improved Life Outcomes&lt;br /&gt;
by Robert E. Rector, Kirk A. Johnson, Ph.D., and Jennifer A. Marshall&lt;br /&gt;
Center for Data Analysis Report #04-07 [http://www.heritage.org/Research/Abstinence/cda04-07.cfm] &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; A 2007 study by Mathematica Policy Research (a self-described &amp;quot;nonpartisan research firm&amp;quot;) found that &amp;quot;the programs had no effect on the sexual abstinence of youth.&amp;quot; But, like Heritage, it found that &amp;quot;youth in these programs were no more likely to have unprotected sex.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.mathematica-mpr.com/abstinencereport.asp Impacts of Four Abstinence Education Programs]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;	&lt;br /&gt;
$1bn 'don't have sex' campaign a flop as research shows teenagers ignore lessons, The Guardian [http://www.guardian.co.uk/usa/story/0,,2058066,00.html]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The abstinence policy of the Bush administration has also been heavily criticized by liberals as being unrealistic, ignoring the real issues and misleading. But this  ignores the fact that abstinent teens don't get STDs or become pregnant.  &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Bush &amp;quot;abstinence only&amp;quot; program lies to kids about sex, HIV dangers[http://www.unknownnews.org/04121402abstinence.html]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The resignation of [[Randall Tobias]], appointed by [[President of the United States|President]] [[George W Bush]] to promote abstinence education and responsible for enforcing a U.S. global [[AIDS]] policy requiring recipients to swear they oppose prostitution and sex trafficking, after it was discovered he had been a customer of an escort service in Washington, D.C. whose owner has been charged by federal prosecutors with running a [[prostitution]] operation, shows how challenging abstinence can be. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; http://blogs.abcnews.com/theblotter/2007/04/senior_official.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Notes and references==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Controlled_Substances_Act&amp;diff=182942</id>
		<title>Controlled Substances Act</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Controlled_Substances_Act&amp;diff=182942"/>
		<updated>2007-05-30T02:04:24Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;In the US, the '''Controlled Substances Act''' regulates [[pharmaceutical]]s. It divides [[drug]]s into classes called schedules and established rules for enforcement of the schedules. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Drug Schedules==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Required findings as followed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Schedule I.===&lt;br /&gt;
:(A) The drug or other substance has a high potential for abuse.&lt;br /&gt;
:(B) The drug or other substance has no currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States.&lt;br /&gt;
:(C) There is a lack of accepted safety for use of the drug or other substance under medical supervision.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Examples of Schedule I drugs include heroin and other opiates, methampethines, MDMA (ecstasy), [[LSD]], [[marijuana]], and mescaline.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Schedule II.===&lt;br /&gt;
:(A) The drug or other substance has a high potential for abuse.&lt;br /&gt;
:(B) The drug or other substance has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States or a currently accepted medical use with severe restrictions.&lt;br /&gt;
:(C) Abuse of the drug or other substances may lead to severe psychological or physical dependence.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Schedule II drugs include some opiate pain medications (e.g., morphine, methadone), cocaine (legal as a topical surgical anesthetic only), Ritalin, amphetamines, opium, and barbiturates.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Schedule III.===&lt;br /&gt;
:(A) The drug or other substance has a potential for abuse less than the drugs or other substances in schedules I and II.&lt;br /&gt;
:(B) The drug or other substance has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States.&lt;br /&gt;
:(C) Abuse of the drug or other substance may lead to moderate or low physical dependence or high psychologicaldependence.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Anabolic steroids, ketamine, and certain pain and stimulant medications are listed on Schedule III.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Schedule IV.===&lt;br /&gt;
:(A) The drug or other substance has a low potential for abuse relative to the drugs or other substances in schedule III.&lt;br /&gt;
:(B) The drug or other substance has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States.&lt;br /&gt;
:(C) Abuse of the drug or other substance may lead to limited physical dependence or psychological dependence relative to the drugs or other substances in schedule III.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Examples of Schedule IV substances include many [[psychotropic medication]]s (e.g., Xanax, Ativan, Provigil), diet drugs (e.g., Redux), rohypnol, and Ambien.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Schedule V.===&lt;br /&gt;
:(A) The drug or other substance has a low potential for abuse relative to the drugs or other substances in schedule IV.&lt;br /&gt;
:(B) The drug or other substance has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States.&lt;br /&gt;
:(C) Abuse of the drug or other substance may lead to limited physical dependence or psychological dependence relative to the drugs or other substances in schedule IV.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Substances on Schedule V primarily include medications containing smaller doses of opiates (e.g., cough syrups).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Constitutionality==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The constitutionality of the Controlled Substance Act has been disputed. In 1972, the [[National Commission on Marihuana and Drug Abuse]], commissioned by President [[Richard Nixon]], reported questioned whether the Act has violated various constitutional limitation on federal power. Nixon and the Congress ignored the committee's findings and the Act was implemented anyways. In 2005, the Supreme Court decided in case ''[[Gonzales v. Raich]]'', in a 6-3 decision that the Controlled Substance Act did not violate the [[Commerce Clause]] in [[United States Constitution]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.usdoj.gov/dea/pubs/csa.html Controlled Substances Act from U.S. DEA website]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:United States law]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Controlled_Substances_Act&amp;diff=182940</id>
		<title>Controlled Substances Act</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Controlled_Substances_Act&amp;diff=182940"/>
		<updated>2007-05-30T02:04:02Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;In the US, the '''Controlled Substances Act''' regulates [[pharmaceutical]]s. It divides [[drug]]s into classes called schedules and established rules for enforcement of the schedules. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Drug Schedules==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Required findings as followed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Schedule I.===&lt;br /&gt;
:(A) The drug or other substance has a high potential for abuse.&lt;br /&gt;
:(B) The drug or other substance has no currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States.&lt;br /&gt;
:(C) There is a lack of accepted safety for use of the drug or other substance under medical supervision.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Examples of Schedule I drugs include heroin and other opiates, methampethines, MDMA (ecstasy), [[LSD]], [[marijuana]], and mescaline.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Schedule II.===&lt;br /&gt;
:(A) The drug or other substance has a high potential for abuse.&lt;br /&gt;
:(B) The drug or other substance has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States or a currently accepted medical use with severe restrictions.&lt;br /&gt;
:(C) Abuse of the drug or other substances may lead to severe psychological or physical dependence.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Schedule II drugs include some opiate pain medications (e.g., morphine, methadone), cocaine (as a topical surgical anesthetic only), Ritalin, amphetamines, opium, and barbiturates.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Schedule III.===&lt;br /&gt;
:(A) The drug or other substance has a potential for abuse less than the drugs or other substances in schedules I and II.&lt;br /&gt;
:(B) The drug or other substance has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States.&lt;br /&gt;
:(C) Abuse of the drug or other substance may lead to moderate or low physical dependence or high psychologicaldependence.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Anabolic steroids, ketamine, and certain pain and stimulant medications are listed on Schedule III.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Schedule IV.===&lt;br /&gt;
:(A) The drug or other substance has a low potential for abuse relative to the drugs or other substances in schedule III.&lt;br /&gt;
:(B) The drug or other substance has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States.&lt;br /&gt;
:(C) Abuse of the drug or other substance may lead to limited physical dependence or psychological dependence relative to the drugs or other substances in schedule III.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Examples of Schedule IV substances include many [[psychotropic medication]]s (e.g., Xanax, Ativan, Provigil), diet drugs (e.g., Redux), rohypnol, and Ambien.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Schedule V.===&lt;br /&gt;
:(A) The drug or other substance has a low potential for abuse relative to the drugs or other substances in schedule IV.&lt;br /&gt;
:(B) The drug or other substance has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States.&lt;br /&gt;
:(C) Abuse of the drug or other substance may lead to limited physical dependence or psychological dependence relative to the drugs or other substances in schedule IV.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Substances on Schedule V primarily include medications containing smaller doses of opiates (e.g., cough syrups).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Constitutionality==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The constitutionality of the Controlled Substance Act has been disputed. In 1972, the [[National Commission on Marihuana and Drug Abuse]], commissioned by President [[Richard Nixon]], reported questioned whether the Act has violated various constitutional limitation on federal power. Nixon and the Congress ignored the committee's findings and the Act was implemented anyways. In 2005, the Supreme Court decided in case ''[[Gonzales v. Raich]]'', in a 6-3 decision that the Controlled Substance Act did not violate the [[Commerce Clause]] in [[United States Constitution]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.usdoj.gov/dea/pubs/csa.html Controlled Substances Act from U.S. DEA website]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:United States law]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Abstinence&amp;diff=182932</id>
		<title>Abstinence</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Abstinence&amp;diff=182932"/>
		<updated>2007-05-30T02:00:34Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;The word '''abstinence''' means refraining from indulging in an appetite.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the 1800s and 1900s, the word &amp;quot;abstinence,&amp;quot; used without other explanation, almost always meant abstinence from alcohol. The &amp;quot;abstinence movement,&amp;quot; for example, led to the establishment of [[prohibition]]. ''Teetotaler'' mean someone who advocated &amp;quot;total abstinence,&amp;quot; rather than just moderation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting in about the 1990s, &amp;quot;abstinence&amp;quot; has been more commonly used in the context of abstinence from [[sexual]] intercourse, particularly in the United States in the context of [[sex]] education for adolescents. Thus, for example, we read in a 2002 White House policy statement:&lt;br /&gt;
:...&amp;quot;the goal of Federal policy should be to emphasize abstinence as the only certain way to avoid both unintended pregnancies and STDs.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/02/welfare-book-06.html WORKING TOWARD INDEPENDENCE] Encourage Abstinence and Prevent Teen Pregnancy, White House News and Policies, February 2002&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Studies of the effectiveness of abstinence programs have yielded differing conclusions. A 2004 study by the Heritage Foundation (a self-described &amp;quot;conservative think-tank&amp;quot;)&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.heritage.org/about/ The Heritage Foundation: Our Mission] &amp;quot;Founded in 1973, The Heritage Foundation is a research and educational institute - a think tank - whose mission is to formulate and promote conservative public policies based on the principles of free enterprise, limited government, individual freedom, traditional American values, and a strong national defense.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  found that virginity pledges significantly reduce premarital sex without putting backsliders at risk.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; Teens Who Make Virginity Pledges Have Substantially Improved Life Outcomes&lt;br /&gt;
by Robert E. Rector, Kirk A. Johnson, Ph.D., and Jennifer A. Marshall&lt;br /&gt;
Center for Data Analysis Report #04-07 [http://www.heritage.org/Research/Abstinence/cda04-07.cfm] &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; A 2007 study by Mathematica Policy Research (a self-described &amp;quot;nonpartisan research firm&amp;quot;) found that &amp;quot;the programs had no effect on the sexual abstinence of youth.&amp;quot; But, like Heritage, it found that &amp;quot;youth in these programs were no more likely to have unprotected sex.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.mathematica-mpr.com/abstinencereport.asp Impacts of Four Abstinence Education Programs]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;	&lt;br /&gt;
$1bn 'don't have sex' campaign a flop as research shows teenagers ignore lessons, The Guardian [http://www.guardian.co.uk/usa/story/0,,2058066,00.html]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The abstinence policy of the Bush administration has also been heavily criticized by liberals as being unrealistic, ignoring the real issues and misleading. But this  ignores the fact that abstinent teens don't get STDs or become pregnant.  &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Bush &amp;quot;abstinence only&amp;quot; program lies to kids about sex, HIV dangers[http://www.unknownnews.org/04121402abstinence.html]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The resignation of [[Randall Tobias]], appointed by [[President of the United States|President]] [[George W Bush]] to promote abstinence education and responsible for enforcing a U.S. global [[AIDS]] policy requiring recipients to swear they oppose prostitution and sex trafficking, after it was discovered he had been a customer of an escort service in Washington, D.C. whose owner has been charged by federal prosecutors with running a [[prostitution]] operation, shows how challenging abstinence can be. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; http://blogs.abcnews.com/theblotter/2007/04/senior_official.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Notes and references==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Capital_punishment&amp;diff=182927</id>
		<title>Capital punishment</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Capital_punishment&amp;diff=182927"/>
		<updated>2007-05-30T01:53:48Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: /* Capital Punishment in the world today */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Capital punishment''', also known as the death penalty, refers to the custom of executing prisoners who are convicted of certain crimes. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Capital Punishment in the world today ==&lt;br /&gt;
This method of punishment is banned in all developed countries with the exception of the [[United States]], [[Belarus]] and [[Japan]]. It is also practiced in most Shari'a states (those whose legal systems are based on the [[Muslim]] legal philosophy), as well as many other countries which are not yet considered to be developed.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;EU: [http://www.eurunion.org/legislat/deathpenalty/EurHRConvProt13Decl.htm Concerning the Abolition of the Death Penalty in all Circumstances]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Encarta: [http://encarta.msn.com/media_461543496/Capital_Punishment_Worldwide.html Capital Punishment Worldwide]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Though the United States suspended the death penalty in 1973, it was reinstated in 1977. 65% of Americans believe putting someone to death for a crime is acceptable, according to a recent poll.  But respondents were close to evenly split on whether they would prefer the death penalty (50%) to mandatory life in prison (46%).  The death penalty is most favored by older, white, [[Republican]] males.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;ABC News/Washington Post poll: [http://abcnews.go.com/images/Politics/1015a3DeathPenalty.pdf Death Penalty]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Singapore has the highest execution rate in the world, at 13.65 hangings per 100,000 residents.  Saudi Arabia has the second-highest rate, at 4.65 per 100,000.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Catechism of the Catholic Church ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Capital Punishment&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2266 The State's effort to contain the spread of behaviors injurious to human rights and the fundamental rules of civil coexistence corresponds to the requirement of watching over the common good. Legitimate public authority has the right and duty to inflict penalties commensurate with the gravity of the crime. the primary scope of the penalty is to redress the disorder caused by the offense. When his punishment is voluntarily accepted by the offender, it takes on the value of expiation. Moreover, punishment, in addition to preserving public order and the safety of persons, has a medicinal scope: as far as possible it should contribute to the correction of the offender.67&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2267 The traditional teaching of the Church does not exclude, presupposing full ascertainment of the identity and responsibility of the offender, recourse to the death penalty, when this is the only practicable way to defend the lives of human beings effectively against the aggressor. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;If, instead, bloodless means are sufficient to defend against the aggressor and to protect the safety of persons, public authority should limit itself to such means, because they better correspond to the concrete conditions of the common good and are more in conformity to the dignity of the human person. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;Today, in fact, given the means at the State's disposal to effectively repress crime by rendering inoffensive the one who has committed it, without depriving him definitively of the possibility of redeeming himself, cases of absolute necessity for suppression of the offender 'today ... are very rare, if not practically non-existent.'[John Paul II, Evangelium vitae 56.]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG0015/__P7Z.HTM&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Biblical View ==&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Old Testament]] of the [[Bible]] has several passages that recommend the death penalty for different offenses. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
According to the [[Bible]], these are the offenses which merit the [[death penalty]]:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Murder]] ([[Exodus]] 21:12, 21:15)&lt;br /&gt;
# Kidnapping ([[Exodus]] 21:16)&lt;br /&gt;
# Disobedience to Parents ([[Exodus]] 21:17, [[Deuteronomy]] 21:18)&lt;br /&gt;
# Bestiality ([[Leviticus]] 20:15)&lt;br /&gt;
# Violations of the [[Sabbath]] ([[Exodus]] 31:15)&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Adultery]] ([[Leviticus]] 20:10, [[Leviticus]] 19:20)&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Abomination]]s ([[Leviticus]] 20:2)&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Blasphemy]] ([[Leviticus]] 24:16)&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Incest]] ([[Leviticus]] 20:11)&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Homosexuality]] ([[Leviticus]] 20:13)&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Witchcraft]] ([[Exodus]] 22:18, [[Leviticus]] 20:27)&lt;br /&gt;
# False [[Prophecy]] ([[Deuteronomy]] 13:5)&lt;br /&gt;
# Rebellion/[[Treason]] ([[Joshua]] 1:18)&lt;br /&gt;
# Worshiping a false god ([[Deuteronomy]] 13:6-10)&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Sodomy]] ([[Leviticus]] 18:22, 20:13)&lt;br /&gt;
# Sex with a woman betrothed to another ([[Deuteronomy]] 22:25)&lt;br /&gt;
# False witness in a capital crime ([[Deuteronomy]] 19:16-20)&lt;br /&gt;
# Daughters of preachers fornicating ([[Leviticus]] 21:9)&lt;br /&gt;
# Juvenile delinquency ([[Deuteronomy]] 21:18-21)&lt;br /&gt;
# Sacrificing to false gods ([[Exodus]] 22:20)&lt;br /&gt;
# Disrespecting a [[judge]] or [[priest]] ([[Deuteronomy]] 17:22)&lt;br /&gt;
# Sex with a woman during her period ([[Leviticus]] 20:18)&lt;br /&gt;
# Un[[chastity]] ([[Deuteronomy]] 22:21-24)&lt;br /&gt;
# Cursing someone ([[Leviticus]] 24:14)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Few people support capital punishment for non-murder offenses, and a number of Christians oppose the death penalty in all cases. Apologist [[JP Holding]] argues that the Bible including the New Testament nowhere repudiates the use of capital punishment, but that it does not necessarily mandate its use, either. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.tektonics.org/af/cappun.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Capital punishment in the United States ==&lt;br /&gt;
Capital punishment in the United States is handled on a state-by-state basis, and several states' laws do not allow for executions. &lt;br /&gt;
The practice appears to be on the wane, as appeals and stays of execution create a backlog on death row. [[Pennsylvania]] has hundreds of people on death row, though only three inmates have been executed since the reinstatement of capital punishment laws. One man has been on death row in Texas for 31 years. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-deathrow28jan28,1,1271967.story?coll=la-headlines-nation&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Methods in the United States ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Lethal injection]] is the official method of capital punishment in almost all of the 38 states that have the death penalty. A few states allow for other methods in some circumstances. [[Nebraska]] is the only state of these that does not have lethal injection. [[Electrocution]] is the official method of execution there. Several botched electrocutions in [[Florida]] in the 1990s have effectively put an end to the era of the [[electric chair]], which was the most common means of execution in the United States before 1972. In addition to these two methods of execution, lethal gas, hanging, and shooting have all been used at least twice since 1977. Both firing squads were conducted in [[Utah]], most recently in 1996. The three hangings took place in [[Washington]] and [[Delaware]], most recently Billy Bailey's 1996 hanging in Delaware. The [[gas chamber]], which has been abandoned because it has been found to normally lead to slow, gruesome deaths, has been used in [[California]], [[Arizona]], [[Nevada]], [[North Carolina]] since 1977. Walter LeGrand's 1999 execution in Arizona's gas chamber will almost certainly be the last of this type. The United States has never used the [[guillotine]], which was very popular in [[France]]. The last use of the guillotine in France was in 1977. Thereafter, capital punishment in France was abolished.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Guillotine]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:politics]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:law]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Lebanon&amp;diff=182113</id>
		<title>Lebanon</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Lebanon&amp;diff=182113"/>
		<updated>2007-05-29T16:22:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Lebanon is a country in the Middle East.  It is known as a terrorist haven. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== In the Bible ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Lebanon appears seventy times in the Bible, starting with the wanderings of the Israelites during the forty years in the wilderness as recorded in [[Deuteronomy]], through their conquer in [[Joshua]].  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
One of the most famous references is to the &amp;quot;cedars of Lebanon&amp;quot;, which were used to build the First Temple of Solomon, as written:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
And, behold, I purpose to build an house unto the name of the LORD my God, as the LORD spake unto David my father, saying, Thy son, whom I will set upon thy throne in thy room, he shall build an house unto my name. Now therefore command thou that they hew me cedar trees out of Lebanon; and my servants shall be with thy servants: and unto thee will I give hire for thy servants according to all that thou shalt appoint: for thou knowest that there is not among us any that can skill to hew timber like unto the Sidonians.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
And it came to pass, when Hiram heard the words of Solomon, that he rejoiced greatly, and said, Blessed be the LORD this day, which hath given unto David a wise son over this great people. &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
And Hiram sent to Solomon, saying, I have considered the things which thou sentest to me for: and I will do all thy desire concerning timber of cedar, and concerning timber of fir. My servants shall bring them down from Lebanon unto the sea: and I will convey them by sea in floats unto the place that thou shalt appoint me, and will cause them to be discharged there, and thou shalt receive them: and thou shalt accomplish my desire, in giving food for my household. So Hiram gave Solomon cedar trees and fir trees according to all his desire. And Solomon gave Hiram twenty thousand measures of wheat for food to his household, and twenty measures of pure oil: thus gave Solomon to Hiram year by year.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;I Kings 5:5-11&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Middle Eastern Countries]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Controlled_Substances_Act&amp;diff=181751</id>
		<title>Controlled Substances Act</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Controlled_Substances_Act&amp;diff=181751"/>
		<updated>2007-05-29T05:36:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;In the US, the '''Controlled Substances Act''' regulates [[pharmaceutical]]s. It divides [[drug]]s into classes called schedules and established rules for enforcement of the schedules. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Drug Schedules==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Required findings as followed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Schedule I.===&lt;br /&gt;
:(A) The drug or other substance has a high potential for abuse.&lt;br /&gt;
:(B) The drug or other substance has no currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States.&lt;br /&gt;
:(C) There is a lack of accepted safety for use of the drug or other substance under medical supervision.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Examples of Schedule I drugs include heroin and other opiates, MDMA (ecstasy), [[LSD]], [[marijuana]], and mescaline.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Schedule II.===&lt;br /&gt;
:(A) The drug or other substance has a high potential for abuse.&lt;br /&gt;
:(B) The drug or other substance has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States or a currently accepted medical use with severe restrictions.&lt;br /&gt;
:(C) Abuse of the drug or other substances may lead to severe psychological or physical dependence.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Schedule II drugs include some opiate pain medications (e.g., morphine, methadone), cocaine(for use as a surgical topical anesthetic; there is no legal pharmaceutical use), Ritalin, methamphetamine, opium, and barbiturates.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Schedule III.===&lt;br /&gt;
:(A) The drug or other substance has a potential for abuse less than the drugs or other substances in schedules I and II.&lt;br /&gt;
:(B) The drug or other substance has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States.&lt;br /&gt;
:(C) Abuse of the drug or other substance may lead to moderate or low physical dependence or high psychologicaldependence.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Anabolic steroids, ketamine, and certain pain and stimulant medications are listed on Schedule III.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Schedule IV.===&lt;br /&gt;
:(A) The drug or other substance has a low potential for abuse relative to the drugs or other substances in schedule III.&lt;br /&gt;
:(B) The drug or other substance has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States.&lt;br /&gt;
:(C) Abuse of the drug or other substance may lead to limited physical dependence or psychological dependence relative to the drugs or other substances in schedule III.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Examples of Schedule IV substances include many [[psychotropic medication]]s (e.g., Xanax, Ativan, Provigil), diet drugs (e.g., Redux), rohypnol, and Ambien.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Schedule V.===&lt;br /&gt;
:(A) The drug or other substance has a low potential for abuse relative to the drugs or other substances in schedule IV.&lt;br /&gt;
:(B) The drug or other substance has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States.&lt;br /&gt;
:(C) Abuse of the drug or other substance may lead to limited physical dependence or psychological dependence relative to the drugs or other substances in schedule IV.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Substances on Schedule V primarily include medications containing smaller doses of opiates (e.g., cough syrups).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Constitutionality==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The constitutionality of the Controlled Substance Act has been disputed. In 1972, the [[National Commission on Marihuana and Drug Abuse]], commissioned by President [[Richard Nixon]], reported questioned whether the Act has violated various constitutional limitation on federal power. Nixon and the Congress ignored the committee's findings and the Act was implemented anyways. In 2005, the Supreme Court decided in case ''[[Gonzales v. Raich]]'', in a 6-3 decision that the Controlled Substance Act did not violate the [[Commerce Clause]] in [[United States Constitution]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.usdoj.gov/dea/pubs/csa.html Controlled Substances Act from U.S. DEA website]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:United States law]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Jack_Abramoff&amp;diff=181668</id>
		<title>Jack Abramoff</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Jack_Abramoff&amp;diff=181668"/>
		<updated>2007-05-29T03:47:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;A former chairman of the College [[Republican]]s and a superlobbyist.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Jack Abramoff was convicted of fraud, conspiracy and tax evasion and is currently incarcerated at the Federal Correctional Institution in Cumberland, Maryland. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Abramoff, Jack}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Political people]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Criminals]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Heterosexuality&amp;diff=174841</id>
		<title>Heterosexuality</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Heterosexuality&amp;diff=174841"/>
		<updated>2007-05-24T00:38:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Heterosexuality''' is the natural sexual attraction, solely to the opposite sex; that is, men for women, and vice versa. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Biblical Views on Heterosexuality ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Bible gives some guidelines for heterosexuals.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Old Testament ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;Thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's wife, nor his manservant, nor his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor any thing that ''is'' thy neighbour's.&amp;quot; (Exodus 20:17)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;And if a man '''sell his daughter''' to be a maidservant, she shall not go out as the menservants do. If she please not her master, who hath betrothed her to himself, then shall he let her be redeemed: to sell her unto a strange nation he shall have no power, seeing he hath dealt deceitfully with her. And if he have betrothed her unto his son, he shall deal with her after the manner of daughters. If he take him another ''wife''; her food, her raiment, and her duty of marriage, shall he not diminish.&amp;quot; (Exodus 21:7-10)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;And if a man entice a maid that is not betrothed, and lie with her, he shall surely endow her to be his wife. If her father utterly refuse to give her unto him, he shall pay money according to the dowry of virgins.&amp;quot; (Exodus 22:16-17)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;And whosoever lieth carnally with a woman, that ''is'' a bondmaid, betrothed to an husband, and not at all redeemed, nor freedom given her; she shall be scourged; they shall not be put to death, because she was not free.&amp;quot; (Leviticus 19:20)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;If a man find a damsel ''that is'' a virgin, which is not betrothed, and lay hold on her, and lie with her, and they be found; Then the man that lay with her shall give unto the damsel's father fifty ''shekels'' of silver, and she shall be his wife; because he hath humbled her, he may not put her away all his days.&amp;quot; (Deuteronomy 22:28-29)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== New Testament ===&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;But I say unto you, That whosoever looketh on a woman to lust after her hath committed adultery with her already in his heart.&amp;quot; (Matthew 5:28)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;''It is'' good for a man not to touch a woman.&amp;quot; (1 Corinthians 7:1)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;I will therefore that men pray every where, lifting up holy hands, without wrath and doubting. In like manner also, that women adorn themselves in modest apparel, with shamefacedness and sobriety; not with broided hair, or gold, or pearls, or costly array; But (which becometh women professing godliness) with good works. Let the woman learn in silence with all subjection. But I suffer not a woman to teach, nor to usurp authority over the man, but to be in silence. For Adam was first formed, then Eve. And Adam was not deceived, but the woman being deceived was in the transgression. Notwithstanding she shall be saved in childbearing, if they continue in faith and charity and holiness with sobriety.&amp;quot; (1 Timothy 2:8-15)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See Also ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Bisexuality]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Homosexuality]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:biology]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=New_England&amp;diff=174834</id>
		<title>New England</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=New_England&amp;diff=174834"/>
		<updated>2007-05-24T00:33:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''New England''' is the term used to refer to a region of the United States.  The statesmaking up New England are [[Massachussetts]], [[Connecticut]], [[Vermont]], [[New Hampshire]], [[Rhode Island]], and [[Maine]].  This is one of the oldest regions of the United States to be colonized by the [[England|English]], and was originally settled mainly by [[Puritans]] and other religious dissidents seeking to freely practice their religion.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Currently, New England is a stronghold for liberals and atheists that tends to vote Democratic at the local, state, and national levels.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At present, there is only one Republican member of the House of Representatives from New England: Christopher Shays of Connecticut.  Both US Senators from Maine are Republicans: Olympia Snowe and Susan Collins &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.senate.gov/general/contact_information/senators_cfm.cfm?State=ME&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. In addition, both Senators from New Hampshire are also Republicans: John E Sununu and Judd Greg&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.senate.gov/general/contact_information/senators_cfm.cfm?State=NH&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
    &amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:United States]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=New_England&amp;diff=174832</id>
		<title>New England</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=New_England&amp;diff=174832"/>
		<updated>2007-05-24T00:33:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''New England''' is the term used to refer to a region of the United States.  The statesmaking up New England are [[Massachussetts]], [[Connecticut]], [[Vermont]], [[New Hampshire]], [[Rhode Island]], and [[Maine]].  This is one of the oldest regions of the United States to be colonized by the [[England|English]], and was originally settled mainly by [[Puritans]] and other religious dissidents seeking to freely practice their religion.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Currently, New England is a stronghold for liberals and atheists that tends to vote Democratic at the local, state, and national levels.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Currently, there is only one Republican member of the House of Representatives from New England: Christopher Shays of Connecticut.  Both US Senators from Maine are Republicans: Olympia Snowe and Susan Collins &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.senate.gov/general/contact_information/senators_cfm.cfm?State=ME&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. In addition, both Senators from New Hampshire are also Republicans: John E Sununu and Judd Greg&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.senate.gov/general/contact_information/senators_cfm.cfm?State=NH&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
    &amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:United States]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=The_White_House&amp;diff=174417</id>
		<title>The White House</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=The_White_House&amp;diff=174417"/>
		<updated>2007-05-23T18:20:18Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:56eugyjnm.jpg|right|thumb|300px|White House, the official home and workplace of the [[President of the United States]] of America.]]&lt;br /&gt;
The '''White House''' is the combined home and workplace of the [[President of the United States of America]]. The official address of The White House is 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20050. While every president since [[John Adams]] has lived in the White House, it is not a requirement for the President to reside there.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:United States]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Hell&amp;diff=170518</id>
		<title>Hell</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Hell&amp;diff=170518"/>
		<updated>2007-05-21T00:00:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:Hieronymus Bosch - The Garden of Earthly Delights - Hell.jpg|right|300px|thumb|''Hell'', painted by [[Hieronymus Bosch]], part of ''[[The Garden of Earthly Delights]]''.]]&lt;br /&gt;
In the English translation of the [[Bible]]'s Old Testament, the word '''hell''' normally corresponds to the [[Hebrew]] ''sheol'', which was simply the place of the dead. But in the [[Greek]] [[New Testament]] the word used is either ''Gehenna'' (the garbage dump outside the walls of Jerusalem where fires were kept eternally burning to consume the refuse and keep down the stench) or ''Hades'', the [[Greek]]s' dark, gloomy underworld. The modern English word appears to derive most directly from &amp;quot;Holle&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Hela&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Hel&amp;quot;, goddess of the dead in Germanic/Norse mythology. When the Anglo-Saxons converted to [[Christianity]], the existing word in the language was reused in this new context and applied to the meanings given above.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Etymology aside, hell is now known to Christians as a place where the souls of the wicked are punished eternally for all the sins they perpetrated during their lifetime on Earth. According to Christianity, the only way to avoid hell is to know, love, and serve God and rely on His forgiveness. Even after 10,000 years in hell, Christians believe that the sinner has not even begun his punishment in the educationally hot fires. Separated from God, all that remains is despondence and fires and the devil. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Christian and Muslim religious traditions often emphasize the ''Gehenna'' aspect: Hell is extremely hot and filled with fire and [[brimstone]]. Opinion varies on the question of whether, while hell itself is eternal, experience of it purges away the sins of sufferers to the point of eventual redemption. See [[purgatory]]. A minority of Christians do not believe in an eternal hell, believing instead that the souls of the wicked are annihilated. This view is referred to as Annihilationism.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Religion]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Nintendo&amp;diff=165063</id>
		<title>Nintendo</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Nintendo&amp;diff=165063"/>
		<updated>2007-05-17T03:21:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: /* Nintendo Legends */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:765px-Nintendo svg.png|right|thumb|Nintendo logo.]]&lt;br /&gt;
'''Nintendo''' is commonly known as one of the major video game hardware and software manufacturers in the world. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Origins==&lt;br /&gt;
Nintendo got its start in Japan in 1889, as a company manufacturing cards for Hanafuda, a Japanese card game.  In the 1960s, it diversified into a number of ultimately unsuccessful product lines, including a toy company. In the 1970s, it moved into electronic gaming, where it was ultimately successful.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 1981, it created the popular arcade game &amp;quot;Donkey Kong&amp;quot;, which brought it international attention, and introduced Nintendo to the American market.  Nintendo's products in the United States are released through Nintendo of America, their American subsidiary.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Nintendo Video game systems==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[NES]] - Nintendo Entertainment System&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[GAMEBOY]] - A classic handheld games console&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[SNES]] - [[Super Nintendo]] / Super Nintendo Entertainment System&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[N64]] - [[Nintendo 64]], Nintendo's first 64bit console &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[GBC]] - GAMEBOY Color, evolution of the original with a color screen&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[GBA]] - Gameboy Advance, a 32bit handheld.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Gamecube]] - Nintendo's entry to the 128bit console war with Sony's PS2 ([[Playstation2]]) &amp;amp; Microsoft [[XBOX]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[NDS]] - Nintendo DS, an innovative 64bit handheld.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[DS Lite]] - Nintendo DS Lite, an improved version of the original&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wii]] - Nintendo Wii, an innovative game console, and Nintendo's latest offering, with sales exceeding expectations against stiff competition between the [[XBOX360]] &amp;amp; [[Playstation3]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Nintendo Legends==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Bible_adventures.jpg|right]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''[[Pokemon Series]]'''&lt;br /&gt;
*Ash Ketchum (The Pokemon Master)&lt;br /&gt;
*Pikachu&lt;br /&gt;
*Brock&lt;br /&gt;
*Misty&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''[[The Legend of Zelda Series]]'''&lt;br /&gt;
*Link (The Hero of Time) &lt;br /&gt;
*Zelda&lt;br /&gt;
*Ganon/Ganondorf&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''[[Mario Series]]'''&lt;br /&gt;
*Mario&lt;br /&gt;
*Luigi&lt;br /&gt;
*Peach&lt;br /&gt;
*Bowser&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''[[]]'''&lt;br /&gt;
*Fox&lt;br /&gt;
*Falco&lt;br /&gt;
*Pippy&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''[[Metroid  Series]]'''&lt;br /&gt;
*Samus Aran&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Games==&lt;br /&gt;
There are currently '''2,621''' games.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{stub2}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Companies]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Nintendo&amp;diff=165062</id>
		<title>Nintendo</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Nintendo&amp;diff=165062"/>
		<updated>2007-05-17T03:20:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:765px-Nintendo svg.png|right|thumb|Nintendo logo.]]&lt;br /&gt;
'''Nintendo''' is commonly known as one of the major video game hardware and software manufacturers in the world. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Origins==&lt;br /&gt;
Nintendo got its start in Japan in 1889, as a company manufacturing cards for Hanafuda, a Japanese card game.  In the 1960s, it diversified into a number of ultimately unsuccessful product lines, including a toy company. In the 1970s, it moved into electronic gaming, where it was ultimately successful.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 1981, it created the popular arcade game &amp;quot;Donkey Kong&amp;quot;, which brought it international attention, and introduced Nintendo to the American market.  Nintendo's products in the United States are released through Nintendo of America, their American subsidiary.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Nintendo Video game systems==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[NES]] - Nintendo Entertainment System&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[GAMEBOY]] - A classic handheld games console&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[SNES]] - [[Super Nintendo]] / Super Nintendo Entertainment System&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[N64]] - [[Nintendo 64]], Nintendo's first 64bit console &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[GBC]] - GAMEBOY Color, evolution of the original with a color screen&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[GBA]] - Gameboy Advance, a 32bit handheld.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Gamecube]] - Nintendo's entry to the 128bit console war with Sony's PS2 ([[Playstation2]]) &amp;amp; Microsoft [[XBOX]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[NDS]] - Nintendo DS, an innovative 64bit handheld.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[DS Lite]] - Nintendo DS Lite, an improved version of the original&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wii]] - Nintendo Wii, an innovative game console, and Nintendo's latest offering, with sales exceeding expectations against stiff competition between the [[XBOX360]] &amp;amp; [[Playstation3]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Nintendo Legends==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Bible_adventures.jpg|thumb|right]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''[[Pokemon Series]]'''&lt;br /&gt;
*Ash Ketchum (The Pokemon Master)&lt;br /&gt;
*Pikachu&lt;br /&gt;
*Brock&lt;br /&gt;
*Misty&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''[[The Legend of Zelda Series]]'''&lt;br /&gt;
*Link (The Hero of Time) &lt;br /&gt;
*Zelda&lt;br /&gt;
*Ganon/Ganondorf&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''[[Mario Series]]'''&lt;br /&gt;
*Mario&lt;br /&gt;
*Luigi&lt;br /&gt;
*Peach&lt;br /&gt;
*Bowser&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''[[]]'''&lt;br /&gt;
*Fox&lt;br /&gt;
*Falco&lt;br /&gt;
*Pippy&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''[[Metroid  Series]]'''&lt;br /&gt;
*Samus Aran&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Games==&lt;br /&gt;
There are currently '''2,621''' games.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{stub2}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Companies]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=File:Bible_adventures.jpg&amp;diff=165061</id>
		<title>File:Bible adventures.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=File:Bible_adventures.jpg&amp;diff=165061"/>
		<updated>2007-05-17T03:18:10Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: Bible Adventures, the greatest Nintendo game.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Bible Adventures, the greatest Nintendo game.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Debate:If_the_universe_is_young_and_it_takes_light_millions_of_years_to_reach_us_from_far_off_stars,_how_can_we_see_them%3F&amp;diff=165019</id>
		<title>Debate:If the universe is young and it takes light millions of years to reach us from far off stars, how can we see them?</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Debate:If_the_universe_is_young_and_it_takes_light_millions_of_years_to_reach_us_from_far_off_stars,_how_can_we_see_them%3F&amp;diff=165019"/>
		<updated>2007-05-17T02:17:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: /* Theory 2 */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{debate}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Theory 1==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Well, I would venture to say that we have not seen the far off ones yet.  We can only see the light that has reached the Earth so far.  This means that the currently-visible stars are &amp;quot;only&amp;quot; several thousand lightyears away.  --[[User:David R|&amp;amp;lt;&amp;amp;lt;-David R-&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;gt;]] 17:16, 10 March 2007 (EST)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
: Empircally false. Basic parallax data gets us that there are stars at least 7000 years away and more sophisticated techniques force other stars to be even farther away. [[User:JoshuaZ|JoshuaZ]] 18:59, 10 March 2007 (EST)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
: What's more of that were true then why have ancient civilisations recorded lots of the stars that were now see? shouldn't there be masses of new ones that the light of which has reached us in the proceeding years? [[User:Ampasand|Ampasand]] 11:23 29 march 2007 (GMT+12)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:The speed of light, Einstein called it &amp;quot;c&amp;quot; is a universal constant.  In order for us to see something, light must travel from that object to our eyes.  This is how our eyes work.  But, the Universe is far older than earth.  For all we know, the earth could be infinitely old.  Light which left stars that were 7000-8000 light years away is reaching our eyes now, even if the stars are no longer there.  Further more, the creation and destruction of stars in a universe as vast as ours can sometimes go un-noticed if not specifically documented.  Today, we find new stars occasionally because we have extensive equipment with which to survey the skies.  Ancient civiliations didn't. ~Patriot101.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
: The stars that are 7000-8000 light years away, speaking relatively, are our close neighbors in the Milky Way galaxy.  Our galaxy is 100,000 light years in diameter and contains about 100,000,000 stars.  There are hundreds of BILLIONS of galaxies (100,000,000,000+).  The most distant light our telescopes have detected comes from recently discovered stars 13-14 billion light years away.  That means that light has been traveling at 185,000 MILES PER SECOND for 14,000,000,000 years to reach us from those stars. --[[User:CastleVania|CastleVania]] 22:12, 16 May 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Perhaps, the Universe really is billions of years old.  Perhaps the Genisis account is merely refering to the creation etc. from the perspective of the Earth.  Perhaps God is, say, eternal.  Couldn't matter and the elements be eternal too? {{Unsigned|Brigham's Homeboy}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:That's very close to the white-hole cosmology of Russell Humphreys (see below). According to it, the ''fringes'' of the universe are billions of years old, but the ''near-center'' of the universe--where we are--is much younger. In short, time did not flow uniformly throughout the universe--and until relatively recently, in our region, time did not flow at all.--[[User:TerryH|TerryH]]&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[[User talk:TerryH|Talk]]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; 22:54, 22 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Theory 2==&lt;br /&gt;
When God created the universe, he also created a complete ray of light extending between the star and the Earth. The light that we see ''now'' was created only a few thousand years ago. It looks as if it came from the star, but it really didn't; it was created in mid-air, or mid-space as it were, a few thousand light-years away.  The light that started travelling from the star itself at its instant of creation will not reach us for millions of years (or perhaps never if the Earth does not last that long). &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;&lt;br /&gt;
 * = star&lt;br /&gt;
 - = ray of light&lt;br /&gt;
 O = Earth&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;gt; = where the light we see today was when the Universe was created&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
 BEFORE CREATION:&lt;br /&gt;
    [Void]&lt;br /&gt;
 AFTER CREATION of star, Earth, ''and'' complete ray of light all at the same instant&lt;br /&gt;
 *-------------------------------------------------&amp;gt;----O&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
 A few thousand years after Creation (today)&lt;br /&gt;
 *-----------------------------------------------------&amp;gt;O&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
 As opposed to:&lt;br /&gt;
 AFTER CREATION:&lt;br /&gt;
 *                                                      O&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
 Millions of years later (still can't see star)&lt;br /&gt;
 *---------------------                                 O&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
 Millions and millions of years later (still can't see star)&lt;br /&gt;
 *---------------------------------------------         O&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
 Millions and millions and millions of years later (finally can see star)&lt;br /&gt;
 *------------------------------------------------------O&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The language of the Bible, &amp;quot;Let there be light,&amp;quot; even can be read as supporting this.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This theory is absolutely ridiculous.  The stars we see in the sky are millions of light years away, and we can see them because the earth has existed for far longer than a few thousand years.  Astronomers can tell roughly how old a star is, and they know that the ones you see at night are older than a few thousand years.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
No, I do not believe this. (But I can't prove it's not true.) [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 18:27, 10 March 2007 (EST)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Dpbsmith: This is the essence of why this is religion not science, it can't be proven/disproven... [[User:Jesput|Jespur]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
: Jesput, the same is true for science. Science cannot prove anything at all. [[User:PhilipB|PhilipB]] 13:15, 17 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
: This is a variant of omphalism and essentially asserts that God has deliberately deceived humans. I don't think most people would want to believe in a deceptive deity and in any event, it would contradict the verse in Isaiah that says that God is truth. [[User:JoshuaZ|JoshuaZ]] 19:01, 10 March 2007 (EST)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
: Couldn't God have added the verse in Isaiah to make us believe that He is saying the truth? [[User:Ribbix|Ribbix]] 04:00, 12 April 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If God is trying to fake us out, He certainly did His best to make it a CONVINCING fake.  Just check out those scientists who've been fooled into thinking an entire galaxy was ripped in two several billion years ago. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; [http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/070302_galaxy_rip.html Galaxy Ripped to Shreds]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;{{Unsigned|Fullmetajacket}}&lt;br /&gt;
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: I'm sorry, this is a nice theory, but JoshuaZ is right, it's a type of omphalism, and assumes that God deliberately tricked us.  At some point, [[Occam's Razor]] has to kick in here.  But wow, this light argument sure does rip YEC to shreds.-[[User:AmesG|AmesG]] 20:29, 20 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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::The theory does not insinuate that God is deceptive.  In Genesis, he talks to Abraham about his descendants and how they will be as numerous as the stars in the sky.  What if God made the stars like that, not to deceive humans in any way, but to use them for His own purpose, such as using them as a metaphor? (By the way, how is making rays of light any form of deception?  How are we being &amp;quot;tricked&amp;quot; by this creation?)  --[[User:David R|&amp;amp;lt;&amp;amp;lt;-David R-&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;gt;]] 20:36, 20 March 2007 (EDT) &lt;br /&gt;
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:::Rays of light carry information; they're records of past events. If light was really created in transit, then we've witnessed the death of stars which never actually existed in the first place. [[User:Tsumetai|Tsumetai]] 05:22, 21 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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:Descartes approached a similar problem in his meditations.  The way out of it was to say that since God is good, God would not do something to intentionally deceive our senses and thus we can trust them.  I believe that it is valid to continue that to say that it is reasonable to trust our extended senses that this planet is a several billion years old.  Otherwise (as Descartes would say), God is a deceiver and then would not be the most perfect being that can be imagined. --[[User:Mtur|Mtur]] 20:33, 20 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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:: Fraid that's the logical conclusion.  Then again, [[theory of evolution|a lot of things on this site]] are quite disconnected from logic.-[[User:AmesG|AmesG]] 10:08, 21 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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: I respect everyone's beliefs here, but I find that the most beautiful resolution for myself is to see God as operating above our level of existence.  Why would He speak of a day as the same mundane day you and I experience?  The saying that 1,000 years to us is but a blink of an eye to Him comes to mind.  I believe that the days in Genesis simply weren't literally days in terms of the Earth spinning around once, but they were days as God experiences them in his higher existence.  I find it unfathomable that God would deceive us with empirical evidence like red-shifted light from stars and dinosaur fossils and so on.  God is not that petty.. God is love, and God is honest, as he asks us to be. --[[User:CastleVania|CastleVania]] 22:17, 16 May 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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== Theory 3 ==&lt;br /&gt;
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C is not actually constant.  All measurements on Earth indicate that it is, but beyond our Solar System it could easily be faster, slower, moving through wormholes to appear faster, etc.  Hubble's Law says that the farther away a galaxy is, the faster it moves away due to universal expansion, so why couldn't light be similarly expanded with distance?  So many of our assumptions about the universe rely on our belief that things happen the same way everywhere - a huge leap of faith for a scientist. --[[User:Daniel B. Douglas|Daniel B. Douglas]] 13:05, 17 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
:I don't know whether you knew, but the official definition of the [[meter]] now assumes that C is constant. The meter is defined in terms of C! Someone needs to set up some periodic re-measurements of the orange-red line from the spectrum of [[krypton]]-86 that provided the most recent definition of the meter: 1,650,763.73 wavelengths of this radiation. If that number starts to rise, then we know that C is slowing, as [[Barry Setterfield]] has stated.&lt;br /&gt;
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:I have another variation on this theory, however: what if C were originally much faster, is now the speed at which we now find it, and is not going to change anymore? Except that I have an [[Occam's razor]] problem with that.--[[User:TerryH|TerryH]] 14:31, 17 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
:I don't dispute at all that the meter is based upon C, but it hardly matters whether it is or not.  Either C is constant or it isn't, no matter what units you use.  Rather than C slowing since time began, I was thinking more the velocity of C being a function of its distance away from us. Also, your theory satisfies Occam's razor equally well or better than the Big Bang does, so I see no problem with it logically. --[[User:Daniel B. Douglas|Daniel B. Douglas]] 03:28, 18 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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:Einsteins Theory of Relativity explained how light appears to move at different speeds when the distance is great and the relative speeds are great as it often is in planetary physics.  However, this in no way means that c is not a universal constant.  Nothing exsists in nature with a real velocity that is relative to the distance it is being viewed.&lt;br /&gt;
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This hypothosis sounds awkwardly non-falsifyable. It is proposed that light used to travel faster than it does today, but conveniently stoped slowing down before measurement became possible. How can it be determined either way? Also, this would not be a slight slowdown... its going to require light travel a lot faster. The most distant objects known are ten billion light-years away&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/1432321.stm&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. So, even assuming light slowed from its super-speed to todays speed in a single instant as soon as civilisation emerged, thats going to require it used to travel about 1.67 million times as fast as today to achieve the 6000-year target figure. Im not a physicist, but I dont think thats even remotely possible. A little variation, perhaps, but a factor that huge... it would require adjusting too many other figures to keep the formulae valid. Permiativity of free space, planks constant, a lot of very fundamental things. -- Suricou&lt;br /&gt;
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::Actually, the [[Hubble Ultra Deep Field]] picture includes galaxies from around 13 billion years ago. &amp;lt;font color=&amp;quot;FFD700&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[User:ColinR|ColinR]]&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;font color=&amp;quot;000000&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[User_talk:ColinR|talk]]&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; 04:19, 12 April 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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:The basic problem with any variable-c model is that the entire observational record is exactly consistent with constant c. So we're left with two types of model; the one Terry mentions, where c changed in an unobservable way in the distant past, and the one Daniel mentions, where c is different in other parts of the Universe, but these differences manage to leave every observation we make exactly as we would expect if no such change had happened. That essentially leaves us with two different ways of saying &amp;quot;sure, the Universe ''looks'' old, but because of an unobservable, untestable effect, it really isn't.&amp;quot;  Which may be ''true'', but it'll never be good science. May as well propose that we all live in the Matrix and be done with it. [[User:Tsumetai|Tsumetai]] 05:30, 19 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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:Oh, theory is out - of course, should have realised earlier. If C is altered, the knock-on effect ould include a shift in emmission spectrum. That would be very easily observed in distant stars. As it isn't observed, that means C must be constantish. Perhaps just a little variation, but not a 1.67-million-times factor. I think that just about kills the 'C is faster elsewhere' idea. - Suricou&lt;br /&gt;
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== White-hole Cosmology ==&lt;br /&gt;
The universe began as a white hole. Initially, as matter expanded into it, time did not flow--because the very space-time continuum had four dimensions of space and none of time. Eventually, time began to flow at the outer fringes of the expanding ball of matter, and this region of timeliness worked its way back to the center. So the earth really is six thousand or so years old--by clocks on the earth, which are the only clocks that need to matter to us. By any clock on the outer fringes, the cosmos might well be twenty billion years old. The light impinges on us now because it was always impinging on the border of the region of timelessness until that region shrank away to nothing.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://creationwiki.org/White_hole_cosmology White hole cosmology] by [[CreationWiki]]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;--[[User:TerryH|TerryH]] 19:15, 10 March 2007 (EST)&lt;br /&gt;
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Not bad, what about the four-day simultaneous harmonic Time Cube?&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://timecube.com/ Time Cube] by Doctor Gene Ray&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; {{Unsigned|Fullmetajacket}}&lt;br /&gt;
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:Cute. Very cute. And incompetent, irrelevant, and immaterial.--[[User:TerryH|TerryH]] 21:36, 10 March 2007 (EST)&lt;br /&gt;
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:Falsified by the distinct absence of massive blueshifting of distant light sources. I highly doubt anybody's even attempted to formalize this as a solution to Einstein's field equations, either, which would be a prerequisite for it to be considered a coherent proposition at all. [[User:Tsumetai|Tsumetai]] 14:25, 11 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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::I dug out a few of Humphrey's papers defending this model and reached two basic conclusions. One, as I suspected, there ''is'' no model, merely handwaving. Two, he doesn't actually understand GR. [[User:Tsumetai|Tsumetai]] 05:39, 19 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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:::That's obvious, given the idiocy of the theory. [[User:NousEpirrhytos|NousEpirrhytos]] 09:23, 7 April 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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::::For those who are interested, I get into some of the problems with Humphreys' model(s) [[User_talk:Tsumetai/TJ|here]]. [[User:Tsumetai|Tsumetai]] 04:14, 12 April 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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== Silliness ==&lt;br /&gt;
Physics has had for many years more-than-adequate explanations.  All of these verbal acrobatics into non-falsifiable theories to try to get around physical fact are humorus.  Wouldn't it be easier for those who deny physics to just say &amp;quot;I accept physics, and God is mysterious and powerful enough to make it happen.&amp;quot;?&lt;br /&gt;
[[User:Palmd001|Palmd001]] 16:17, 19 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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:Proverbs 25:2&lt;br /&gt;
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It is the glory of God to conceal a thing: but the honour of kings is to search out a matter. --[[User:Cracker|Cracker]]&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[[User_Talk:Cracker|talk]]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; 22:58, 22 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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:Wise words [[User:Cracker|Cracker]], wise words indeed. --[[User:Rob Pommer| Rob Pommer]]&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;[[User_talk:Rob_Pommer|TALK]]&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; 19:33, 28 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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== This About Kills YEC ==&lt;br /&gt;
The Starlight Problem is scientifically unsolvable assuming a young universe.  You either have to make up pseudoscience, or concede that YEC is based on faith alone, but science disproves it.  Agreed?-'''&amp;lt;font color=&amp;quot;#007FFF&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Ames&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;font color=&amp;quot;#FF0000&amp;quot;&amp;gt;G&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;'''&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;[http://www.conservapedia.com/User_talk:AmesG yo!]&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; 16:07, 7 April 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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It seems to me that you are basically correct. I cannot think of any kind of reasonable way out of this. Why has no-one thought of this argument earlier? I knew, for example that relativity and creation were in direct conflict; basically if you create something out of nothing, then this creates huge issues with gravitational fields etc., but this question is so simple, especially the fact that stars were supposedly created, but you have to either accept that they are al lot nearer (say a couple of light-days), or that Adam and Eve would not be able to see starlight for years. This effectively kills off Young Earth Creation. Wonderful. That';s that obne sorted, now to set about Intelligent Design.--[[User:Felix|Felix]] 06:21, 20 April 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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== Theory 4? ==&lt;br /&gt;
While it is perhaps not a direct answer to the question, a very plausible explanation is that the universe is ''not'' young, and that light from distant stars has therefore had ample time to reach Earth.--[[User:Άθεος|Άθεος]] 22:22, 11 April 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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== Why 6000 years? ==&lt;br /&gt;
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Why 6000 years? I mean the Bible doesn't mention when the universe was created anywhere, the date of 4000 BC was actually thought up by scholars in the 17th century [http://www.religioustolerance.org/ev_date1.htm], so I don't really see why people try to defend that date as if it were God's word.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[User:Middle Man|Middle Man]]&lt;br /&gt;
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:Because when you start at 562 BC (the death of [[Nebuchadnezzar II]], and then subtract lengths of reign of the last eight kings of the [[Southern Kingdom]] of ancient [[Israel]], and then go back through the synchronized starts-of-reign of the kings of the Divided Kingdoms [[Northern Kingdom|Northern]] and Southern, and then take the time between the Exodus and the groundbreaking of the [[Temple of Jerusalem]], add a time for the Sojourn in Egypt, and then backtrack the birthdates of the patriarchs and go clear back to Adam, you arrive at 4004 BC if you assume a &amp;quot;late-in-life siring&amp;quot; of [[Abraham]] by his father, and a &amp;quot;short sojourn&amp;quot; in Egypt. What we defend is the proposition that the earth is no older than are these generations of the patriarchs, the length of the sojourn in Egypt, and so forth up to the present day. The Bible does not allow for an unnamed and large number of years between the birth of the [[earth]] and the creation of [[Adam]].--[[User:TerryH|TerryH]]&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[[User talk:TerryH|Talk]]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; 12:26, 19 April 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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Then what about that flood and the civilization of Atlantis, did that civilization just sprung up out of no where? And if Noah really did repopulate the Earth (I'm thinking there would be some serious inbreed issues there) wouldn't that have taken a while as well?&lt;br /&gt;
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[[User:Middle Man|Middle Man]]&lt;br /&gt;
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:I can't comment on Atlantis, because I have seen no documentation that I would consider reliable. If you can document that a city named Atlantis actually existed, then by all means put a message on my Talk page or send me an e-mail. Or better yet, write an article of your own titled &amp;quot;Atlantis&amp;quot; and fill it in with everything you know.&lt;br /&gt;
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:Concerning Noah, of course that took awhile. But the generations from Noah to Abraham were about ten, give or take. Why not go to {{Bible ref|book=Genesis|chap=11|verses=10-26|version=KJV}} and count them? Notice also that the lifespans of the generations from Shem to Abraham dropped about ninety percent, and in a hurry.&lt;br /&gt;
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:Concerning inbreeding: The tremendous lifespans of pre-Flood man suggest strongly that the damaging ionizing radiation that creates so much genetic damage today, simply wasn't an issue. Again, the lifespan of man dropped, and dropped hard, after the Flood. Thus, inbreeding wasn't such a hazard then as it is today.--[[User:TerryH|TerryH]]&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[[User talk:TerryH|Talk]]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; 15:12, 19 April 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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Atlantis is just what I call the civilization Noah was born in, but 10 generations, that would give, starting with 4 breeding couples and assuming every couple of every generation has 6 healthy children: 8*(3^10) = 470.000 people by 2000 BC, while archealogists assume a world population of 30 million around that time, of course archaelogists also found a lot of things older than 6000 years, including human settlements.&lt;br /&gt;
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As for the inbreeding, don't make up pseudoscience as you go along, degeneration is caused by the way genetics works, radiation would only make it worse, but is not the main factor.&lt;br /&gt;
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And no, humans cannot live for 900 years, not without very advanced technology anyway.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[User:Middle Man|Middle Man]]&lt;br /&gt;
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==Um, No==&lt;br /&gt;
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The problem discussed here is irrelevant if you think that, just maybe, the universe might be ''really'' old.  As many sages far more sagacious than I have said, why would &amp;quot;God lie to us&amp;quot;?  He apparently made a ''very'' old universe, from our perspective.  Why are we to argue with the evidence?  He ''expects'' us to figure this stuff out, and dwells in His joy when we do. With every advance, we get closer to knowing the Mind of God - the true goal of philosophy.  [[User:Human|Human]] 23:24, 4 May 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Debate:If_the_universe_is_young_and_it_takes_light_millions_of_years_to_reach_us_from_far_off_stars,_how_can_we_see_them%3F&amp;diff=165013</id>
		<title>Debate:If the universe is young and it takes light millions of years to reach us from far off stars, how can we see them?</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Debate:If_the_universe_is_young_and_it_takes_light_millions_of_years_to_reach_us_from_far_off_stars,_how_can_we_see_them%3F&amp;diff=165013"/>
		<updated>2007-05-17T02:12:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: /* Theory 1 */&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;{{debate}}&lt;br /&gt;
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==Theory 1==&lt;br /&gt;
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Well, I would venture to say that we have not seen the far off ones yet.  We can only see the light that has reached the Earth so far.  This means that the currently-visible stars are &amp;quot;only&amp;quot; several thousand lightyears away.  --[[User:David R|&amp;amp;lt;&amp;amp;lt;-David R-&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;gt;]] 17:16, 10 March 2007 (EST)&lt;br /&gt;
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: Empircally false. Basic parallax data gets us that there are stars at least 7000 years away and more sophisticated techniques force other stars to be even farther away. [[User:JoshuaZ|JoshuaZ]] 18:59, 10 March 2007 (EST)&lt;br /&gt;
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: What's more of that were true then why have ancient civilisations recorded lots of the stars that were now see? shouldn't there be masses of new ones that the light of which has reached us in the proceeding years? [[User:Ampasand|Ampasand]] 11:23 29 march 2007 (GMT+12)&lt;br /&gt;
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:The speed of light, Einstein called it &amp;quot;c&amp;quot; is a universal constant.  In order for us to see something, light must travel from that object to our eyes.  This is how our eyes work.  But, the Universe is far older than earth.  For all we know, the earth could be infinitely old.  Light which left stars that were 7000-8000 light years away is reaching our eyes now, even if the stars are no longer there.  Further more, the creation and destruction of stars in a universe as vast as ours can sometimes go un-noticed if not specifically documented.  Today, we find new stars occasionally because we have extensive equipment with which to survey the skies.  Ancient civiliations didn't. ~Patriot101.&lt;br /&gt;
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: The stars that are 7000-8000 light years away, speaking relatively, are our close neighbors in the Milky Way galaxy.  Our galaxy is 100,000 light years in diameter and contains about 100,000,000 stars.  There are hundreds of BILLIONS of galaxies (100,000,000,000+).  The most distant light our telescopes have detected comes from recently discovered stars 13-14 billion light years away.  That means that light has been traveling at 185,000 MILES PER SECOND for 14,000,000,000 years to reach us from those stars. --[[User:CastleVania|CastleVania]] 22:12, 16 May 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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Perhaps, the Universe really is billions of years old.  Perhaps the Genisis account is merely refering to the creation etc. from the perspective of the Earth.  Perhaps God is, say, eternal.  Couldn't matter and the elements be eternal too? {{Unsigned|Brigham's Homeboy}}&lt;br /&gt;
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:That's very close to the white-hole cosmology of Russell Humphreys (see below). According to it, the ''fringes'' of the universe are billions of years old, but the ''near-center'' of the universe--where we are--is much younger. In short, time did not flow uniformly throughout the universe--and until relatively recently, in our region, time did not flow at all.--[[User:TerryH|TerryH]]&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[[User talk:TerryH|Talk]]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; 22:54, 22 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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==Theory 2==&lt;br /&gt;
When God created the universe, he also created a complete ray of light extending between the star and the Earth. The light that we see ''now'' was created only a few thousand years ago. It looks as if it came from the star, but it really didn't; it was created in mid-air, or mid-space as it were, a few thousand light-years away.  The light that started travelling from the star itself at its instant of creation will not reach us for millions of years (or perhaps never if the Earth does not last that long). &lt;br /&gt;
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 &amp;lt;&lt;br /&gt;
 * = star&lt;br /&gt;
 - = ray of light&lt;br /&gt;
 O = Earth&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;gt; = where the light we see today was when the Universe was created&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
 BEFORE CREATION:&lt;br /&gt;
    [Void]&lt;br /&gt;
 AFTER CREATION of star, Earth, ''and'' complete ray of light all at the same instant&lt;br /&gt;
 *-------------------------------------------------&amp;gt;----O&lt;br /&gt;
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 A few thousand years after Creation (today)&lt;br /&gt;
 *-----------------------------------------------------&amp;gt;O&lt;br /&gt;
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 As opposed to:&lt;br /&gt;
 AFTER CREATION:&lt;br /&gt;
 *                                                      O&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
 Millions of years later (still can't see star)&lt;br /&gt;
 *---------------------                                 O&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
 Millions and millions of years later (still can't see star)&lt;br /&gt;
 *---------------------------------------------         O&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
 Millions and millions and millions of years later (finally can see star)&lt;br /&gt;
 *------------------------------------------------------O&lt;br /&gt;
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The language of the Bible, &amp;quot;Let there be light,&amp;quot; even can be read as supporting this.&lt;br /&gt;
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This theory is absolutely ridiculous.  The stars we see in the sky are millions of light years away, and we can see them because the earth has existed for far longer than a few thousand years.  Astronomers can tell roughly how old a star is, and they know that the ones you see at night are older than a few thousand years.&lt;br /&gt;
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No, I do not believe this. (But I can't prove it's not true.) [[User:Dpbsmith|Dpbsmith]] 18:27, 10 March 2007 (EST)&lt;br /&gt;
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Dpbsmith: This is the essence of why this is religion not science, it can't be proven/disproven... [[User:Jesput|Jespur]]&lt;br /&gt;
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: Jesput, the same is true for science. Science cannot prove anything at all. [[User:PhilipB|PhilipB]] 13:15, 17 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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: This is a variant of omphalism and essentially asserts that God has deliberately deceived humans. I don't think most people would want to believe in a deceptive deity and in any event, it would contradict the verse in Isaiah that says that God is truth. [[User:JoshuaZ|JoshuaZ]] 19:01, 10 March 2007 (EST)&lt;br /&gt;
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: Couldn't God have added the verse in Isaiah to make us believe that He is saying the truth? [[User:Ribbix|Ribbix]] 04:00, 12 April 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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If God is trying to fake us out, He certainly did His best to make it a CONVINCING fake.  Just check out those scientists who've been fooled into thinking an entire galaxy was ripped in two several billion years ago. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; [http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/070302_galaxy_rip.html Galaxy Ripped to Shreds]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;{{Unsigned|Fullmetajacket}}&lt;br /&gt;
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: I'm sorry, this is a nice theory, but JoshuaZ is right, it's a type of omphalism, and assumes that God deliberately tricked us.  At some point, [[Occam's Razor]] has to kick in here.  But wow, this light argument sure does rip YEC to shreds.-[[User:AmesG|AmesG]] 20:29, 20 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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::The theory does not insinuate that God is deceptive.  In Genesis, he talks to Abraham about his descendants and how they will be as numerous as the stars in the sky.  What if God made the stars like that, not to deceive humans in any way, but to use them for His own purpose, such as using them as a metaphor? (By the way, how is making rays of light any form of deception?  How are we being &amp;quot;tricked&amp;quot; by this creation?)  --[[User:David R|&amp;amp;lt;&amp;amp;lt;-David R-&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;gt;]] 20:36, 20 March 2007 (EDT) &lt;br /&gt;
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:::Rays of light carry information; they're records of past events. If light was really created in transit, then we've witnessed the death of stars which never actually existed in the first place. [[User:Tsumetai|Tsumetai]] 05:22, 21 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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:Descartes approached a similar problem in his meditations.  The way out of it was to say that since God is good, God would not do something to intentionally deceive our senses and thus we can trust them.  I believe that it is valid to continue that to say that it is reasonable to trust our extended senses that this planet is a several billion years old.  Otherwise (as Descartes would say), God is a deceiver and then would not be the most perfect being that can be imagined. --[[User:Mtur|Mtur]] 20:33, 20 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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:: Fraid that's the logical conclusion.  Then again, [[theory of evolution|a lot of things on this site]] are quite disconnected from logic.-[[User:AmesG|AmesG]] 10:08, 21 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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== Theory 3 ==&lt;br /&gt;
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C is not actually constant.  All measurements on Earth indicate that it is, but beyond our Solar System it could easily be faster, slower, moving through wormholes to appear faster, etc.  Hubble's Law says that the farther away a galaxy is, the faster it moves away due to universal expansion, so why couldn't light be similarly expanded with distance?  So many of our assumptions about the universe rely on our belief that things happen the same way everywhere - a huge leap of faith for a scientist. --[[User:Daniel B. Douglas|Daniel B. Douglas]] 13:05, 17 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
:I don't know whether you knew, but the official definition of the [[meter]] now assumes that C is constant. The meter is defined in terms of C! Someone needs to set up some periodic re-measurements of the orange-red line from the spectrum of [[krypton]]-86 that provided the most recent definition of the meter: 1,650,763.73 wavelengths of this radiation. If that number starts to rise, then we know that C is slowing, as [[Barry Setterfield]] has stated.&lt;br /&gt;
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:I have another variation on this theory, however: what if C were originally much faster, is now the speed at which we now find it, and is not going to change anymore? Except that I have an [[Occam's razor]] problem with that.--[[User:TerryH|TerryH]] 14:31, 17 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
:I don't dispute at all that the meter is based upon C, but it hardly matters whether it is or not.  Either C is constant or it isn't, no matter what units you use.  Rather than C slowing since time began, I was thinking more the velocity of C being a function of its distance away from us. Also, your theory satisfies Occam's razor equally well or better than the Big Bang does, so I see no problem with it logically. --[[User:Daniel B. Douglas|Daniel B. Douglas]] 03:28, 18 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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:Einsteins Theory of Relativity explained how light appears to move at different speeds when the distance is great and the relative speeds are great as it often is in planetary physics.  However, this in no way means that c is not a universal constant.  Nothing exsists in nature with a real velocity that is relative to the distance it is being viewed.&lt;br /&gt;
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This hypothosis sounds awkwardly non-falsifyable. It is proposed that light used to travel faster than it does today, but conveniently stoped slowing down before measurement became possible. How can it be determined either way? Also, this would not be a slight slowdown... its going to require light travel a lot faster. The most distant objects known are ten billion light-years away&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/1432321.stm&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. So, even assuming light slowed from its super-speed to todays speed in a single instant as soon as civilisation emerged, thats going to require it used to travel about 1.67 million times as fast as today to achieve the 6000-year target figure. Im not a physicist, but I dont think thats even remotely possible. A little variation, perhaps, but a factor that huge... it would require adjusting too many other figures to keep the formulae valid. Permiativity of free space, planks constant, a lot of very fundamental things. -- Suricou&lt;br /&gt;
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::Actually, the [[Hubble Ultra Deep Field]] picture includes galaxies from around 13 billion years ago. &amp;lt;font color=&amp;quot;FFD700&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[User:ColinR|ColinR]]&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;font color=&amp;quot;000000&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[User_talk:ColinR|talk]]&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; 04:19, 12 April 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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:The basic problem with any variable-c model is that the entire observational record is exactly consistent with constant c. So we're left with two types of model; the one Terry mentions, where c changed in an unobservable way in the distant past, and the one Daniel mentions, where c is different in other parts of the Universe, but these differences manage to leave every observation we make exactly as we would expect if no such change had happened. That essentially leaves us with two different ways of saying &amp;quot;sure, the Universe ''looks'' old, but because of an unobservable, untestable effect, it really isn't.&amp;quot;  Which may be ''true'', but it'll never be good science. May as well propose that we all live in the Matrix and be done with it. [[User:Tsumetai|Tsumetai]] 05:30, 19 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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:Oh, theory is out - of course, should have realised earlier. If C is altered, the knock-on effect ould include a shift in emmission spectrum. That would be very easily observed in distant stars. As it isn't observed, that means C must be constantish. Perhaps just a little variation, but not a 1.67-million-times factor. I think that just about kills the 'C is faster elsewhere' idea. - Suricou&lt;br /&gt;
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== White-hole Cosmology ==&lt;br /&gt;
The universe began as a white hole. Initially, as matter expanded into it, time did not flow--because the very space-time continuum had four dimensions of space and none of time. Eventually, time began to flow at the outer fringes of the expanding ball of matter, and this region of timeliness worked its way back to the center. So the earth really is six thousand or so years old--by clocks on the earth, which are the only clocks that need to matter to us. By any clock on the outer fringes, the cosmos might well be twenty billion years old. The light impinges on us now because it was always impinging on the border of the region of timelessness until that region shrank away to nothing.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://creationwiki.org/White_hole_cosmology White hole cosmology] by [[CreationWiki]]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;--[[User:TerryH|TerryH]] 19:15, 10 March 2007 (EST)&lt;br /&gt;
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Not bad, what about the four-day simultaneous harmonic Time Cube?&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://timecube.com/ Time Cube] by Doctor Gene Ray&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; {{Unsigned|Fullmetajacket}}&lt;br /&gt;
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:Cute. Very cute. And incompetent, irrelevant, and immaterial.--[[User:TerryH|TerryH]] 21:36, 10 March 2007 (EST)&lt;br /&gt;
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:Falsified by the distinct absence of massive blueshifting of distant light sources. I highly doubt anybody's even attempted to formalize this as a solution to Einstein's field equations, either, which would be a prerequisite for it to be considered a coherent proposition at all. [[User:Tsumetai|Tsumetai]] 14:25, 11 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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::I dug out a few of Humphrey's papers defending this model and reached two basic conclusions. One, as I suspected, there ''is'' no model, merely handwaving. Two, he doesn't actually understand GR. [[User:Tsumetai|Tsumetai]] 05:39, 19 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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:::That's obvious, given the idiocy of the theory. [[User:NousEpirrhytos|NousEpirrhytos]] 09:23, 7 April 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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::::For those who are interested, I get into some of the problems with Humphreys' model(s) [[User_talk:Tsumetai/TJ|here]]. [[User:Tsumetai|Tsumetai]] 04:14, 12 April 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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== Silliness ==&lt;br /&gt;
Physics has had for many years more-than-adequate explanations.  All of these verbal acrobatics into non-falsifiable theories to try to get around physical fact are humorus.  Wouldn't it be easier for those who deny physics to just say &amp;quot;I accept physics, and God is mysterious and powerful enough to make it happen.&amp;quot;?&lt;br /&gt;
[[User:Palmd001|Palmd001]] 16:17, 19 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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:Proverbs 25:2&lt;br /&gt;
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It is the glory of God to conceal a thing: but the honour of kings is to search out a matter. --[[User:Cracker|Cracker]]&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[[User_Talk:Cracker|talk]]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; 22:58, 22 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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:Wise words [[User:Cracker|Cracker]], wise words indeed. --[[User:Rob Pommer| Rob Pommer]]&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;[[User_talk:Rob_Pommer|TALK]]&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; 19:33, 28 March 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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== This About Kills YEC ==&lt;br /&gt;
The Starlight Problem is scientifically unsolvable assuming a young universe.  You either have to make up pseudoscience, or concede that YEC is based on faith alone, but science disproves it.  Agreed?-'''&amp;lt;font color=&amp;quot;#007FFF&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Ames&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;font color=&amp;quot;#FF0000&amp;quot;&amp;gt;G&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;'''&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;[http://www.conservapedia.com/User_talk:AmesG yo!]&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; 16:07, 7 April 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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It seems to me that you are basically correct. I cannot think of any kind of reasonable way out of this. Why has no-one thought of this argument earlier? I knew, for example that relativity and creation were in direct conflict; basically if you create something out of nothing, then this creates huge issues with gravitational fields etc., but this question is so simple, especially the fact that stars were supposedly created, but you have to either accept that they are al lot nearer (say a couple of light-days), or that Adam and Eve would not be able to see starlight for years. This effectively kills off Young Earth Creation. Wonderful. That';s that obne sorted, now to set about Intelligent Design.--[[User:Felix|Felix]] 06:21, 20 April 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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== Theory 4? ==&lt;br /&gt;
While it is perhaps not a direct answer to the question, a very plausible explanation is that the universe is ''not'' young, and that light from distant stars has therefore had ample time to reach Earth.--[[User:Άθεος|Άθεος]] 22:22, 11 April 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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== Why 6000 years? ==&lt;br /&gt;
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Why 6000 years? I mean the Bible doesn't mention when the universe was created anywhere, the date of 4000 BC was actually thought up by scholars in the 17th century [http://www.religioustolerance.org/ev_date1.htm], so I don't really see why people try to defend that date as if it were God's word.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[User:Middle Man|Middle Man]]&lt;br /&gt;
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:Because when you start at 562 BC (the death of [[Nebuchadnezzar II]], and then subtract lengths of reign of the last eight kings of the [[Southern Kingdom]] of ancient [[Israel]], and then go back through the synchronized starts-of-reign of the kings of the Divided Kingdoms [[Northern Kingdom|Northern]] and Southern, and then take the time between the Exodus and the groundbreaking of the [[Temple of Jerusalem]], add a time for the Sojourn in Egypt, and then backtrack the birthdates of the patriarchs and go clear back to Adam, you arrive at 4004 BC if you assume a &amp;quot;late-in-life siring&amp;quot; of [[Abraham]] by his father, and a &amp;quot;short sojourn&amp;quot; in Egypt. What we defend is the proposition that the earth is no older than are these generations of the patriarchs, the length of the sojourn in Egypt, and so forth up to the present day. The Bible does not allow for an unnamed and large number of years between the birth of the [[earth]] and the creation of [[Adam]].--[[User:TerryH|TerryH]]&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[[User talk:TerryH|Talk]]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; 12:26, 19 April 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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Then what about that flood and the civilization of Atlantis, did that civilization just sprung up out of no where? And if Noah really did repopulate the Earth (I'm thinking there would be some serious inbreed issues there) wouldn't that have taken a while as well?&lt;br /&gt;
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[[User:Middle Man|Middle Man]]&lt;br /&gt;
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:I can't comment on Atlantis, because I have seen no documentation that I would consider reliable. If you can document that a city named Atlantis actually existed, then by all means put a message on my Talk page or send me an e-mail. Or better yet, write an article of your own titled &amp;quot;Atlantis&amp;quot; and fill it in with everything you know.&lt;br /&gt;
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:Concerning Noah, of course that took awhile. But the generations from Noah to Abraham were about ten, give or take. Why not go to {{Bible ref|book=Genesis|chap=11|verses=10-26|version=KJV}} and count them? Notice also that the lifespans of the generations from Shem to Abraham dropped about ninety percent, and in a hurry.&lt;br /&gt;
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:Concerning inbreeding: The tremendous lifespans of pre-Flood man suggest strongly that the damaging ionizing radiation that creates so much genetic damage today, simply wasn't an issue. Again, the lifespan of man dropped, and dropped hard, after the Flood. Thus, inbreeding wasn't such a hazard then as it is today.--[[User:TerryH|TerryH]]&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[[User talk:TerryH|Talk]]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; 15:12, 19 April 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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Atlantis is just what I call the civilization Noah was born in, but 10 generations, that would give, starting with 4 breeding couples and assuming every couple of every generation has 6 healthy children: 8*(3^10) = 470.000 people by 2000 BC, while archealogists assume a world population of 30 million around that time, of course archaelogists also found a lot of things older than 6000 years, including human settlements.&lt;br /&gt;
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As for the inbreeding, don't make up pseudoscience as you go along, degeneration is caused by the way genetics works, radiation would only make it worse, but is not the main factor.&lt;br /&gt;
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And no, humans cannot live for 900 years, not without very advanced technology anyway.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[User:Middle Man|Middle Man]]&lt;br /&gt;
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==Um, No==&lt;br /&gt;
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The problem discussed here is irrelevant if you think that, just maybe, the universe might be ''really'' old.  As many sages far more sagacious than I have said, why would &amp;quot;God lie to us&amp;quot;?  He apparently made a ''very'' old universe, from our perspective.  Why are we to argue with the evidence?  He ''expects'' us to figure this stuff out, and dwells in His joy when we do. With every advance, we get closer to knowing the Mind of God - the true goal of philosophy.  [[User:Human|Human]] 23:24, 4 May 2007 (EDT)&lt;br /&gt;
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== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Hell&amp;diff=164647</id>
		<title>Hell</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.conservapedia.com/index.php?title=Hell&amp;diff=164647"/>
		<updated>2007-05-16T21:22:34Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CastleVania: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;[[Image:Hieronymus Bosch - The Garden of Earthly Delights - Hell.jpg|right|300px|thumb|''Hell'', painted by [[Hieronymus Bosch]], part of ''[[The Garden of Earthly Delights]]''.]]&lt;br /&gt;
In the English translation of the [[Bible]]'s Old Testament, the word '''hell''' normally corresponds to the [[Hebrew]] ''sheol'', which was simply the place of the dead. But in the [[Greek]] [[New Testament]] the word used is either ''Gehenna'' (the garbage dump outside the walls of Jerusalem where fires were kept eternally burning to consume the refuse and keep down the stench) or ''Hades'', the [[Greek]]s' dark, gloomy underworld. The modern English word appears to derive most directly from &amp;quot;Holle&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Hela&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Hel&amp;quot;, goddess of the dead in Germanic/Norse mythology. When the Anglo-Saxons converted to [[Christianity]], the existing word in the language was reused in this new context and applied to the meanings given above.&lt;br /&gt;
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Etymology aside, hell is now known to be a place where the souls of the wicked are punished eternally for all the [[sins]] they perpetrated during their lifetime on Earth.  According to Christianity, the only way to avoid hell is to know, love, and serve [[God]] and rely on His forgiveness.  Even after 10,000 years in hell, the sinner has not even begun his punishment in the educationally hot fires.  Separated from God, all that remains is despondence and fires and the devil.&lt;br /&gt;
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The Christian and Muslim religious traditions often emphasize the ''Gehenna'' aspect: Hell is extremely hot and filled with fire and [[brimstone]]. Opinion varies on the question of whether, while hell itself is eternal, experience of it purges away the sins of sufferers to the point of eventual redemption. See [[purgatory]]. A minority of Christians do not believe in an eternal hell, believing instead that the souls of the wicked are annihilated. This view is referred to as Annihilationism.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Category:Religion]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CastleVania</name></author>
	</entry>
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